Hlanganisa ezivunayo "Niva SK 5": incazelo, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekezwa

"Niva SK 5" - sekuyahwalala yetinsita engineering yasekhaya. Lokhu processor icwecwe kakhulu ubonakele engaphezu kwengu-40 edlule. Ngaleso sikhathi kwaba imodeli ethandwa kakhulu, kunonophiswe kubuye kusetshenziswe emasimini wase-USSR. Inkampani "Rostselmash" uye waqhubeka ukukhulula kule nguqulo, manje kuphela a unit yesimanje kanye zobuchwepheshe. Imishini emisha kufanele esihle idatha yomsebenzi osizayo futhi bayakwazi ancintisane angaphandle analogue owaziwa.

Njengomthetho, sebenzisa laba balimi imishini ezindaweni ezincane izitshalo. Lomkhakha, lapho ubuchwepheshe okusezingeni eliphezulu akuyona inzuzo, futhi cishe kuzo zonke izimo - okungalungile. Mvuni "Niva SK 5" kuyinto cishe Irreplaceable ezindaweni ezincane, sibonga ukufunwa leli su alupholi unyaka nonyaka.

Indaba

Isitshalo "Rostselmash", eyaziwa ezweni lonke futhi ngalé kwemingcele yayo, sekuqalile ukukhiqizwa imishini yezolimo ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule. Nge elihambayo owehla amakhophi okuqala.

Hlanganisa Abavuni "Field IC 5" yavela kuyi-1973. Le modeli uyokhonza njengesisekelo ekudalweni eminye imishini ezikhethekile kakhulu, isibonelo, njenge:

• amayunithi ukuze nemithambeka, ubukhulu zazo safinyelela degrees 30;
• risouborochnye kwabavuni, futhi abanye.

Esikhathini esizayo, imodeli lesihlanu izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngcono. Kwimakethe emshinini sabizwa ngokuthi "ISiganga-ukusebenza."

idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

Izinhlamvu isihloko uguqulwa ngokuthi "ukuzithiba eyayimfuqa sihlanganise," futhi izinkulumo sibalo mayelana nokusebenza kwakhe, kuleli cala - kuba 5 kg / umzuzwana. Abanye sihlanganise izici "Field IC 5":

• Ubukhulu: obuphelele - 7607 mm; ububanzi - 3930 mm; ukuphakama - 4100 mm.
• Isisindo - 7,4.
• Ijubane ukujikeleza mshini esibuyeni amelwe ngesimo isigubhu kuyinto 2900 rev / imiz.
• Bunker umthamo - 3000 amalitha.
• Blade 64 Kumiswa.
• ububanzi Reaper - 5 amamitha.

amandla plant

Umthengi kukhona izinjini emihlanu ehlukene, okungase ifakwe processor "Field IC 5":

• RMA futhi RMA-17k-18k okuyinto umthamo amalitha 100. a.
• SMD-19K; SMD-20K; SMD-21K, namandla abo amayunithi 120 kwamandla.

Zonke onobuhle ezinhlanu - 4-stroke, 4 cylinder, okusemgqeni design, ezisebenza ngo-diesel zokubasa. 120-amahhashi version supercharged etholakalayo. Ngaphambi ukugeleza ngqo ophephela, umoya ngenkani selehlile. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ekugcineni ukwandisa amandla. izimoto Modern "Niva-umphumela" anemisila "inhliziyo" 155-obuqinile wokugubha D-260. Lokhu ukusetshenziswa injini nophethiloli - ngezansi. ukuthengisela elikhulu torque kuqinisekisa operation esitebeleni nokunokwethenjelwa ngisho ngaphansi imithwalo esindayo.

ukudluliswa

Zonke izinguqulo sihlanganise ifakwe V-ibhande drive. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi iphuzu amandla iyunithi PPC ku kushaft is kudluliselwe ukudluliswa V-ibhande, okubizwa ngokuthi variator. Lokhu kuye kwaba ngcono kungenzeka ukulungisa umvuni, "SK-5 Niva".

