"Gliokladin" (izibuyekezo). imiyalelo enemininingwane futhi isicelo

Ukutshala imifino - into enzima. Bonke zithambekele izifo ezihlukahlukene. ukuvikelwa plant, zikhona amakhemikhali amaningi. Nokho, bakwazi buthelela izitshalo nomhlabathi, ezikhandla nomthelela omubi umzimba womuntu. izingxenye Toxic ukungcolisa ikhava inhlabathi, ukunciphisa okuzala yayo.

Eco-ejenti ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo

Alternative Amakhemikhali - nesikhunta zokwakheka kukhona isiko okumsulwa, ingozi imvelo, izitshalo, nezilwane nezinambuzane (bempova entomophages). Kukhethwa ikakhulu biologics jikelele, ezisetshenziswa hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa ekwelapheni izifo, kodwa nezalo yokutakula kwenhlabathi futhi njengoba prophylactic. Phakathi labo ababaliweyo begazi fungicide nomkhiqizi okuyinto CJSC "Agrobiotechnology" (Russia), "Gliokladin". Izibuyekezo balimi and balimi ukufakaza ekulenzeni libe namandla. Umuthi, okuyinto i-analog "Trihodermin", itholakala uhlobo oluhlukile. Isembozo ayatholakala emakhemisi amaphilisi, impuphu noma ukumiswa ukugxilisa ingqondo.

incazelo

fungicide eziphilayo kabanzi ingadi, ukulima kanye floriculture. Ngemva kokuphothula umsebenzi wakhe - empini yokulwa nezifo fungal okukhona enhlabathini bese ngegciwane izitshalo. Isakhiwo esiyisisekelo zomuthi - impikiswano isikhunta Trichoderma harziannum VIZR-18 kanye nesethi metabolites. Lokhu saprophyte ngamandla luyakhula futhi andise ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, ephumula ukukhula isikhunta pathogenic ukuthi iwumthombo isifo. Kuyinto asebenzayo in the upper inhlabathi ungqimba, ogama ukujiya ingeqi amasentimitha ayishumi. izimo ezikahle kufanele esidalelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwe-mycelium. ikhava Soil kufanele kube olumanzi. Kumelwe amboza. Amazinga aphakeme okushisa iphele ukuphuma inhlabathi kuholela kokufa Trichoderma.

ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa

Omelene abaningi Inhlabathi isikhunta ezibangela izifo yemifino, ingadi kanye imbali izitshalo, kuyinto fungicide begazi "Gliokladin". Izibuyekezo abatshali, balimi kanye abatshali uke wasebenzisa izidakamizwa, kubonisa ukuthi bakwazi ukunqoba izifo ezifana:

• impande bola - pitioz, Rhizoctonia, Ukuswaba;
• wilting;
• Izifo eziphatha amaqabunga neziqu - grey ukubola, askohitoz, Alternaria, anthracnose.

Uhlu Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise izidakamizwa sihlanganisa ezihlukahlukene izitshalo. Imifino: ikhukhamba - evikelwe futhi ekhanyayo, utamatisi - phansi evikelwe futhi evulekile, amazambane.

izitshalo engadini: apula izihlahla, izihlahla Ornamental nezihlahla, ezihlabayo, black currant kanye ugqumugqumu, amagilebhisi ne-strawberry.

Futhi, fungicide yemvelo isetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo in ukulima ukuze kuvikeleke izitshalo zasendlini. Isenzo oqabulayo futhi prophylactic ihumusha ukulungiselela "Gliokladin".

imfundo

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa esimweni ngasinye ngokuqinile dosed. Impilo eshalofini of yiluphi uhlobo (ngaphandle kokuphula emaphaketheni) unezinyanga eziyisithupha kusukela usuku ukwakhiwa. Nikeza indawo ekhethelwe, okuzoba ezingafinyeleleki izingane nezilwane. Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa ovumelekile kungenzeka amathathu lokususa plus amabili nanhlanu degrees Celsius.

