Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol: brand ukuhlukanisa, ukwakheka

Namuhla emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni emakethe imoto radiators egcwele imikhiqizo esekelwe ethylene glycol. Le into ine eziningi izimfanelo ezinhle ekusebenzeni. Uzokhetha izindlela uhlelo ukupholisa incike ukuqina yayo kanye nomsebenzi we-injini.

Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ethylene glycol has a ongaphakeme okokuqandisa iphuzu, okuyinto incike lokuhlushwa izidakamizwa. Ngakho-ke, uketshezi ngaphakathi ohlelweni ukupholisa iqala ukuba crystallize ku uhla kusuka 0 kuya -70ºS. Lapho ekhetha eliphezulu anti-nqabela kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele izimo yokusebenza umshini. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, kufanele Ukupholisa injini njengoba kahle ngangokunokwenzeka. Ebusika, uketshezi ayigongobali ngisho ukubanda okwedlulele.

izinhlobo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni

Namuhla, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eyinhloko emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni - karbosilikatnye futhi impahla silicate. Uhlobo lwesibili isetshenziswa elidala imodeli izimoto. Omele edume kakhulu lesi sigaba ejenti kuyinto emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni silicate benezingane eziningi nemiphumela ethile engathandeki, ngakho izimoto ungayisebenzisi.

Bezsilikatny emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol kungcono izimoto ezintsha angaphandle. Izithasiselo, okuyiwona ayingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu indlela phakathi ukusebenza kwe-emotweni imali kuphela kumasayithi kubunjwa khona ukugqwala is. Lokhu kwenziwa Sibonga kungenzeka ukuba ukufakwa indlela izingxenye organic. Kulokhu, injini Ukupholisa ugcwele.

zinhlobo silicate ekhiqizwa esekelwe ethylene glycol, ukumboza wonke engaphakathi tube izithako wezinto ezingaphili. Bona ngempumelelo ukuvimbela ukwakheka nokugqwala, kodwa kunciphisa umthamo ukupholisa uhlelo.

Ukwakheka emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni

Antifreezes esekelwe ethylene glycol kuchazwa kwengoma. It kuncike izici zabo eziyinhloko. ethylene Pure selivela nemiyo oily. lokushisa yayo okokuqandisa kuyinto -13ºS nokubilisa - + 197ºS. Lokhu kwaziswa kuyinto ngempela obukhulu. Ethylene glycol - ukudla ushevu eqinile. Le into kuyinto anobuthi, ikakhulukazi ngemva ukuthuthukiswa kwalezi zinsiza. Ukusingathwa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe glycol, okwakhiwa kwalo iye okunobuthi ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa izinsimbi ezisindayo, zidinga kulahlwa efanele.

Lapho ukuxuba ngayo izinga lokushisa lamanzi okokuqandisa Ungabeka kakhulu (ukuba -70ºS esikhungweni isilinganiso yamanzi futhi ethylene glycol 1: 2). Izingxenye organic wezinto lingasetshenziswa njengoba izithasiselo. Inketho yokuqala kungcono. Corrosion inhibitor 4 izinhlobo namuhla: carboxylate, ezendabuko, organic futhi hybrid. Ngenxa umehluko izingxenye abakha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, awukwazi uhlanganise lemikhiqizo letehlukene lezi zimali. Uma enza lokho, ukugxambukela nomunye, ekunciphiseni ukuphumelela izidakamizwa.

Umbala emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni

Ekuqaleni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol, umbala okuyinto kungabonwa emsebenzini, libukeka into esobala. Nguye kuphela has a iphunga eyinqaba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni brand ayinakho umbala. Amadayi kunezelwa ukuhlonza izinga layo. Phakathi abashayeli kanye Mechanics kukhona izindlela ezamukelwayo izinga ngezigaba, kuye ngokuthi umbala waso. Kuncike 3 amaqembu antifreezes.

• Class G11 kuhlanganisa izimali eziluhlaza kanye green. Lona okudlekayo ezishibhile kakhulu. Ziqukethe ethylene glycol kanye izithasiselo silicate. Impilo inkonzo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni imayelana 30,000 km.
• Class G12 zibomvu futhi pink uhlobo izinto. Basuke izimpawu izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu. It yakhiwa ethylene glycol futhi dopant organic. Impilo inkonzo izimpahla ezifana bengase bazikhandlele ayizinkulungwane 150-200 km. Nokho, izindleko zabo iphezulu kakhulu.
• Kukhona isigaba sesithathu - g13. Amalungu ayo, ngaphandle kwalezo ezibalwe odlule izingxenye kwesigaba zihlanganisa propylene glycol. Esinemthombo ka lezo zimali ngokuvamile libhekene anemibala orange futhi ephuzi.

tekumaka

emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ngayine glycol isisekelo aluminium radiators kanye nokupholisa amasistimu Kulayishwa ngezithako zawo colorants. Abanaso kuthinte izici lobuchwepheshe material. Kwembala incike bethanda umenzi. Wamukele kophawu ejwayelekile, kanye ukwengeza udayi, alikho.

