"Garnet Isongo" - indaba A.Kuprin indaba yendalo

A. I. Kuprin kubhekwa omunye the best abalobi namaqiniso owayesebenza ekuqa- 19-20 eminyaka.
Omunye izindikimba esithandayo - thanda, ngokuvamile edabukisayo, kodwa ikhono ukunqoba banality kuyinsakavukela futhi nsuku zonke. lyricism okungavamile lokho, benamandla imisebenzi lwembhali "Shulamith", "Oles", "Garnet Isongo".

History of the indaba yendalo

Kwaphela isikhathi eside Kuprin kwaba umngane Lyubimov umndeni, ngaba nesikhundla esiphakeme eMoscow Petersburg. Kuyinto idolobha lesibili wagcwala indaba, lapho indodana Heroine kuchazwa njengoba ebonisa, futhi umbhali asetjentiselwe kuba sisekelo uma ubhala umsebenzi "Garnet Isongo". Ngo-1910, ngaphansi ngothi umlobi onekhono, selibe indaba omunye "elimnandi" (definition K.Paustovsky) usebenza lothando.

Njengoba kwakunjalo ngokoqobo?

Encwadini yakhe ethi "Ngo kwelinye izwe," L. Lyubimov liyakhuluma ngokuphela uthando (noma intshisekelo okukhwantabalisayo - umkhaya babekholelwa yocingo Maniac) elula olusemthethweni Yellow ULyudmila Ivanovna Tugan-unina. Kungakapheli neminyaka emibili noma emithathu wathumela izincwadi zakhe engaziwa egcwele ukumenyezelwa uthando, ke ibhodle. Ukwenqena ukuvula igama layo ngenxa isikhundla nomphakathi nokuqonda ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento yiluphi uhlobo kwaba ubudlelwano phakathi kwabo. Umama, ngokuvumelana L. Lyubimov, saphela ngokushesha ukufunda le miyalezo, kanye kuphela ugogo njalo ekuseni laughing, ukubanjwa bajwayelane incwadi entsha. Mhlawumbe kungaba njalo, kodwa uma uthandana no-opharetha yocingo wathumela isipho - isongo garnet. Ukudala isimo esasingase kumelwe libhekwe njengelingcwele ezingakufaka esilingweni, kwaba isizathu sokugcina: umfowabo umkhwenyana ULyudmila Ivanovna waya endlini Yellow - kwaba elisophahleni poky phansi 6th - bamthola ubhala enye incwadi. isongo Telegrapher emuva wacela ngaphezulu akusho ukukhumbuza zalo. Isiphetho Yellow umndeni Lyubimov ayisaxhunyanisiwe ngiyizwe into. Yaphela kanjalo-ke indaba yangempela. A.Kuprin uchazwe kabusha futhi afakwe indaba "Garnet Isongo", unezela ezinguqulweni zabo isiphetho.

Zonke zingamalungu kowamanqamu

Yilokho L. Lyubimov kubhekwe uma silinganisa indima izenzakalo zangempela ukudalwa wobuciko. A.Kuprin kokuqagela kwenzeka ULyudmila Ivanovna. Endabeni yakhe izikhupha, abampofu yocingo opharetha, uthi Vera Nikolayevna, umlingiswa oyinhloko, incwadi yokuvalelisa futhi lufe. Lapho ezwa ngokufa kwakhe, V. N. Sheina ethunyelwe efulethini wakhe, ukuba afune sibheke manje bafile Admirer ngasese, kwase kuba engikhiphela zokugcina Isifiso isikhuphasha - ukulalela 2 sonata of Beethoven. Kuleli qophelo, futhi omunye iqaphela ukuthi okumsulwa, ongenabugovu futhi abanathemba kwaba lokhu uthando. Ngakho evala "Garnet Isongo", umlando ukudalwa okwakuwuphawu rethinking zokudala eqinisweni evamile ekuphileni kwabantu.

