Ezilimele ifayela Sebawoti kufolda C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll: yini okufanele uyenze?

Namuhla, ngokuvamile ngempela abasebenzisi zokuxhumana ezifana "VKontakte" futhi "Ofunda nabo" kutholakala inkinga ukungena esakhiweni. Isiphathi zalesi simiso Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa Sebawoti ifayela, esemgwaqweni esihlahleni C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll Ngeshwa, lokhu kuyinto inkonzo avame obala igciwane. Zama ukuthola indlela yokulungisa lesi simo.

Yini amafayela lwemibhalo C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll, futhi zona banesibopho?

Ukuqala unaka amafayela kule folda. Ngaphezu ifayela oyifunayo, lapho kusafanele elise izinto ezine kuphela. Uma kukhona enye into, thina ikani ngokuphepha bathi ukuthi ke okungukuthi igciwane noma into efana naleyo.

Ngokuphathelene nemisebenzi ifayela, isibonelo, C into: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll \ amasevisi namanye amafayela, kuhlanganise Sebawoti, olandelwayo, lmhosts kanye Networks, obhekene ezinye nemisebenzi ukufinyelela komsebenzisi kuzinto ezithile ku-Web.

Okubukwe ifayela Sebawoti enquma ukuthi ikheli le-IP igama lesizinda database. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwalo kuhilela kuyashesha ukufinyelela komsebenzisi Amakhasi wakho avakashelwa kakhulu ku-intanethi, weqe DNS-amaseva, kanye ekuvimbeni izinto ezithile okungafuneki noma banner link. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngaphezu ingxenye achazayo umbhalo, iqukethe yedwa kufanele sibe nesithakazelo irekhodi ekupheleni kombhalo, okuyilezi: 127.0.0.1 ekusingatheni kwasendaweni. Konke! Ngaphezu kwanoma iliphi elinye amarekhodi akufanele kube.

Ihlola i-IP amakheli amasayithi

Uma sikhuluma isibonelo ukukwazi igama lesizinda kuya real-IP ikheli umthombo, ungabheka-ke indlela aphansi kakhulu, usebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo, okokufaka esezingeni umyalo ping, esilandelwa yisikhala ucacise i-URL yomthombo ihlolwa.

Ukuze uthole i-IP esizindeni, kufanele usebenzise inhlanganisela ezilandelayo: ping www (igama site) (ubunikazi besizinda) ... Ngokwesibonelo, i-inethiwekhi Facebook izobukeka ping www.facebook.com. Ngemva umyalo esikrinini, futhi ikheli oyifunayo uboniswa, kanye nalokho okuthiwa ping izibalo.

Kuthiwani uma ifayela inegciwane?

Ngeshwa, kuba ifayela C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll \ Sebawoti amagciwane ngegciwane avame. Khona-ke, lapho umsebenzisi e nethiwekhi komphakathi noma uqondiswe esizeni Clone lakhe, noma inkokhelo umyalezo isicelo entry. Ngokushesha ubhuka: cha "sphere social" ngoba ukusetshenziswa imali izinsiza namasevisi akuthathi. Isiphetho siwukuthi igciwane (ukuvaleka ngezinye izikhathi yokufakelwa ukuthi akuvamile kakhulu).

Uma kwenzeka ezifana inhlekelele, kufanele kuqala isheke lakho computer uhlelo igciwane Enani. Kwezinye izimo, akufanele ngisho ukusebenzisa unqulo wesi arab efakwe ohlelweni, ngoba uhlulekile kakade usongo, futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke ukuthola nokususa ke ngenxa okufunekayo ukuskena, akukho.

Kungcono ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi Izinsiza ephathekayo efana Dr. I-Web (engcono Yelaphani IT!) Noma KVRT, okungadingi ngisho zidinga ukufakwa. Kodwa ngisho imikhiqizo yamandla enjalo musa njalo usizo, futhi uvimbele ukufinyelela kuzinto zibhaliswe ifayela C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll \ Sebawoti uhlala futhi uyaqhubeka ukusebenza. Ake sibone ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani ayibulale.

