Isidakamizwa esithi "Doxycycline" esivela ku-acne

Izimbangela zezinkuni (ama-acne) azicacile. Indima eyinhloko kule sifo inikezwa esimweni esibuhlungu esikhumbeni, ngenxa yokwehliswa kwe-sebum ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kwezigqoko ezikhukhulayo zesikhumba nokuvuvukala kwezinwele zezinwele. Okunye okubalulekile ku-pathogenesis ye-acne yi-Propionibacterium acnes kanye nemikhiqizo yomsebenzi obalulekile walesi sitshalo. Ukusabela ekolonini ye-baktheriya ukuphendula kwamagciwane nokuvuvukala. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinzima, kusetshenziswe ama-antibiotics, isibonelo, isidakamizwa esithi "Doxycycline", okuyingxenye yochungechunge lwe-tetracycline. Izinhlobo eziningana zamaphilisi, amaphilisi, ama-injection ayatholakala, kanye namalungiselelo ngendlela yesiraphu kanye nokumiswa kokuphathwa komlomo. I-dose evamile (ungathatha kuphela njengoba kunqunywe udokotela!) Ukwelashwa kwe-acne kuvela ku-50 mg kuya ku-100 mg kabili ngosuku.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Doxycycline" sivimbela ukukhula kwamabhaktheriya i-Propionibacterium acnes, okubangela ukuthi i-acne ivuke, ngakho-ke iyasiza kakhulu ekwelapheni induna. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhambisana nokwelapha kwendawo ngamaseli afana ne- benzoyl peroxide noma i-Retin-A. Isidakamizwa esithi "i-Doxycycline" ngokumelene ne-acne yisisombululo esisebenzayo kakhulu, kodwa singabekwa kuphela abantu abadala nabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, uma nje isisindo somzimba sabo sidlula 50 kg. Njengomthetho, kuthathwa ngaphambi kokudla, ukuze ugweme ukuphulwa komthamo esiswini. Ungafaki imikhiqizo yobisi ngalesi sikhathi, ngoba ukusebenza komuthi kuzokwehliswa. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi inkambo yokwelapha yayifushane ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapho isimo sesikhumba sithuthuka, udokotela ubeka ukuncipha kancane kancane ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi. Kwabanye abantu, kungase kudingekile ukugcina induna ngaphansi kokulawula isikhathi eside - udokotela unquma ukuthi lokhu kulungile yini.

Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela athi imithi "i-Doxycycline" ye-acne, isiguli kufanele simtshele ngemithi ayithatha okwamanje noma eyabelwa yona ngenye ingcweti. Ngokulawulwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwe-retinol, ukucindezela okungahambi kahle kuyanda. Ukusebenza kahle kwemithi yezinyosi kuncishiswe ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwabamelene nomuthi othi "Doxycycline", njenge-cephalosporins nama-penicillin. Ukwelashwa ngeke kuveze umphumela oyifunayo kanye nokwelapha kanyekanye nge-barbiturates, i-phenytoin noma i-carbamazepine ngenxa yokunciphisa isenzo sokulwa nesandulela ngculaza ngenxa yokufakelwa kwe-enzyme ye-forosomal yebindi. Ngezidakamizwa ezinezinsimbi ze-ion (imithi ene-iron, i-magnesium noma i-calcium, ne-antacids), izidakamizwa "i-Doxycycline" zifake ama-chelates angasebenzi, ngakho azibekiwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Imiphumela emibi ingenzeka uma umuthi othi "i-Doxycycline" uthathwe enduna. Lokhu kufaka phakathi: i-indigestion, isifo sohudo, isifo sesisu sesisu sesiswini kubesifazane, izithombe ze-photosensitivity. Ukuthatha le antibiotic kungalimaza ingane, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwazisa udokotela mayelana nokukhulelwa noma amapulani. Futhi, kukhona ukuphikisana kwabesifazane ngokuncelisa, ngoba umuthi ungadlula ubisi lwebele. Ukudla kwesidakamizwa ngezingane ezincane kuyathinta ukukhula (ukukhula kwesikhathi eside kwamathambo emasipha kuyahlehlisa) futhi kuholela ekudumeni kwamazinyo okungenakuguquka. Uma uthatha i-Doxycycline, udinga ukusebenzisa isikrini selanga, ngoba yenza isiguli sizwele kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga.

Uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa kufanele kukhishwe ngokuphelele utshwala, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukucabangela okukhulu, ukuhlanza, ukuxubana, i-dyspnea ngisho nokufa. Kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo bese uzisa udokotela ngesikhathi esifanele, uma kungakaze kube khona ukuthuthukiswa isikhathi esithile, futhi nokuqapha umgomo jikelele, ukudla nokugwema ilanga ngenkathi isidakamizwa esithi "Doxycycline" sithathwe emathangeni. Impendulo ngezinkinga ezikhona ezingxenyeni zesimiso sokugaya ukudla ikhuluma ngengozi yezinyosi, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, i-anorexia, isifo sohudo, i-dysphagia, ukuqothulwa, isisu, isifo se-glossitis, ukukhuphuka okwesikhashana emazingeni egazi we-bilirubin ne-hepatic transaminase. Ukusabela okwehla: ukuphika, ukushisa isikhumba, i-eosinophilia, i-photosensitivity, i -edema ka-Quincke. Ukuphulwa komsebenzi we-hematopoiesis: i-thrombocytopenia, i-neutropenia, i-anemia ye-hemolytic. Ezinganeni, kune-dysbiosis emathunjini, i-candidiasis. Ungamniki umuthi "i-Doxycycline" yezinkuni uma kukhona ukungezwani komzimba kulo muthi, ama-antibiotic we-tetracycline noma ama-sulfite.