I izimpawu ngenhla, okuvame acabangele abashayeli kanye Mechanics, ebezisetshenziswa ukukhululwa ukukhiqizwa kokupholisayo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni VW German le. Lezi zimali zibhekene ngqo ethandwa kakhulu. Nokho, ngisho Volkswagen Group ishintshile imininingwane yayo. Namuhla, umenzi owaziwa ukhiqiza amakilasi 3 ezinkulu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni njalo organic. kophawu lwabo luye isiqalo G12 ++, G12 +++ futhi g13. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthenga ejenti uhlelo ukupholisa kuyinto efanele sinake izincomo nomkhiqizi izimoto, kanye nokwakheka kwe-consumable. kophawu Enobunye kubo bonke emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni alikho.

I izakhiwo eziyisisekelo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni

Ngokuhamba ukusebenza kwawo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni abonise iqoqo izimfanelo. Bona lokulawula amazinga kanye tolerances abakhiqizi imoto. Qaphela ukuthi glycol ethylene kuyinto anobuthi. Uma kwenziwa namafa, lesi sibalo kwandisa. Kukhona imithetho kanjani udoti emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol. Basuke udumo ezihlukahlukene izici ezingezinhle. Ngakho-ke, uma esikhundleni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kumele ziphathwe ukuze inhlangano ekhethekile isebenza kabusha ngendlela efanele.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuba ucabangele expandability emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ukuze yasekhaya izindlela zokukhiqiza, bangamaphesenti angu-30 cm³ futhi ukungenisa - 150 cc. Wettability e emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni izikhathi 2 obukhulu kunobukaJohane amanzi. Ngakho-ke, bayakwazi ngesinyenyela ngisho imifantu mncane kakhulu. Lokhu kubenza babe ikhono lazo aphume ngisho khona microcracks.

Ukubuyekezwa kwe nemikhiqizo edumile

Ezweni lethu zisebenzisa lemikhiqizo letehlukene emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol. Phakathi ezithandwa kakhulu "UFeliksi", "Alaska", "Sintek», Long Life, Nord. Basuke izimpawu i elilungile intengo-ukusebenza ratio.

emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni Kwethulwa eyenzelwe kwezimo ezinzima sezulu sethu. Godu bathuthukisa inebanga lamathuluzi ivumela umshayeli ukukhetha ithuluzi adingekayo imoto yakho injini. Izindlela ethulwa simelane ngempumelelo ukugqwala futhi ahlinzeke ezinhle Ukupholisa izakhiwo kurediyetha.

Popular Namuhla ezweni lethu imikhiqizo ukuvikela ngempumelelo ohlelweni injini kwetinhlavu imali, ikakhulukazi futha amanzi, egumbini injini neziteshi supply.

Uphenyo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni "Sintek» G12

Uma ucabangela ongakhetha, abanye emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol ukukhetha imoto yakho, kuba okokuqala kudingekile ukuba banake izinto ezinjenge- "Sintek» G12. Ukwakheka impahla consumable kuyinto izithasiselo eziyinkimbinkimbi organic. Lo mkhiqizo senzelwe aluminium izinjini kanye nezinye izinhlobo izinjini.

Amazinga crystallization kuba emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni -41ºS. "AvtoVAZ" lisetshenziswa njengendlela yokuthola ukumelwa yokuqala ngokugcwalisa ohlelweni ukupholisa. It has a ezahlukene okushisa ezisebenza. Intengo iphansana futhi kwenza kube ithuluzi ethandwa.

Uphenyo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni "UFeliksi"

emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni Kwethulwa kuyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi kokubili izimoto ngamaloli. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso ngisho umshini nge souped-up, injini ukulayishwa, turbocharged. Lokhu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe ethylene glycol esetshenziswa ezimweni eziphawulekayo lokushisa ukuhlukahluka ezizungezile imvelo. Uhlelo lokuvikela ukugqwala izenzo ngokukhetha. Kuthinta kuphela kulezo zindawo lapho iminonjana nokugqwala kunqunywa.

Izindleko ukusebenza umkhiqizo futhi sincane. Ukuba yizinhlobonhlobo futhi ezahlukene zokusebenza zenza emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni "UFeliksi" ethandwa. Nokho, crystallization lokushisa salo kancane ephakeme ukwedlula sezingeni elamukelekile iziqondiso lobuchwepheshe.

Uphenyo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni Totachi Long Life

Umkhiqizi Totachi Long Life iyinkampani Japanese. Wazithoba umkhiqizo senzelwe amasistimu ukupholisa Cishe bonke kaphethiloli noma diesel. Izindlela isakhiwo kuhlanganisa izingxenye organic. okushisa ongalusebenzisa lapho kuvunyelwe ukusebenza okudlekayo kuboniswe zivumelana lobuchwepheshe abakhiqizi iziqondiso imoto. Buhle emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni eJapane kuyinto ukuphila isikhathi eside. esikhundleni sakhe iqhutshwa njalo ngemva kweminyaka 5. emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni Kwethulwa esekelwe ethylene glycol bandisa ukuphila zonke izakhi ze-uhlelo indlu.

Abanye abasebenzisi libike ukuthi imibhalo eyayikulo ibhokisana lokugcina itiye noma ikhofi zisetshenziswa kuphela ngesiNgisi kanye Japanese. Lokhu kubangela ezinye kabi.

Njengoba sesifunde isakhiwo sezici eziyinhloko possessed emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni esekelwe glycol, ungakhetha ukhetho kangcono injini yakhe. Ikhumbula lobuya abasebenzisi kanye nochwepheshe mayelana nemikhiqizo edumile kakhulu okudlekayo ukuthenga umkhiqizo izinga akunzima.