"Arava": imiyalo yokusetshenziswa.

"Arava" umuthi ohlobene nezidakamizwa eziyisisekelo zokulwa ne-antirheumatic. Unesenzo sokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukuzivivinya umzimba, ukuzivivinya nokuvimbela umzimba.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Arava": amaphilisi.

Into esebenzayo i-leflunomide. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zamathebulethi ahluke emthamo wezinto ezisebenzayo. Okufanayo: 10 mg, 20 mg, 100 mg.

I-excipients ihlanganisa i-lactose monohydrate, i-povidone, i-colloidal silicon dioxide, i- crospovidone, isitashi sommbila, i-talc, i-magnesium stearate.

Umuthi "Arava". Imfundo: izinkomba.

Lesi sidakamizwa sisebenza njengesidakamizwa esiyinhloko esilungiselelwe ukwelashwa kweziguli (abadala) abanesimo esisebenzayo sesifo samathambo. Ngenxa yendlela "ye-Arava", izimpawu zesifo ziyancipha ezigulini, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokulimala kwesakhiwo emajoyini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa singathathwa ekwelapheni ifomu elisebenzayo le- arthritis ye- psoriatic.

Arava. Imiyalelo: ukuphikisana.

Le mithi inezinkampani eziningi, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idivayisi, kuyadingeka ukuthi uxoxe nodokotela ophethe. Ungayinaki lezi zinqatshelwe bese unethemba lokuhle kakhulu.

Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko kuhlanganisa:

• umsebenzi wokukhubazeka kwesibindi;

• i-anemia enkulu;

• ukuphazamiseka kwegazi lomnkantsha we-bone;

• i-thrombocytopenia;

• Lakopenia;

• Ukuhluleka kokuqamba amanga (lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akukho ukuhlolwa okwanele kokwelashwa okungasho ukuthi kuzokwenzekani kulokhu);

• Izifo ezinzima zokuzivikela (kubandakanya i-AIDS);

• Izifo ezinzima ezilula ukulawula;

• i-hypoproteinemia eqinile;

• Isikhathi sokubamba iqhaza;

• ukukhulelwa;

• Ukubekezelelana komuntu ngamunye noma ukucindezeleka kumuthi noma noma yiziphi izingxenye zayo, ikakhulukazi uma kudala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi iphikisana ngokuqondile nabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala futhi abangasebenzisi izindlela ezinokwethenjelwa zokukhulelwa. Ukukhulelwa kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele.

Amadoda athola ukwelashwa nge-leflunomide kumele aziswe ukuthi isidakamizwa sinomphumela we-fetotoxic emzimbeni. Okusho ukuthi, kungase kube nethonya elithile ku-spermatozoa. Kubuye kudingeke ukuba usebenzise kuphela ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwekhwalithi .

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa asiyona efiselekayo yokusebenzisa uma uneminyaka engu-18, ngoba akukho idatha eqondile ezifundweni ezinjalo.

Umuthi wokwelapha "Arava". Isiyalo: ukudlula ngokweqile.

Uma kwenzeka ukuxhashazwa kwezidakamizwa, imiphumela ehlukahlukene engathandeki ingavela. Uma uvumela ukudlula ngokweqile futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungayinaki imfundiso yokuphikisana, khona-ke imiphumela emibi ingenzeka.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile yilezi:

• isifo sohudo;

• Lakopenia;

• izinguquko ekusebenzeni kwesibindi;

• ubuhlungu esiswini;

• I-anemia.

Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, kutuswa ukuba uthathe amalahle asebenzayo noma i-colestyramine ukuze uhlanzeke ngokushesha umzimba.

Isidakamizwa "i-Arava". Imfundo: nemiphumela emibi.

Le mithi inemiphumela emibi eminingi. Zivame kakhulu kulabo abasebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, naphezu kwazo zonke izinqatshelwe kanye nemiyalelo yabodokotela.

Imiphumela emibi ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu.

Isimo senhliziyo:

• ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwegazi;

• ukwanda okulinganiselayo emzimbeni wegazi.

Uhlelo lokugaya:

• isifo sohudo;

• ukuhlanza;

• isicashunwe;

• i-aphthous stomatitis;

• ubuhlungu emgodini wesisu;

• Ukuqeda izindebe;

• i-pancreatitis;

• ukuphazamiseka kwemifino eluhlaza.

Uhlelo lwe-Hepatobiliary:

• ukwanda komsebenzi ema-transaminases ase-hepatic;

• Hyperbilirubinemia;

• i-jaundice;

• I-hepatitis;

• Ukulimala okukhulu kwesibindi (okungajwayelekile);

• ukwehluleka kwesibindi (okungajwayelekile);

• Isibindi se-necrosis esimweni esibucayi (kakhulu kakhulu).

Ukushintshaniswa kwezinto:

• umsebenzi owandisiwe we-CK;

• hypokalemia;

I-Hypophosphatemia;

• hyperlipidemia;

• I-Hypo-uricemia.

I-CNS:

• ikhanda;

• i-paresthesia;

• isizungu;

• ukukhathazeka;

I-neipathy neuropathy.