Ezikabani October 13 lokuzalwa? Ubani Angel Day Okthoba 13,

Igama ekhethiwe kuxhomeke kakhulu isiphetho ndoda. AmaKristu Orthodox babekholelwa ukuthi wabiza ingane oNgcwele, Memorial Day ogama lakhe kuvumelana usuku lokuzalwa kwengane, uyakwamukeliswa njengentelezi ngokuphila kwakhe lonke.

Ezigubha leli Okthoba 13 lokuzalwa

Angel Day Okthoba 13 lugujwa amadoda amaningana. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuba uhalalisele ngosuku:

• Alexander. Ngalolusuku iSonto eliyisikhumbuzo oNgcwele Martyr Archpriest Alexander (Orlov).
• Alexei - yokudumisa umfel 'ukholo Alexis (Serebrennikov).
• Basil. Patron kwegama - umfel 'ukholo umpristi Basil (Guryev).
• Vyacheslav - Ngo-October 13, iSonto uyakhumbula Vyacheslav (Zankova), umpristi umfel 'ukholo.
• Gregory. Usuku inkumbulo Engcwele Martyr Gregory Pelshemskogo, Vologda. Wayengumuntu umbhishobhi, uthisha Greater Armenia kanye IsAm isimangaliso isisebenzi.
• Leonid - Day of Remembrance Engcwele Martyr Archpriest leonid (Prendkovicha).
• Mathewu - Mathewu (Solovyov), umfel 'ukholo.
• Michael. Saint Michael kwaba Metropolitan lokuqala of Kiev ne All Russia isimangaliso isisebenzi.
• Peter. 13 Okthoba - usuku inkumbulo umfel 'ukholo Peter (Solovyov) noPetru (Pushkin).

Igama Day Okthoba 13 igubha Alexander zabesifazane. Ngalolusuku iSonto Lobu-Orthodox uyakhumbula Martyr Alexander (Cherenkov).

Eyokuqala Metropolitan of Kiev ne St Michael

Metropolitan Mikhail efika e Korsun e 989 kusukela waseConstantinople kanye nezinye izikhundla zababhishobhi futhi abapristi ngesicelo Prince uVladimir. Ngu imvelaphi, wayengumuntu abangamaSerbia, Bulgarian naseSiriya. Lapho efika e Kiev Rus, Metropolitan uVladimir ngokushesha wabhapathizwa amadodana abaseduze naye boyars nabantu elula bahlangana loMfula Dnieper. Ngemva kwalokho, uMichael waqala ukubhujiswa imifanekiso yamaqaba phezu kwezwe Russian kanye nokwakhiwa amasonto.

ethempelini Desyatinny behlonipha kweNyuka iNcasakazi eCwebileyo wakhela kuphela ngemva nesibusiso Prince uVladimir, Metropolitan of Kiev. Kubhapathizwa abantu Kievan Rus, amasonto namathempeli uyasala ukuphila kwakhe, St Michael.

Ngokwemithombo ehlukahlukene, Metropolitan wafa eKiev ngo 992 noma 998. Ekuqaleni wayengumuntu ukuphumula le Tithe Church. Ngemva kwesikhashana, izinsalela zakhe zadluliselwa Anthony Umgede. Ngo-1730, Saint Michael kwaba ukuphumula sesonto Crypt Church.

Kwaba Okthoba 13 lokuzalwa sigubha amadoda nge igama kuMichael. Ngalolu suku, Metropolitan amandla, kanye saint bayiswa isonto lombhishobhi Pechersk.

amadoda Igama usuku Okthoba 13: Gregory Pelshemsky, Vologda

Gregory wazalwa ngo Galicia Lopota sifundazwe Kostroma emkhayeni yezikhulu. Eminyakeni engu-15, wasala uyintandane, waphana wonke umcebo wakhe abampofu waya ukukhonza njengephayona imfundamakhwela at esigodlweni sezindela Virgin oNgcwele. Lapha wamiswa umpristi. kweminyaka emibili kwaba li koMsindisi (Jakovlevsky) Isigodlo, khona-ke washiya Isigodlo waya Vologda amahlathi.

Ngo 1426 umpristi eyasungulwa Isigodlo ngasedolobheni Kadnikova Vologda esifundeni. Lapha yayakhiwe esontweni yokudumisa Blessed Virgin Mary Cathedral.

Ekwindla ka-October 13, usuku negama ukugubha indoda okuthiwa Gregory. Ngalolusuku ngo 1442 lo uMfundisi kwesokunxele kokuphila kwakhe kwasemhlabeni. Wayengumuntu ukuphumula indlu yezindela eyasungulwa ngo-kuye.

Umzabalazo Alexander (Chervyakova)

Maria Afanasievna Chervyakova azalelwe eKursk ngo-1873. Uyise wayebambe esinye isikhundla ukuhlonipheka edolobheni. Ulwazi olunembile nini futhi kuphi walaliswa tonsured indelakazi, asizange sisinde. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi ngesikhathi inguquko ku uyaca amasonto babegqoka schema kanye wathatha izifungo elinegama Alexander behlonipha Alexander saseNevsky.

Nun esezinzile edolobhaneni Fili eduze eMoscow (kusukela ngo-1935 waba ingxenye inhlokodolobha). Endlini yena njalo kwadingeka eziningi abantu. Lawa kwakungamadodana izimfundamakhwela ziyaye, abapristi, lapho bebuya ekuthunjweni, nangabanye abanale nkinga. Alexander neze wenqaba usizo. Cishe zonke izimali aseleyo amakholwa kaNuni wathuma eziphiwa abaswele, yena kuhambisana izifungo zabo eziqinile.

Ngo-1937, u-Alexander waboshwa. Yena wamangalelwa yokusabalalisa izitatimende emelene ngempela namaSoviet futhi zengqondo amaphekula. Ngawo lowo nyaka ngo-October 13, udutshulwe uhla Butovo futhi engcwabeni ezivamile. Ngo-2000, u-Alexander kwaba indela abagcotshwa le Abafel 'ukholo okusha futhi izono Russian.

Njalo ngonyaka ngo-October 13 lokuzalwa uthi Alexander. I ongumvikeli igama Likhulekela futhi azisize empilweni.