Flag of Canada - umlando nokubaluleka imibala. Yini ifulege laseCanada

Izwe ngalinye has izimpawu ayo kazwelonke. Okokuqala, kuba ifulegi kanye elingenamikhono izingalo. Ukuze agcizelele amandla, amandla kanye nenkululeko indawo yabo futhi abantu babo, emazweni amaningi ibekwe lezi izimpawu nemifanekiso kazwelonke yezinyoni, izilwane, izikhali, kusho zokuzivikela egqoke izingubo zamasosha. Kukhona isibonakaliso isimo bese umaka ka okuyinto ngokuphelele elinokuthula. Canada ungowabo. Izwe itholakala eNyakatho neMelika futhi eningizimu-ke elisemngceleni ne -United States. Flag of Canada sika lula ukufunda kusuka ezihlukahlukene abanye. It has a isakhiwo ababengeke basilibale.

Ubukhulu

Flag of Canada, njengamanye amazwe amaningi, zosayizi ojwayelekile, ububanzi okuyinto nengxenye ubude. A uphawu ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu. Isilinganiso kuthatha isigamu mpo umugqa omhlophe, okuyinto kabili ohlangothini ngalunye. Labo, esikhundleni salokho, zibe bomvu. Enhliziyweni emgqeni white iqabunga maple nge imikhawulo nanye. umbala bayo ufana emthunzini imichilo uhlangothi - ke abomvu kakhulu. The national flag of Canada atholwe injalo yesimanje ngo-1964. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kwadingeka ukuthi ahambe ibanga elide ukuze izinguquko yandiswe.

Ifa "amaphayona"

Umlando ifulege laseCanada zaqala lapho kumiswa indawo yezwe ezingakaze zifinyelelwe okokuqala owalubhada bamakoloni French. Izwe laqala ilizwe kanye nayo iBritish. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-15 phezu expanses enkulu hlelo ngaphansi kukahulumeni waseCanada ngokokuqala ngqá vzveyal ifulege. Kwakuwusuku pennant zombuso ngesiNgisi. It wayechazwa esiphambanweni eSt George, ngokwesiko ababethi umbala obomvu.

Nokho, ngisho insimu enjalo enkulukazi French kanye British ayikwazanga ukuthola ukuvumelana. Umzabalazo uboya ukukhiqizwa, amanzi kanye namahlathi yaphenduka impi isikhathi eside lempi. Umphumela wezimpi phathelana wabophula kusukela engxenyeni esenyakatho, ikoloni laseBrithani. Yingaleso sikhathi angaphakanyiswa phezu kwendawo yakwa nawo ifulegi elisha Canada - isinqumo pennant kuyilapho Indlu Orleans. On ngendwangu uphawu French kwamandla iminduze segolide bachazwa.

"Yunion Dzhek" futhi "Red Ensign"

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ngo-1620, indawo yezwe yaba futhi basonta WaseBrithani. Nalapha futhi, kule ukuthula ngaphambi kokufika bamakoloni esibhakabhakeni unfurled banner yabo. Unity, amandla, ukuthuthukiswa kuqondane and nolimi aseMelika futhi izakhamuzi zayo - ukuthi amafulegi Canada ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu pennant wabizwa ngokuthi "Yunion Dzhek". Lolu phawu wokubusa wamaNgisi yathatha cishe ayisishiyagalolunye iminyaka.

It salandelwa ifulege elisha Canada. Kwakuyisikhathi indwangu ebomvu, ekhoneni elingenhla esinxeleni okuyinto wabekwa UK pennant, futhi ohlangothini lwesokudla - isihlangu. Ngesikhathi yokugcina izithonjana samanje Ireland izimpawu lesizwe laseNgilandi, eScotland France. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le banner sasifanekisela wezwe kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Kakade ngaleso sikhathi, Canada kwaba cishe ezimele yezwe yesihlalo sobukhosi British (nokubusa), nakuba kwaba ngaphansi eqeqeshwa yakhe. Ukuthola ukuzimela cishe egcwele kwenzeka ngo-1867, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi-ke kungunyaka ukuvela isimo esisha. "Ifulege Red" noma "Red Ensign" - kangaka okuthiwa umkhosi yaseCanada. Photo pennant walondoloza eziningi izincwadi zomlando encyclopedia lempi.

imibala wezwe kazwelonke

Esikhathini eko ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, le nkosi yakwa-United Kingdom of Great Britain Northern Ireland yamemezela uphawu entsha isimo Canada - ijazi elibomvu-white izikhali. Ukuba khona kwalawa abafonayo kwi-elementi akuyona ngephutha. Zazifanekisela emazweni zokuqala zaseYurophu eziye baba "amaphayona" Canadian - France, nase UK. Ngaphawula ukuthi selokhu umngane lezi imibala amabili aye aba kazwelonke.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala wathatha indawo Canada ngaphansi banner ifulege "Yunion Dzhek", kanti eyesibili - ngaphansi reyaniem "Red Ensign". Futhi njalo ngemva kwaphela impi, uhulumeni waphakamisa umbuzo ukudalwa uphawu ezweni lakubo lesizwe.

