Indlela ukungena BIOS

Wonke umnikazi PC wake kufanele abhekane nge eside ezifana BIOS. Kulesi sihloko uzothola izimpendulo zemibuzo emibili ebalulekile: «BIOS, kanjani" nethi "Lokho kuyinto BIOS, kanti kusetshenziswa kungani"?

Masiqale.

Kuyini BIOS

Mhlawumbe usuke kakade ukuyichaza ukuthi BIOS - lokhu ukunciphisa, okungase elihunyushwe ngokuthi "eziyisisekelo okokufaka okukhipha uhlelo" esusela esiNgisini «okokufaka / okukhipha eyisisekelo ohlelweni». isifinyezo Okufanayo okuthiwa uhlelo running ngaphandle hard drive. Lokho wuhlelo ithungwe phakathi umbadlana. Uma ubheka ke ngokwenyama, BIOS efakwe umbadlana ngesimo chip ezincane, okuyinto yena, eqoshiwe firmware.

BIOS usebenza nge battery elincane, okuyinto kuyafana chip, esisogwini umbadlana. Vele uqaphele yokuthi ibhethri kungaba phansi isikhathi. Shintsha ibhethri ne yimuphi umuntu, akuthathi kakhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi isikhathi ukushintsha ibhethri, wenza kanjalo uyokuqonda, ukubukela njalo ukuphelelwa Iwashi lekhompyutha. Ibhethri ngokuvamile sise phansi umbadlana. Donsa ibhethri kahle kulula, vele uchofoze kuso.

Ngakho, lapho i-computer ivuliwe futhi usebenza umsebenzi oyinhloko eyisisekelo okokufaka okukhipha uhlelo. It uhlola kukhompyutha yakho imishini kanye nokusebenza kwawo, futhi uma isivivinyo kuphumelela, iqala ukulayisha yesistimu yokusebenza. Uma kukhona noma iyiphi iphutha, uhlelo ngeke ivuleke. Kulokhu, nekhompyutha ubonisa umlayezo ukuthi ubala zonke ukukhubazeka kungenzeka. Ngakho, ukuqala uhlelo, lezi ukukhubazeka kumelwe iqedwe.

Uma BIOS ingasetshenziswa ukuze ushintshe izilungiselelo ezihlukahlukene PC yakho. Ngokwesibonelo, kuphela ingasetshenziswa ukwenza uhlelo olusha lokusebenza Boot kusuka drive flash, kunokuba kusuka disk. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukubuka inani lememori (RAM) ku eziyisisekelo okokufaka-okukhipha uhlelo. Kodwa uma kuba akudingekile, kungcono ukuyeka amasethingi BIOS zinjalo. Uma ufaka amasethingi okungalungile, ungakwazi sina nokulimaza ikhompyutha noma ngisho ukuhoxisa ezinye izingxenye zalo behluleka.

Ngokuvamile kudingeka ushintshe izilungiselelo, kukhona, uma kunesidingo, faka uhlelo olusha lokusebenza kusuka drive flash. Ukuze uthole ezinye imisebenzi BIOS kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa, kodwa izilungiselelo touch isazoqhubeka kungabi - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka kancane.

Indlela ukungena BIOS?

Ukuqonda kwethu ukuthi BIOS ezifana nalokho isetshenziswa. Manje vula embuzweni wesibili kwalesi sihloko. Futhi kuzwakala kanje: "Indlela ukufinyelela BIOS»?. Kumakhompyutha ezahlukene kungafinyelelwa ngezindlela eziningi, kodwa namanje iningi input ingenzeka ngosizo Del ukhiye. Kumele sicindezelwe kanye lapho ikhompyutha ivuliwe. Ngokuvamile, ngemva ikhompyutha ixhunyiwe, kwesikrini ubonisa igama umkhiqizi umbadlana PC yakho, kulesi sikhathi futhi kufanele akhethe ucindezela Del ukhiye, noma F12.

Kumakhompyutha ezahlukene ukuze ungene ku-BIOS lihlukile. Uma sithatha isibonelo laptops Sony, lapha eziyisisekelo okokufaka-okukhipha uhlelo lungatholakala nge ukhiye F12 ngenkathi ufaka BIOS ngamakhompyutha siqu ngokuvamile kungaba usebenzisa F2.

Ngokuvamile, konke kuncike ekutheni une-computer, futhi-ke, kusukela umakhi umbadlana, BIOS eqinisweni ncamashi kuso. Eqinisweni, umbuzo kanjani ukungena BIOS, kuvamile, okusho ukuthi abantu abaningi abanawo inkomba esisiza siqonde ukuthi BIOS futhi uyini.

Kulesi sihloko, sinikeze impendulo enemininingwane kusikhungo sosizo ukuze umbuzo "Bangaki ukungena BIOS» futhi wafika esiphethweni sokuthi kuba. Mhlawumbe ukuthi abasebenzisi imfundamakhwela uzothola kulesi sihloko ewusizo, ngoba Basic wokufaka-lokukhipha System - kuyingxenye ebalulekile kunoma iyiphi PC futhi ngaphandle kwalo, computer ngokwawo nje lalingekho.