CVT isetshenziselwa kungenzeka ekushintsheni isilinganiso igiya. Inqubo ukusebenza Kwenziwa ngenxa ukufuduka Axial we ukushayela isici iyunithi. Kuye isikhundla disc, ububanzi ekusakazeni kuyahlukahluka, kuye ngezici lokhu ipharamitha iyahlukahluka ukuqoqa engaba ibhande.

Elawulwa kusukela cab. ijubane esiphezulu isethiwe, futhi uma isethwe ku "emuva" - - In the isikhundla enwetshiwe iningi slide isibambo incane.

Amathuluzi nemishini

Ummbila "Field IC 5" yakhelwe ukusika futhi zokuthutha okwengeziwe uyaca okusanhlamvu kucutshungulwe in a thresher. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase ukukhwezwa iveni esetshenziselwa ukukhethwa ngaphambilini chamfered sifanamsindvo, okuye embondelene in swaths. usayizi unhlokweni ingahluka, kuye izinhloso, kodwa isakhiwo lamahubo lilingana, kantsi sicuketse loku:

• bezinhlamvu izicathulo ezikhethekile;
• sisuke;
• ukusika idivayisi;
• isikulufa;
• elihambayo uhlobo elintantayo;
• pick up.

isithunzi

Professionals anolwazi nge imishini alungele ukuvunwa, Sixabana ngazwilinye ukuthi inzuzo enkulu ye ukuhlanganisa - kuyinto ukusebenza yayo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngentengo ephansi. Isisetshenziswa kuyahluka isakhiwo esilula kanye nokugcinwa lula. izingxenye ezisele for ezivunayo "Niva SK 5" angathengwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ngesikhathi intengo imali. umshini okunjalo - i choice omuhle ukuze isetshenziswe wezimo zamanje zezulu yezwe, nge kwenziwa ethize ethize kwizingxenye ngabanye.

amaphutha

Against ngemuva kwazo zonke izimfanelo ezinhle, zikhona yokuntula, okuyinto nzima kakhulu ukusetshenziswa Hlanganisa iyunithi. I ethile eyinhloko - kuba umzimba tekusebenta variator. Ziyisivikelo drive ayivumeli ride bushelelezi emhlabathini kuqhathaniswa esithambile, nge hopper egcwele. nokwethenjelwa Special abakwazi ukuqhosha futhi okunamathiselwe imishini unhlokweni ohlelweni.

Ngo lonke - umshini kuhle labo balimi abafuna ukuthenga oshibhile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo inqubo isikhathi kungase kutholakale ne operation lula.

onobuhle Modern kanye nokuzithuthukisa lezo zinhlelo

Ngemva uchungechunge ukulungiswa nokuthuthukiswa "Niva SK 5" wathola fluororubber lwezimpawu abahlungi abasha esikhundleni sokuthi irabha wangaphambili ngaphandle isisetshenziswa encane. Nokwethenjelwa kohlelo wokubacindezela ukunikeza uwoyela ehlanzekile ngenxa kokuhlangana Friend ukuthi ukuvimbela emoyeni kusukela kokungena ngaphakathi. Amafutha ushintsho oludingekayo ukuze kwenziwe njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-50. Ngemva sesimanje kanye ngcono wokuphila igrisi anda ukuze amahora 240.

Kuzo zonke ihlanganisa yesimanje kusukela inkampani "Rostselmash" wasebenzisa amabhande kwagcizelela ezenziwe eJalimane. Nokwethenjelwa salezi zici ebonakaliswe inani ukuhlolwa. Kungenzeka ukwandisa isikhathi ezisebenza we variator, bese kukhula nekusebenta imishini ukuvunwa.

ukutholakala

Kwimakethe ezivunayo "Niva SK 5" kubhekwa cishe inketho ezingabizi kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke okufakiwe. Izindleko kuhluka ruble ayizigidi 160 (imali ungathola emshinini kuyoba sendleleni, kodwa kuyodingeka ukuba afeze eziningi ukulungisa izinyathelo ukubuyisela esimweni sempilo) kanye ayizigidi ezingu-600 (isimo muhle futhi eseduze ekahle, kungenjalo okungalungile isamba okunjalo ukuthenga imoto, bese lokufeza ukulungiswa).