Kostroma Isifundazwe: County nomlando wayo

Umlando Empire Russian ithakazelisa kakhulu. Isifundazwe Kostroma ngesikhathi, esikwaziyo ngaye? Yiziphi izikhumbuzo ashiywe ngezimpi kuphangwa? Kostroma kwaba Posad abalulekile isimo Russian. Uguquko iye yashesha ukukhula komnotho kanye namasiko. Umklamo ngalezo zikhathi namanje kuhlobisa edolobheni zomlando.

geography

Isifundazwe Kostroma itholakala engxenyeni European of the Empire, Russian. imingcele bakhona: kuya entshonalanga it is izungezwe i Yaroslavl; eningizimu - kanye uVladimir futhi Nizhny Novgorod. Northern umakhelwane - Vologda; empumalanga - Vyatka.

indaba

isifundazwe Kostroma kwamiswa 1719. It saqanjwa yokubusa e 1778. It yakhiwa 12 izifunda. Le ndawo, okuyinto waziphatha Isifundazwe Kostroma, zaba cishe izinkulungwane 84 amakhilomitha square. Ngo-1926 inani izifunda sehliselwe 7 sekuqediwe, njengabo bonke abanye esifundazweni, ngo-1929. Ngemva kwalokho, le ndawo okuthiwa.

division zokuphatha

Izifunda sifundazwe Kostroma, ezazihlanganisa ukubunjwa yayo:

1. Bui.
2. Vetluzhsky County.
3. Galich.
4. Varnavinsky.
5. Kineshma.
6. Kologrivsky.
7. Kostroma.
8. Macarius.
9. Nerehtsky.
10. Soligalichsky - omkhulu futhi amaningi asethuthukile.
11. Chuhlomsky.
12. Yurievets.

elingenamikhono izingalo

Ekuqaleni, kwaba sekubulaweni kwakhe ngesimo ngesihlangu, ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezine alinganayo. Esikhathini sokuqala ukuboniswa engu- nesiliva, lesibili nelesine lwenziwa umbala igolide, futhi ingxenye yesine - ucezu nabokhulumile izimpondo phansi. Lokhu elingenamikhono izingalo waqedwa ngo-1878 futhi wazitholela entsha, nge umfanekiso umqhele yasebukhosini, uNorman umkhumbi futhi kwesihlahla se-okhi amahlamvu exhunywe itheyiphu St Andrew.

izifunda

isifundazwe Kostroma kuhlanganisa sebuningini amasayithi indawo. Kulawa, angu-12 zeza izifunda. Uyini umehluko?

Bui County etholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga. Nge indawo cishe 3000 skwele. Yasungulwa ngenxa kabusha zokuphatha uCatherine II. Lalinama 17 emalokishini. Owakhiwe ke abantu abangaphezu kuka-70 eziyinkulungwane.

Varnavinsky County kwamiswa 1778. Kuhlanganisa 21 sifunda. edolobheni Wesigodi Varnavin. Kususelwa 1897, inani labantu laliphakathi abantu abangaphezu kuka-120 eziyinkulungwane ezivela idatha yokubala abantu. It ezaqedwa ngo-1923.

Vetluzhsky County Umncele ne Vyatka futhi Vologda. endaweni kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe engaphezu kuka-15 eziyinkulungwane amakhilomitha square. Lalinama 21 Parish. Wahlala endaweni abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-120.

Galich wesifunda yayikhona kusuka 1727 kuya ku-1929. Akhiwe ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi sifundazwe. Kwakukhona izigodi enkulu boyars nabakhulu. I-parish siqukethe 24 ukuze inani eliphelele abakhileyo abantu abayizinkulungwane 100 ezingaphezu kuka.

Kineshemsk County, indawo 4433 zamakhilomitha-skwele, lahlukaniswa laba halves ezimbili emfuleni iVolga. Lalinama 23 emalokishini. County idolobha - Kineshma.

Kologrivsky ise enyakatho ingxenye. On endaweni wawo kwakunemifanekiso 27 emalokishini. Labantu lalinabashumayeli 99% we-Russian, kwaba nabantu abangaphezu kuka-130 eziyinkulungwane.

Macarius County Kostroma kwaba endaweni engamakhilomitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-10,000. Wawunamabhodi angu-27 kanye namalokishi nezindawo ezihlala edolobheni ezimbili yesifundazwe: kady futhi Unzha.

Kostroma County njengengxenye sifundazwe wabonakala 1778. Lalinama 21 kanye namalokishi nezindawo ezihlala edolobheni elilodwa yesifundazwe Sudislavl.

Nerehtsky County itholakala eningizimu-ntshonalanga. endaweni yayo ebusweni kwaba cishe 3.5 izigidi ezingu amakhilomitha square. On indawo wawo kwakunemifanekiso 37 izifunda kanye emzini owodwa - benzisa.

Uma impendulo yombuzo ophathelene nokuthi ingxenye County Kostroma baba ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, ngokucacile uwina Soligalichsky. Wabuye babengafani nabanye khona izimboni 69.

Chuhlomskoy County Itholakala enyakatho nalesiya sifundazwe. Lalinama 12 emalokishini. времён Чухломской осады . Yena zvesten kusukela Chuhlomskoy lokuvimbezela.

Yurievets wabelwa esifundazweni 1778. Lalinama 23 emalokishini nasemadolobheni LUH. It saqedwa ngo-January 1929.

Kostroma

Itholakala kwi loMfula iVolga. Kostroma yasungulwa ngo VII leminyaka. Idolobha ingakafundiseki ingxenye izakhiwo XVIII-XIX eminyaka. It has isimo esemthethweni idolobha zomlando. Kuyinto maphakathi basembonini yendwangu.

Ngezenzo ukuthuthukisa Woodworking nokudla umkhakha. Futhi, Kostroma, ngaphezu imikhiqizo ephuma yefilakisi, eyaziwa lwemigexo, ngoba insimu yawo izitshalo ambalwa ukuze kukhiqizwe ubucwebe ezenziwe kusukela amatshe ayigugu.

основанная еще в 1744 году. Uma sikhuluma inkolo, kanye noma omele kwaba futhi uhlala Kostroma besifunda-bhishobhi Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia YaseMoscow Sabefundisi, eyasungulwa ngo-1744.

Ukuze sithole umlando endaweni, ukuqonda ukuthi yini kwaba ostromskaya esifundazweni, vakashela umuzi omkhulu ngokwanele. Architecture uyisa izivakashi esikhathini esidlule.