Ukulungisa ifayela umbhalo ngesandla

Ukuze uqale, iya ku-kakhulu lwemibhalo C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll, bese ukhetha ifayela lakho, futhi ngokucindezela kwesokudla kuveza imenyu nge umyalo "Vula nge- ..." (ekuqaleni ifayela uhlelo ngokwayo kabili ngokucindezela ngeke evulekile ngoba awunawo isandiso) . Manje, kusukela uhlu izinhlelo atholakalayo, khetha "incwajana" ejwayelekile futhi sibheke okuqukethwe umbhalo.

Njengomthetho, ifayela elinegciwane kungenzeka amarekhodi samanje njenge 127.0.0.1, ngemva kwalokho isisetshenziswa ukhuluma "sotsialok" elilodwa (isibonelo, 127.0.0.1 odnoklassniki.ru). Yilesi isibonakaliso yokuqala lakhicitwe ngenxa ukusebenza malware. It kuvela ukuthi izakhi nokulawula uhlelo, ebhekisela ifayela Sebawoti, ahlale ekhiqiza indawo ivimbela uma uzama ukufinyelela kuwo.

Indlela elula yokuyala ukususa konke okuqukethwe kule okwengeziwe ufaka umbhalo wokuqala (lingase lithathwe kusukela kwenye ikhompyutha noma kuwebhu). Ngemva kwalokho, wena nje kudingeka ukulondoloza izinguquko zakho (Ctrl S) futhi kabusha computer. Ungakwazi Ngokuqinisekile zama ukufaka ifayela oyifunayo woqobo, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuvumela uhlelo ukuba benze kanjalo ngisho noma amalungelo nomqondisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inketho okunjalo icushiwe e mayelana 20-30% of amacala.

Izinkinga ifayela ezifihliwe Sebawoti nomenziwa lmhosts.sam

Inkinga ngokuvamile ingaba eyingozi. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngezinye izikhathi uma ungena lwemibhalo C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll ufuna ukuba ngokubona Sebawoti ifayela sishoda.

Okokuqala, "Explorer", sebenzisa Amathuluzi imenyu, bese ukhetha Izinketho ifolda, okuyinto isebenze inketho ukukhombisa ezifihliwe izinto (amafayela namafolda). Futhi, udinga ukuthatha izithombe "izinyoni" nge izintambo ukufihla evikelwe amafayela yesistimu yokusebenza nezandiso ifayela zezinhlobo ezaziwayo. Manje ifayela yethu iyabonakala.

Kodwa lapha uqala inkinga yangempela. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma uzama ukuhlela noma ugcine uhlelo ubonisa umlayezo othi C ifayela: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njll \ Sebawoti ayibhaleki. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala?

Sebenzisa izinyathelo ezinqala - ukususa ifayela Sebawoti, kuyatuseka kusukela "Recycle Bin." Ngokushesha khipha ke, ngokudlula 'enqoleni yokuthenga' kungaba inhlanganisela Shift + Del. Bese uchofoza inkinobho kwesokudla isikhala khulula ewindini bese ukhetha umyalo ukudala ifayela umbhalo omusha bese unika igama ekusingathayo Sebawoti noma ngaphandle isandiso njengoba ufisa, awusebenzi ukudlala indima. Sivumelana uhlelo isixwayiso mayelana nalolu shintsho wokwanda futhi uqale ukuhlela. Njengoba kusobala izenzo zawo zifana ku inguqulo yangaphambilini - umane ukufaka okuqukethwe yokuqala bese ugcine idokhumenti okudalwe kabusha. Ngemva kwalokho, ukususa ifayela lmhosts.sam (kuleyo ekuthinta ukusebenza umninikhaya oyifunayo) ifayela, abese ephinda phinda ohlelweni.

Lolu khetho uyobuyisela ukufinyelela kumasayithi zakho ozithandayo ukuthi uvinjelwe. Phela, le ndlela isebenza, futhi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

esikhundleni isiphetho sendaba

Njengoba singabona kusukela ngenhla, ukulungisa inkinga nge ukuvimba kwezinsiza intanethi ingaba ulula, ngisho kokuba ukwenza noma yiluphi ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlela into Sebawoti uhlelo, kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi isheke ejwayelekile anginike lutho anti-virus software. Abanye abasebenzisi zama ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana Microsoft Fix It. Phawula khona igciwane amafayela uhlelo Sizophinda itheleleke, kanye nokulungiswa zizokwenziwa kuphela okwesikhashana.