Equkethe propionic acid amagciwane?

которых будут рассмотрены далее, объединяются родом Propionibacterium. Propionic acid amagciwane, property iluphi okuzoxoxwa ngalo kamuva, woza ndawonye Propionibacterium. Yena, kungokwalabo umndeni Propionibacteriaceae. и используются эти микроорганизмы. Ake sicabangele lokho izici propionic acid amagciwane, aqukethe izilokazane ezincane futhi wasebenzisa.

incazelo

являются каталазоположительными, грамположительными, неподвижными, неспорообразующими аэротолератными микроорганизмами или факультативными анаэробами. Propoinovokislye amagciwane kukhona catalase, amalutshwana-HIV, ongasanyakazi, asporogenous aerotoleratnymi nezilwanyana ezincane noma anaerobes facultative. lokushisa yabo elilungile ukukhula - 30-37 degrees. Bakha amakoloni ensundu, obomvu, osawolintshi, ukhilimu noma ophuzi. amaseli webhaktheriya kukhona clavate. Omunye ekupheleni imikhawulo yabo, omunye - babanjwa. Ukuma amanye amaseli zingase zifane umfece, kube branched noma olunjengemfoloko. Elements ahlelwe ngabanye, ngababili namaketanga iDemo. содержат С15-насыщенную жирную кислоту мембранных липидов, менахиноны. Propionic acid amagciwane zimumethe C15 elihlale okunamafutha acid lipid ulwelwesi, menaquinone. Phakathi ukuvutshelwa, akha into ethize. He is propionic acid. Yena, eqinisweni, awunika igama lokuthi alawa magciwane. Uhlobo lwe Propionibacterium zihlanganisa amaqembu amathathu amagciwane: propionicus Propionibacterium, isikhumba kanye zakudala.

Kharkteristika

и молока. Ukuze uhlobo zakudala kuhlanganisa propionic acid amagciwane ushizi nobisi. Lezi zihlanganisa 4 zinhlobo: P. Acidipropionici, P. Jensenii, P. Thoenii futhi P. Freudenreichii. обитают, соответственно, на кожном покрове людей, в рубце разных жвачных животных. Skin propionic acid amagciwane atholakala, ngokulandelana, esikhumbeni lwabantu rumen ezihlukene zezilwane ruminant. Basuke libhekwe njengelingcwele Ukuvikelwa begazi futhi microflora ezuzisayo. этого типа обеспечивают усиление иммуностимулирующих реакций, оказывают благоприятное влияние на сельскохозяйственных птиц и животных. Propionic acid amagciwane yalolu hlobo unikeze nzuzo izimpendulo immunostimulatory ngiyoba nethonya elihle epulazini izinyoni nezilwane. Kulo mongo, bajwayele njengoba izingxenye ejenti zokuvimbela nokwelapha. amagciwane Skin atholakala hhayi kuphela phezu enempilo. Atholakala induna, okungenani ngo okuqukethwe isisu, elithambile izicubu abscesses futhi ubomvu, igazi, izilonda. Kodwa hhayi kakhulu setha ukuhileleka kwabo ukuvela izifo. Iqembu lesithathu lihlanganisa amagciwane kuphela Propionibacterium propionicus. Zihlala inhlabathi.

zokwenziwa umthamo

Basuke sezingeni elithuthukile ngesikhathi propionic acid amagciwane, kodwa ziyehluka okuncike zinhlobo futhi uhlobo. Manje luthole ukuthi amanye amagciwane ifa ikhono lokufeza nenkanuko edlulele nitrogen yamangqamuzana, amavithamini ngokuzimela kwemiqondo (ngokukhethekile, B12), ukusebenzisa hydrocarbon. Phakathi ukuvutshelwa, zikukhombisa le biomass, okuyinto kabanzi umkhuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo womsebenzi yabo acetic kanye propionic acid.

biomass Enzymatically ngasebenzi: izicelo

zamagama umkhiqizo isetshenziswa:

1. Ngo nemfuyo. I ngasebenzi biomass amaprotheni uba umzimba unicellular. Okubaluleke kakhulu yiwona sulphur-aqukethe amino acid, e methionine ethile, threonine futhi lysine, uvithamini B iqembu, ukulandelela izakhi. Ziyakwazi sibaningi eziqukethwe biomass, okuyinto isehlane propionic acid amagciwane.
2. , созданные из убитых нагреванием кожных микроорганизмов, обладают иммуностимулирующим, антибактериальным, антивирусным действием. Amalungiselelo of wabulala ngokubeka amalahle izilokazane ezincane isikhumba ifa immunostimulating, elwa namagciwane, isenzo elwa namagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi ucwaningo, kwatholakala ukuthi P. Acnes unekhono ukubambezela ukukhula izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba izimila, kuhlanganise ebulalayo.
3. Killed P. Granulosum isenzo deku porphyrins. asetshenziswa Bona kanye metal izakhiwo njengoba zombala kanye udayi, kuhlanganise yokudla, njengoba yelikhono ukusabela redox, le namachibi of mercaptans e-petroleum nophethiloli ongahluziwe hydrocarbon nokunye okunjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, P. Granulosum lingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ejenti zokwelapha kanye kusebenta kwahulumende.

