Izimali kwezolimo - ikakhulukazi ukwenza

Izimali kwezolimo, njengoba kwenye insimu, kuyinto uhlelo enikeza iqoqo, ukubhaliswa kanye nje okungaqondile kwalo lonke ulwazi mayelana nempahla izibopho ibhizinisi obonakaliswe Ngokwamanani emali. Linikeza idokhumenti okuqhubekayo kanye oluphelele zonke ngothi lwabo, imisebenzi eyenziwa epulazini.

Izimali e kwezolimo: izinto ukuthi kuhlanganisa:

- yonke impahla amabhizinisi ezolimo, okubandakanya ukutshalwa kwezimali, ezikhona, imali, izimpahla fixed kanye nezinye;

- inhlokodolobha inkampani, kuhlanganise lomthetho, inhlokodolobha reserve, wambambezela nomholo, ezikhokhelwayo enhlokodolobha, kanye ekhethekile-injongo izimali futhi alondoloza;

- zikhokhelwa ibhizinisi by nezinye izinhlangano, kanye nabantu-third-party nezinhlangano, sifaka ukubolekisa ekhokhwa;

- kanye ne-accounting kwezolimo ilawula konke ukuthenga ibhizinisi, elinikeza inkampani nokuthi izinguquko imbangela lichaza ekwakheni izikweletu kanye amafa.

Injongo eyinhloko bezingelwa accounting kwezolimo ukuhlaziya futhi asebenzise ulwazi ukuhlonza amathemba sokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi, kanye ukwenza izinqumo zokuphatha ezinhle futhi yesikhathi eside. I ezimali Imininingwane okuholela isetshenziswa emazingeni ahlukahlukene zokuphatha. Accounting kwezolimo sisetshenziswa ezingeni ipulazi, jikelele nangaphandle ukulawula izinga ekukhiqizeni izinqubo ibhizinisi yezolimo.

Kodwa accounting kwezolimo has umsebenzi ulwazi hhayi kuphela, liphinde eyenza umsebenzi ukulawula, okungukuthi, sibonisa ukuqaliswa plan yenhlangano, okubonisa inzuzo amabhizinisi ezolimo, futhi kusiza ukuvimbela ukwehluleka namaphutha emsebenzini, ayikuvumeli ukusetshenziswa engenangqondo imithombo ekhona, futhi lezi zenzo Kwenza ukuba kuhlale yezimpahla ibhizinisi.

Accounting e nemfuyo kanye nezolimo kusiza ibhizinisi ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo:

- ikuvumela ukudala ukwaziswa okunokwethenjelwa mayelana nesimo esingokwezimali inkampani, umsebenzi wayo, okuyinto esetshenziswa abasebenzisi bangaphakathi, lezi zihlanganisa abasunguli, abaholi wabanikazi namalungu ibhizinisi, kanye nabasebenzisi bangaphandle - ababolekisi, zimali, yasebhange, iziphathimandla zezimali kanye intela, abahlinzeki kanye nabanye abaningi ;

- ukuhambisa ulwazi ukuze bafeze ukulawula bawuhloniphe ngokuqinile imithetho ekhona ngesikhathi imisebenzi ehambisana ne-ukunyakaza ngokuqondene nezimpahla kanye nezikweletu, kanye nokusetshenziswa zonke izinsiza ezikhona. Konke lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana namazinga elivunyiwe ezingeni zomthetho, ilinganisela, kanye neziqondiso;

- ukuvimbela futhi ugweme okuvela imihlola ongathandeki ibhizinisi;

- ukuhlonza epulazini izinqolobane, ezisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezezimali ibhizinisi kanye ubahlanganise;

- hlola ukusetshenziswa langempela zigcine ukubonakala.

Ngokuhambisana nomthetho wamanje, lenhlangano efanele accounting at enifeza ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi yebhizinisi wemfanelo umphathi wendawo. Nguye uqoka accountant abakhulu, futhi kakade yena ngqo ukwakheka kanye nokugcinwa izinqubomgomo zokubalwa, nokubika esifike ngesikhathi futhi kulezi isimo ibhizinisi kuleli uhlelo lwezimali. Chief Accountant lengamela ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo zonke izinsiza futhi abahileleke ngokuqondile ukuphathwa wonke umnyango ezimali.