Indima epigraph ukuze indaba

Ukubukeka Sonatas ezimbili Beethoven endabeni akuyona ingozi. Iqiniso lokuthi e-1910 Kuprin, ngubani esehlale isikhathi esithile e-Odessa, ngokuvamile ukuvakashela umkhaya Mayzels, lapho ezwa lokhu ucezu umculo. Ethonya ke sasinamandla kangangokuthi ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya, umbhali enquma ukubhala mayelana umuzwa egqamile futhi emsulwa, eyayintula umabhalane abampofu lady okukhulu. Isinyathelo sakhe sokuqala kwaba le nkulumo kanje: «L. van Beethoven. 2 Ndodana. (Op. 2, № 2). Largo Appassionato »elotshwe ephepheni bese ekhonza njengomdala epigraph ukuze indaba yocingo lothando.

Beethoven sonata iqala indaba futhi ugcina okufanayo, enika umkhiqizo ukuphelela compositional. Ngenxa yalokho kwakhiwa Kuprina eyodwa trio is kowamanqamu. umculo Omkhulu esivusa imizwa ahlala abantu bese bahlole izwe. Uthando lweqiniso, akudingeki bangibuyisele ngokuthile, futhi ngoba ekhona kuze kube phakade. Ukufa ekuphakamiseni, ekwazi ukuba zizinikele ukuzuzisa omunye.

Ngakho, "Garnet Isongo" - indaba omunye wemisebenzi omkhulu - tetemibhalo - bedle elinye - umculo Wangempela.

Okwakushiwo igama

Ayikho ezingabalulekile kangako ngemva Heroine idlalwe futhi banikezwe isongo lakhe isikhuphasha. Okwe angadle ngabuhle obutheni Uma unganakile, ayenakho eseneminyaka imfihlo enkulu. Kwaphela isikhathi eside kukhona izinganekwane ukuthi nehalananda, yinhle kakhulu ngendlela engavamile kakhulu futhi esiphawulekayo zawo zamatshe, bakwazi ukuletha injabulo kumnikazi. Wethule njengesipho, wayevame ukudlala indima njengentelezi. Futhi endabeni A.Kuprin lokhu eyigugu evela kokhokho lomndeni ngezibhalala enkosi yayo ngisho prescient. It kungenziwa bazitshela ukuthi, kanye isikhuphasha isongo wayefuna ukunika isithandwa sakhe ucezu umphefumulo wakhe umsulwa futhi ungcwele, okuyinto wayezowabheka esithile sokuphila kwakhe.

Ukuqaphela ingcebo engokomoya yabanye ngokungakhathali phambi indoda yakhe futhi bazi ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwami esidlulile, eza Vera Nikolayevna ngemva kokufa hero. nakho nezenzo zakhe wenza lady imfashini ngendlela entsha siziqale nezwe elalimzungezile. Ngakho uthando "Garnet Isongo", ngisho noma unrequited, futhi esibuhlungu, ongenza komphefumulo womuntu, ugcwalisa ngayo imizwa ezintsha futhi imizwa.

Hymn of nothando olungenabugovu

A.Kuprin savuma ukuthi "... lutho omsulwa ..." kunokuthi "Garnet Isongo" alubhaliwe empilweni yami. Akasiniki indaba okuhlaziya zokuziphatha futhi ngokuzama ukuba singabonisi awubheke ukuthi kwenzekeni okulungile noma okungalungile. Umbhali utshela indaba egqamile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo nakho edabukisayo izinhlamvu ngesikhathi lapho abantu, ngokuvumelana Anosov, "ukhohlwe kanjani ukubonisa uthando." Ngesikhathi socingo, jikelele wathi: "Uthando akumelwe ube yinhlekelele." Mhlawumbe ngoba uthando lweqiniso okutholakala ngokoqobo ekuphileni komntwana ononyaka amayunithi ezingavamile kakhulu futhi iyatholakala. Dies olungaziwa muntu isikhuphasha, kodwa ishiya njengendlela inkumbulo yena njengoba iwuphawu imizwa ngobuqotho enhle Antique garnet isongo.

Umlando indaba emangazayo. Eshayayo isimo ukuphila okuvamile, Kuprin wakwazi ukubonisa ukuthi uthando lweqiniso - yilesi isisekelo ukuqedwa kwakho konke okuphilayo emhlabeni.