Amakomidi futhi umsebenzi wabo

Ngonyaka ka-25 Ekhulwini lama-20, saqala wamisa ikomiti, inhloso, lihamba okuyinto ukudala siqu ifulege yakho Canadian. Nokho, ngenxa ukusebenza abanelisi lokhu isakhiwo ke ngokushesha ziyoncibilika.

Engxenyeni kwekhulu lama-20 yesibili, kabusha kwavela umbono yokudala yabo national flag of Canada. Ngenxa yale njongo, saphinda futhi wahlela ukuba kube ekomidini sakhiwa amalungu 15 emelela amaqembu ahlukahlukene ePhalamende. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kudalwa ifulegi zezwe hhayi kuphela mlando nezingqapheli Heraldry ochwepheshe, kodwa futhi abantu abavamile. UHulumeni uye wanxusa izakhamuzi zalo ukunikeza inguqulo yabo uphawu wezwe kazwelonke. IKomiti wathola engaphezu kwemibili futhi ifulegi ongakhetha isigamu ayizinkulungwane. Futhi izipesheli alizanga kuphela kusukela izakhamuzi ababephila ngesikhathi kuleli zwe, kodwa futhi ophathelene nabantu baseCanada ngubani kuzixazulule phesheya.

izifundo Animal noma ezemidlalo?

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi njengoba iwuphawu kazwelonke ifulege yezwe bekungathiwa yisho beaver, inyathi, goose, clover ngisho hockey izinti. Nokho, ethandwa kakhulu bekulokhu maple leaf isithombe. Ngakho cishe njalo isibalo equkethwe texte izingxenye banner. Abantu abaningi nge umfanekiso ifulege futhi wathumela izinkondlo, izindaba kanye izincwadi zomlando. Zonke izinto ukuza noma lokukhuluma nekomidi, zigcinwa ngaleso National Archives futhi ayingxenye umlando waleli zwe.

Ukudalwa isimo ifulege yesimanje

Maple leaf ifulege laseCanada kwaba uphawu ezivamile Izakhamuzi zifuna ukubona izwe phezu pennant. Imibala isetshenziswa bahluke ngokuphelele: kusuka obomvu ophuzi. Ezinye izithombe aqukethe amahlamvu nambili, ngalinye elikwazi lihlotshaniswa udondolo ahlukene - sifundazwe.

The main Ukukhetha umbandela kwaba isitatimende ke uNdunankulu uLester Pearson ukuthi uphawu kazwelonke kufanele kube ngaphandle amazwi ukumemezela sokusebenzisana yakhe Canada. Ngakho-ke, iKomiti sesisondele lo msebenzi umthwalo omkhulu wemfanelo. Iphalamende ku inkantolo ezintathu angakhetha ukuzenza. Okokuqala - lokhu ukushintshashintsha phezu wangaphambilini we umaka obomvu. Okwesibili - lesi sithombe maple ambalwa ishiya, kanti isixuku esikhulu - inguqulo eyodwa iqabunga, "lo isiraphu" emthini. Ngemva kwezinsuku nanhlanu nePhalamende wekugcina ifulege yezwe. Njengoba eqhubeka ehamba aba umfanekiso ongayedwa obomvu maple leaf on isizinda ezimhlophe ngemivimbo abomvu ezinhlangothini.

Indima nabaqambi

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umsebenzi omkhulu osekwenziwe on the version yokugcina banner. Ngesikhathi sigaba sokugcina Abaklami ababehilelekile. Bakhethe inketho iqabunga Maple, okuyinto uchazwa ifulege yezwe kuze kube yilolu suku. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-Canada ikhula eziningi izinhlobo ezahlukene maple izihlahla. Ngesisekelo kazwelonke uhlamvu ishidi ushukela isitshalo sase sibekiwe. Kuyinto ngoba kuyanda wonke isiraphu emhlabeni. Yini ezithakazelisayo leaf ukuma kwesihlahla maple uhlukile kuboniswe ifulege: original kuyinto ekugcineni angaphezu kuka-12. Kungani lo Isandiso?

Isizathu simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: emoyeni ukubhakuzisa original 23-ishidi ekupheleni okuhlanganisiwe eyodwa ukufiphala enkulu, kanti isithombe uhlamvu nge 11 ekugcineni kahle abonakale ngisho kude.

Vzvivayas esibhakabhakeni

Nesihlanu Februwari 1965 e Ottawa wabona ngokuvuswa lokuqala ifulege lesizwe yezwe. Inani elikhulu baseCanada ukwethula emcimbini enjalo amadlingozi lizwe. Ngaphambi nokuvusa choir ifulege esikoleni zimculele iculo lesizwe uMengameli wezwe, ngokuthi "O Canada." Kwakukhona orations lukhulunywa.

Abanye abantu baye bazibonela ISIFISO omnene nokudabuka at ifulege endala ekwehleleni. Nokho, umuzwa yokudabuka ngokushesha kwaphenduka injabulo lapho ifulegi kuqala efanele kazwelonke Canada ngeqholo unfurled esibhakabhakeni.