Golden Ring of Russia: Yaroslavl. Yaroslavl ezikhangayo

Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu oye wezwa kuBaba futhi mayelana Golden Ring of Russia: Yaroslavl, uVladimir, Rostov, Kostroma, Ivanovo, Suzdal, Sergiev Posad, Pereslavl. Lo mzila bemthanda abahambi abavamile nezihambi nabathandi yokwakha. Ngayinye yalezi imizi isithakazelo zabo, futhi ngamunye kubo kufinyeleleka kalula eMoscow. Kodwa namuhla ukukhuluma inhlokodolobha olungekho emthethweni umzila, okuyinto uyaziqhenya sihlanganisa lonke izwe laseRussia - Yaroslavl.

indaba

Cishe wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthini inkulumo ethi "chweba", okusho ukuthi isifundazwe kude, lapho kukhona ngisho Izinsiza eziyisisekelo. Kodwa ambalwa ukuchaza ukuthi livelaphi. engela bearish wayebizwa ngokuthi settlement abangamaqaba, okwakubekelwa etholakala eduze confluence emfuleni Kotorosl ku iVolga - endaweni ka Yaroslavl yesimanje. Nakuba indima inhlokodolobha wakhonza Rostov, eyakhelwe emfuleni efanayo, ngakho ngokwemigomo kwezohwebo kanye isu lempi kwaba indawo ekahle kakhulu. Yaroslav, wethiwa Hlakaniphile iSikhulu Rostov, wanquma ukubeka kule ndawo inqaba, ngakho ethumba washisa isiphetho, nezimvaba zonakale yobuqaba amathempeli. Wawuqamba ngegama lakhe - Yaroslavl, wazala liwuphawu bear, okuyinto bahlala futhi bakhulekela khona phambi kwabantu. Lokhu kwenzeke ekuqaleni kwekhulu XI, ukuze isisekelo edolobheni kubhekwa unyaka ezisemthethweni 1010. Ngo 1218 kwaba maphakathi Yaroslavl ubukhulu, futhi ngemva kweminyaka engu-250 - ingxenye eMoscow. Minin futhi Prince Pozharsky isakhamuzi waqala ukuqongelela abezempi zabantu ukuba axoshe abahlaseli Polish e Nizhny Novgorod, bahlala khona.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umuzi elisuka yobuqaba ekhulwini XIII waba isikhungo sobuKristu. Kukhona amabandla amaningi futhi zigodlo zakhiwa. Ngemva ekusungulweni Petersburg, Yaroslavl ukubaluleka njengoba isikhungo ukuhweba babehlale bekhona abambalwa elahlekile, kodwa waqala ukuthuthukisa umkhakha.

Idolobha lanamuhla lona

Manje Yaroslavl - iyinhloko-dolobha ye esifundeni elinabantu abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-500, elihlanganisa yisibopho ophilayo lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kanye isikhungo ashukumisayo yasendle. Indawo nokufinyeleleka kwenza kube Logistics elula, kodwa, njengoba ezindaweni iningi yeRussia, idolobha ngacishe ngayeka ekuthuthukisweni. Manje ucishe yimpumelelo kungenziwa ngokuthi ingxenye zokungcebeleka kuphela, kuze kube usuku lokuzalwa senkulungwane avuleka amapaki eziningana, olwenziwa nezinye umsebenzi ube muhle. Manje liyingxenye okuthiwa Golden Ring of Russia. Yaroslavl ethandwa abagogobeleyo, kusukela kokubili, kodwa akuyona omkhulu kangaka ukuhlala lapha isikhathi eside, nakuba inawo ikhubalo ezithile, okwenza ubuya kaningi.

zokungcebeleka main

Church of Yaroslavl abadumile emhlabeni wonke, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Iningi lazo tibheke maphakathi, engxenyeni endala yedolobha. buka Beautiful kuvula kubo kanye emizileni ukuhamba, kodwa isikebhe eboshelwe imigwaqo, isithombe ibukeka nakakhulu. Imigwaqo emibili eyinhloko Yaroslavl - okungukuthi, mhlawumbe, embankments yayo. Promenade elitholakala osebeni loMfula iVolga, edonsela eziningi ukuhamba, ikakhulukazi ekupheleni kwalo, e bend, isayithi wabhubhisa cishe ngokuphelele nengulube edolobheni kweNyuka Cathedral, okwakubekelwa kabusha ngo-2010. Phambi kwakhe kuyinto ebaziwe kaZiqu-zintathu.

