Hyperplasia Endometrial: nemiphumela, izimbangela

Hyperplasia Endometrial kuyinto lesizalo isifo umzimba, okuyinto kuhambisana ushintsho mucosa yayo. Kulokhu, lo endometrium ikhula ngokweqile bese uba mkhulu kakhulu kunokuvamile.

Ngokuvamile Hyperplasia kwandisa amaseli noma isiphi isitho noma izicubu. Ngenxa yalokho, it kwandisa umthamo wabo. Ngesisekelo lesi sifo ukubukeka izakhiwo ezintsha futhi ngakhula cell ayanda.

Hyperplasia Endometrial bungabi lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• polyp endometrial ;

• adenomatosis (atypical);

• glandulocystica;

• yezindlala.

Ziyahlukahluka ezigabeni histological ka mucosa etholwe curettage.

Hyperplasia Endometrial, izimbangela zezinkumbulo okuyizinto iziyaluyalu hormone ezihilela progesterone untula futhi estrogen ngokweqile, angabangela umdlavuza endometrial, ukungazali kanye nezinye izifo. Ngo ephezulu iqembu kuhlanganisa abesifazane kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu, yokukhuluphala, isifo sikashukela.

Hyperplasia Endometrial ngezinye izikhathi kuhlangene i-endometriosis, lesizalo myoma, ukuvuvukala ezingamahlalakhona. Lesi sifo singase sibe asymptomatic. Kaningi, butholakala kuhlolisiswa zesifazane nenzalo.

Nokho, uphawu oyinhloko Hyperplasia endometrial kuyinto lesizalo ukopha futhi ukubeka amabala. Abakwazi ukuba nakho kuyokwenzeka ngaleso umjikelezo ovamile, kodwa ngokuvamile - ngemuva kokulibaziseka. Nge bleedings eqinile iveza izimpawu anaemia: kwehle esesuthi, isiyezi, buthakathaka.

Ukuze sitholakele Hyperplasia esetshenziswa luhlolo hormone, ultrasound luhlolo kwesibeletho, edingekayo ukuze unqume uma ukujiya endometrial. Kodwa iningi ulwazi indlela - Histology nokususa ama-endometrium, okuyinto eyenziwa ngosuku olwandulela esikhathini.

It ikuvumela ukuba ichaze Hyperplasia elula noma atypical endometrial kwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, luhlolo histological kungathola inqubo ebulalayo.

Hyperplasia Endometrial zingelashwa conservatively nangokuphumelelayo. Kukhethwa indlela incike ngobucayi isifo, injalo, ubudala isiguli, contraindications izifo ezihlobene. Kaningi, indlela ihlanganiswe - usebenzisa zombili izindlela.

ukwelashwa okulondoloza - le hormone, esakhiwa ngo amaphilisi, imijovo, usebenzisa anamathelayo, IUD Mirena. Ngo ukuhlinzwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa hysteroscopy iveza nokususa ablation - ukususwa ungqimba endometrial.

Izikhundla wenziwa ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele. Esibhedlela udinga imali ngosuku. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, isiguli ungalahlekelwa kwesibeletho.

Omunye kunazo ayethanda amasu kuhlinzwa kuyinto ablation hysterectomoscopic. It wenziwa phakathi perimenopause. Phakathi zokukhwabanisa ungqimba we endometrium inqanyulwa phambi kwamehlo control.

Indaba isuswe laphinda uphenyo ukuze ingafaki inqubo ebulalayo. Ukusebenza kahle lokhu msebenzi engaphezu kuka-90%. Odokotela bavame ukuhlanganisa ablation kulandele umthamo ephansi yokwelapha i-hormone ukwesekwa.

Ukubhekwa kokuvinjelwa Hyperplasia endometrial kukhona okulandelayo:

• ekulweni ukukhuluphala;

• ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi kuphazamiseka hormone;

• nokwehlisa imiphumela ukucindezeleka esiphansi;

• uvakashelwa njalo kuya wezifo zabesifazane kanye imiphumela ultrasound;

• izidakamizwa hormone ku iseluleko udokotela;

• ukufinyelela esifike umuntu unekhono nesenzakalo ukopha noma lesizalo ukopha.

Ngakho, Hyperplasia endometrial - isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kungaholela kumdlavuza kwesibeletho kanye nenzalo. Lapho ukopha lesizalo futhi ukubeka amabala, kufanele ubone udokotela. Ukuze bahlonze izifo asymptomatic kuzosiza uvakashelwa njalo kuya wezifo zabesifazane kanye imiphumela ultrasound.