biomass asebenzayo

Okwamanje kukhona imikhiqizo ukukhiqiza propionic acid amagciwane emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. , в частности, является одним из наиболее распространенных ингредиентов в пищевой промышленности. Starter, ngokukhethekile, ingenye izithako ezivamile endaweni yokudla. Ngokwesibonelo, isetshenziswa amabhikawozi. Ngaphezu acidosis acid amagciwane kanye nembiliso, propionic acid amagciwane afakiwe kwezinye imvubelo. Zinikeza ukwanda ukuphila eshalofini lwesinkwa. Lokhu ibangelwa ezivimbela imithelela propionic-kuwe on ukuthuthukisa isikhunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo is ahlanganiswe vitamin B12. Lokhu isimo kubalulekile ikakhulukazi kubantu abaku- ukudla futhi inyama. Imvubelo ibuye isetshenziswe silage. biomass Active asetshenziswe B12 ukukhiqizwa. Ukudala Vitamin synthesis kumakhemikhali engeke asebenze. Ngenxa yale njongo, propionic acid amagciwane.

Isicelo kwezolimo

Phakathi isitoreji izinambuzane isivuno zingadilizwa kufika ku-15% we umthamo yayo ngokuphelele. Lapho umswakama idlula 14% lokusanhlamvu uyabaselwa bese eqala isikhunta. ukugcina izindlela ezihilela iphele okuqukethwe ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi noma esitsheni uphawu, ukuqaphela practice nzima impela. Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga kwamanye amazwe afeze sishaye okusanhlamvu ephansi lokuhlushwa ikhambi kislotyy propionic. Kunciphisa ukukhula okunamandla imbewu, neutralizes amagciwane ikakhulukazi isikhunta.

Propionic acid amagciwane, "Evita"

Phakathi nawo-90s kwekhulu elidlule iqembu lososayensi Russian futhi microbiologists idale umkhiqizo esiyingqayizivele. It possesses an eliphezulu ngokwedlulele nomphumela oqabulayo nokubaluleka begazi. Umkhiqizo yabizwa ngokuthi "Evita." Ngo womshini yayo esebenzisa ubisi cow sika. Ukukhiqizwa esekelwe indlela ukuvutshelwa usebenzisa imvubelo ekhethekile, inqobo ngesimo Symbiosis esitebeleni phakathi kwamasiko webhaktheriya, phakathi okuyinto indima eyinhloko sabelwe amagciwane ncamashi propionic.

mshini wezenzo

Propionic acid amagciwane ezibhekwa inenzuzo umzimba. Ukuba emathunjini bona, ukubuyisela amaprotheni ngemva ukucindezeleka, nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali, emisebeni yelanga. I-bacterium ukuvimbela ukwakheka izinto ezikwenza emdlavuzeni. Ngezinye yobukhona babo wamathumbu medium elungisiwe wehlise pH. Ama-bacterium abonise imiphumela abasiphikisayo ku nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic kanye kunemibandela pathogenic, sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa lactobacilli futhi bifidobacteria. Litholakala ukuthi zisho anenkani, ikakhulukazi i-penicillin amaqembu kanye sulfonamides futhi esiswini hyperacidity ophansi. Konke lokhu izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele zakulezi propionic acid amagciwane kwakheka isisekelo lo mshini wezenzo lomkhiqizo "Evita." Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhekwa okuwukuphela kwendlela lapho B12 elikhona umthamo zokwelapha. Lo vithamini ukhiqizwa yisikhumba ehilelekile hematopoiesis, ukusebenza igazi ekunqandeni. It kuvezwa anaemia abulalayo, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, ukuba umlutha wotshwala, ukungondleki,-cerebral palsy, Down Syndrome, anaemia (yensimbi ukuntula), yi-multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, polyposis esiswini.

Imiphumela casein (obisi)

Lo msuka impela kabi amuncwa wumzimba ngenxa yokuntuleka compounds omdala sakhathala salokhu sinamathele kukho. Lapho fermenting ubisi nomkhiqizo "Evita" iza ukuwohloka ephelele amaprotheni ku-amino acid. Zakha ayizidleke ngoba kuzuzisa microflora emathunjini. Phakathi ukuvutshelwa futhi ukhiqiza eziningi oluyingozi fatty acid. Phakathi kwabo, acetic acid, propionic acid, udwi otshekele kwesokunxele, i-folic, isovaleric, formic, nabanye. Lezi acid ukwenza njenge-main amandla umthombo epithelium emathunjini. Futhi nomthelela ukuguquka eyinhloko Bile yesibili acid kanye reabsorption yabo. Lo mphumela isetshenziswa ekwelapheni umkhiqizo "Evita" syndrome sohudo e iziguli pathologies emathunjini amancane futhi isibindi.

ngaphezu kwalokho

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ososayensi akhethiwe Symbiosis amagciwane has a ukumelana lokugcina lomkhiqizo phenol senzo. Lokhu, kubonisa ukuphepha ngezici zawo zokwelapha e pheshana emathunjini. I Research Institute for Toxicology nokungokwempilo wokuLawula Serpukhov futhi kungase kutholakale nezimpahla anti-mutagenic komkhiqizo. Njengoba isici esiyinhloko izimali esivuna yekhono layo ukuze ngokushesha ukubuyisela microflora. Yena viva umzimba ukulwa ngenombolo ngokwanele ezinkulu izifo.