Lapha, kwi iVolga yashayisa unqenqema, ke ingenye izimpawu komuzi - ifenisha ezimhlophe, elakhiwa ngo-1840. Yaroslavl ezitaladini wahlala cishe beqinile, ababenakho bungabathinti ukuthuthukiswa kwamabubulo izakhiwo zesimanje. Ukuhambisa enkabeni yedolobha, esigcawini we Epiphany, ungabona lesikhumbuzo ukuze Yaroslav Ohlakaniphile, umfanekiso ingcaca ukuthi ivuliwe amahlelo eyiphepha ruble 1,000. Izakhamuzi ngezinye izikhathi Entela zibizwa ngokuthi "umfana ne ikhekhe." Akukude, kuthe ukusondela kakhudlwana le ukuvakasha Kotorosl kuyinto Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery. Ngokuvamile, Orthodox at zonke sinyathelo: Mihaila Arhangela, u-Eliya umprofethi, Ioanna Predtechi, St Nicholas emanzi, Epiphany, Christmas, njll ...

Phela, enkundleni yemidlalo yase-Yaroslavl babe umlando onothileko eside eRussia, ngoba lolu hlobo lobuciko imukile lapha. Eyokuqala yaseshashalazini qembu sidalwe ekhulwini XVIII, ngemva umsunguli wayo - Fyodor volkov - wavakashela Petersburg. Ngalesisikhathi wabona umbono ukusebenza yaseshashalazini isiNtaliyane, futhi kubekwe ukuthuthukisa lolu hlobo lobuciko, futhi ekhaya.

Golden Ring of Russia Yaroslavl ingena ayilona ize. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi kubhekwa iyinhloko-dolobha - isikhungo esingokomlando leli dolobha likhona UNESCO. Ngakho ukuze sibe lapha noma kunjalo kubalulekile.

izingane

Yaroslavl theater kanye izikhumbuzo - lena, yebo, ezithakazelisayo, kodwa ukuhamba nezingane, encane ikakhulukazi, kudingeka nezinye ukuzijabulisa. Edolobheni lapho ikhona - lapha eminyakeni embalwa edlule, livula olunye zoo engcono eRussia. Kusukela ngomhla ka-2015, it namanje kancane kokuba igcwaliswe, kodwa ngemva wonke umsebenzi lapha uzobe elise epaki safari, wafaka ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane izilwane ezahlukene angavamile. Sisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo lesi siqiwu ukuthi izilwane khona abaphili isikhathi emakhejini ezincane, futhi Aviaries, izimo okusho eduze zemvelo. izivakashi Young uzongithanda it lapha.

ukufinyeleleka ezokuthutha

Yaroslavl namanje kakhulu eseduze. Kusukela eMoscow ungafinyelela ngemoto, ibhasi, isitimela kanye ezokuthutha amanzi kuwo. Lesi sakamuva, ngasendleleni, kuthandwa kakhulu ehlobo, ngoba umkhumbi angayiqonda ngesikhathi idolobha elalidume indlela entsha lonke.

Kuthatha isikhathi obuncani - akuvamile amahora angaphezu kuka-6 ngisho ne isiminyaminya kanye izitobhi. Imoto inzuzo kulokhu - ikhono bopha, isibonelo, Rostov noma Pereslavl, futhi bayingxenye umzila "Golden Ring".

Lapho ukuya?

Yiqiniso, zonke Golden Ring of Russia (Yaroslavl, Rostov, Kostroma, nokunye. D.) Ingabe limnandi ebusika, lapho domes isonto embozwe yiqhwa futhi frost unika ukuzizwa ngempela Russian ebusika. Kodwa ehlobo edolobheni sisihle. efudumele isikhathi inzuzo yonyaka futhi yokuthi ungakhetha umzila wamanzi, futhi izikebhe sisasebenza yonkana iVolga, okuyothi okuningi lula ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole emadolobheni ezifana Yaroslavl esifundeni njengoba Tutaev, Myshkin futhi Uglich nakho kufakwe "umzila osemqoka" njengoba amaphuzu ezengeziwe.