Forensic luhlolo ngokwengqondo: amaqiniso ewusizo

Imihlobo ephumelela kunazo yokuhlolwa izinsalela, okuyinto zihlobene kokuhlaziywa ukuziphatha kwabantu yilezi: forensic ngokwengqondo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezingokwengqondo zengqondo. Kuze kube manje, noma yiluphi uphenyo abaqeqeshiwe akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa ulwazi ngokwengqondo. Ngakho, zaba isihloko esivelele forensic luhlolo kwengqondo - psyche womuntu. Leli qiniso iyahlule wezifo zengqondo izinsalela, lapho into imele psyche zabantu abaphethwe isifo sengqondo.

Into luhlolo kuchazwa abantu ngqo. Nokho, umkhuba, kunezimo lapho ukuhlolisisa ngokwengqondo forensic isetshenziswa ngaphandle umuntu othize, ezifana kokufa kwakhe. Kulokhu, it wenziwa ngokuvumelana izinto ezazikhona leli cala, okuhlanganisa izincwadi, amanothi, Diaries, amarekhodi nokunye. Hlobo okunjalo ubuchwepheshe kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi kudinga inani elikhulu namakhono onguchwepheshe.

Ngakho, ukuhlola ngokwengqondo uhlose kukhomba izici ezingokwengqondo, amaphethini umsebenzi naleso abalulekile futhi babe, kuhlanganise ayibalulekile ngokomthetho. Ngokusekelwe inhloso, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo nemnyaka:

• uthi ngokomzwelo, kuhlanganise nomthelela;
• ngabanye, izici ezingokwengqondo;
• ikhono lokuqonda ingozi kwezenhlalo kanye nesimo izenzo zabo;
• ikhono ukunikeza ubufakazi futhi ubone amaqiniso edingekayo icala;
• ikhono umsolwa ekwazi ukumelana futhi akuqonde zodlame lwezocansi.

Forensic luhlolo ezingokwengqondo zingenza ukuphendula imibuzo iningi okuqukethwe ngokomqondo, nokwagcina ezidinga ukusetshenziswa kolwazi ekhethekile kulo mkhakha.

luhlolo kwenqondo wengane Kwenziwa ngokulungiswa zezimo ezifana isehlukaniso, ukulahlekelwa ilungelo lobuzali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa nemidanti ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene imisebenzi zokufundisa othisha, kanye nekutfutfukiswa kwetinhlelo entsha ukuze zithole imfundo. Kulezi zimo, ajenda luzakwenziwa ezindabeni ezinjengalezi: kanjani microclimate emkhayeni sisihle ubani abazali ingane kakhulu enamathiselwe, zikhona izimo ezingase ukuvimbela ukuxhumana nge unina womntwana noma uyise, njll Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okungenhla, luhlolo ezimele. it kungenziwa ihlukaniswe: i-forensic-kwengqondo ukuhlola izingane kanye nabantu abadala ukuze sithole izici psyche yabo.

Ngakho, ngqo walolu hlobo lokungabaza Ubuchwepheshe kuyinto izikhonzi zawo ngasese futhi ezivamile futhi izinto. Ngakho-ke, i-aphoyintimenti luhlolo basuke ngezizathu yemlomo (isidingo ulwazi Psychology), kanye ekhethekile (kwencazelo ukubaluleka zomthetho idatha).

Kuze kube manje, forensic luhlolo ngokwengqondo uya ezingeni elilandelayo: kahle kakhulu isicelo luhlolo psychophysiological futhi psycholinguistic, amasu amasha achazwayo. Phakathi izitayela ezintsha sekukhona, ezifana cwaningo lwesici iyothonya Ukuhlola engqondo futhi umonakalo zokuziphatha.