Gaz-52. Soviet imoto umkhakha ngempela ninento okumele siziqhenye ngayo!

Gaz-52 lomndeni izimoto naphakathi ekhiqizwa yi-Gorky Automobile Plant esikhathini kusuka 1966 kuya 1989, Futhi fanele kuze kube sesizukulwaneni sesithathu brand of izimoto Gaz.

Umqondo ukukhiqizwa ngesikhathi Gorky Automobile Plant zemikhaya ezintathu izimoto ongawenza esihlanganisiwe ngokuphelele, sihlehlela emuva phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule. Ukuze imodeli base wanquma ukuthatha entsha imoto Gaz-52 - ngundlalifa imodeli odlule, Gaz-51A. By the way, imodeli Gaz-51 ingenye imishini omkhulu, oluqanjwe eSoviet imoto umkhakha. Ukuze sonke isikhathi it wadedelwa cishe 3.5 million. Amakhophi (singabali izimoto ezikhiqizwa phesheya ngaphansi kwelayisense). Njengoba ayezithathele kumanduleli wawo injini, iningi yezingxenye neyesifunda chassis, imoto entsha yaqala ikhishelwe gumbi imoto Gaz-53. The main umehluko GAS-52, isithombe okuyinto cishe akahlukile isithombe-GAS 53 wukuthi imizuzu 52 yafakwa yomugqa eziyisithupha-cylinder, futhi phezu 53 th - V emise eziyisishiyagalombili.

Gaz-52 sidalwe ithimba lokudala eholwa Chief Umklami AD Prosvirnina by abaklami eziholayo AI Shikhova futhi vd Zapoynova. injini umklami kwaba PE Sirkin. I sibonelo lokhu imoto yethulwa ngo-1958 ngesikhathi International Exhibition e Brussels, lapho waklonyeliswa umklomelo eliphakeme.

Ukudalwa esilandelayo Gorky automakers inikezwe umsebenzi ukuqinisekisa imoto maneuverability ezinhle, lisebenza ngokushelela nangokufanele throughput eliphezulu ngokungabi bikho imigwaqo ezindaweni eziningi embozwe asphalt. Ekuklanyweni imodeli entsha Gaz-52 laqanjwa eziningi ngcono: zonke-metal esihlalweni ezimbili gumbi, lapho kwakukhona khona kudivayisi Ukushisa, beshaya somoya, cleaner wiper,-panoramic ingilazi windscreen, njll

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungabi ngesikhathi fuel eliphezulu wadala nobunzima eyengeziwe yokudala esinamandla, injini kodwa ukonga. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi umsebenzi ososayensi lamaSoviet laqala kungaphenduka ukuthungela injini, kulezizinsuku ukhohlwe cishe ngokuphelele. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha ukuvumele ukwandisa le zlib isilinganiso yenjini kusuka 6.2 kuya 6.8, namandla - kusuka 70 kuya 85 hp uma usebenzisa uphethiloli Brands A-66 (kamuva waqala usebenzisa A-76). Futhi uphumelele ukuphungula petrol kanti kakhulu okwandisa ukusebenza ashukumisayo.

Gaz-52 ekhiqizwa cishe amabili ukulungiswa. Ngesisekelo chassis yayo wadala izimoto eziningi ezikhethekile - amaloli, ukulethwa amaloli, emathangini avuzayo, workshop iselula, njll Ezinye ukushintshwa aguquliwe ukusebenzisa ku LPG.

Kuzo zonke, abangaphezu kwesigidi izingcezu imishini zavezwa, ikhophi lokugcina okuyinto seluqaliwe kuzo 1989. Noma kunjalo, namanje ezitaladini nemizana yethu kungaba ngokuvamile ukuthola Bani ezibulala ngomsebenzi Gaz-52. intengo yayo incane, kodwa inhlanganisela yayo enokwethenjelwa futhi lula ukusetshenziswa ukwenza 52 th, mhlawumbe imoto oyisilomo ekilasini yayo.