Isikali

I impuphu yasetshenziselwa ukulungiselela isixazululo. Flow rate: amahlanu amagremu ekulungisweni ehektheleni. Isixazululo ukulungele kumele kusetshenziswe engakapheli amahora amabili. inhlabathi Waphatha eshayisa a okungenani amathathu amasentimitha ukujula.

Tablets asetshenziswa izinjongo zokuvimbela futhi ekwelapheni izinga kunye isitshalo ngasinye (noma namamililitha ezingamakhulu amathathu noma ayisishiyagalombili namashumi kwenhlabathi). Abadingi ziyoncibilika emanzini.

izinyathelo zokuqapha

"Gliokladin" libhekisela ekilasini lesine ingozi - kuyinto ukulungiselela ephansi ingozi. Nokho, uma usebenza naye balandela le mithetho elandelayo:

• ungakwazi Angibhemi futhi udle;
• Amagilavu kufanele igqoke;
• ungasebenzisi izinto senzelwe ukupheka;
• kungamukeleki egcinwe kanye ukudla, isilwane izifunzo, imithi;
• izogcinwa aphume kude nezingane nezilwane.

isicelo

"Gliokladin" isetshenziswa ukutshala izithombo. ukusetshenziswa Manual zomuthi kulesi simo ihlinzeka ukugeleza ezithile rate inkathi fungicide begazi. Ngaphambi imbewu ngamunye imbiza noma yisithombo esitsheni ivolumu namamililitha ezingamakhulu amathathu noma ayisishiyagalombili namashumi kudingeka iphilisi elilodwa. ngesivikelo esiphumelelayo ekuvimbeleni okulimaza sekwephuzile, Rhizoctonia, pitioza, vertilleza, Ukuswaba impande bola futhi "Gliokladin". Yokusetshenziswa ekulungisweni iqukethe uhlu izitshalo okuyiwona ukucutshungulwa kungenzeka nale izidakamizwa. I-Tablet ekwakhiweni fungicide begazi ngempumelelo wenza izinto ngesikhathi Swordplay noma ukutshala evulekile phansi zokutshala impahla zokuhlobisa imbali nemifino izitshalo. Kulokhu, kunye ibekwe ngaphansi isitshalo ngasinye kulo mgodi. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, phakathi nesonto kukhona ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu le mycelium. isikhathi isivikelo plant eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili amasonto.

Ukubuyisela inhlabathi, inhlanganisela amakhemikhali kuwo, ufake isixazululo aqueous of a impuphu asekelwe amagremu amahlanu ehektheleni.

ukuhambisana

akuhambisani 'Gliokladin "Nge amakhemikhali. Yokusetshenziswa ngokuqinile iyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa yabo kanyekanye. It bavunyelwe alternation nabanye biologics. "Alirin-B", "Gamair", "Planriz" lisetshenziswa, nokugcina ngezikhawu masonto onke noma zonk.

Ukusebenzisa fungicide engokwesayensi ukhukhamba ezikhulayo

Vegetable izilimo ukungenwa yizifo. Balimi, yokutshala ukhukhamba emhlabathini ovulekile futhi avaliwe, sibhekene Iqiniso lokuthi, izitshalo ezithela izithelo evuthiwe ngokuzumayo ukubuna futhi bafe. Lesi sifo kuvamile. Kuyinto ikakhulukazi yesiteleka lapho esekhulile ukhukhamba endaweni abamba ukushisa. Isizathu salokhu inkinga - a bola impande. Ukuze kuvikelwe futhi Isivikelo sokumelana nalolu isifo kusetshenziswa "Gliokladin".

Ukubuyekeza:

• for ukhukhamba fungicide yemvelo - iyithuluzi elibalulekile, ezingabizi futhi asebenziseka kalula-;
• ubhekana impande bola futhi nini izitshalo;
• buff inikeza isicelo okuhlangene ne izidakamizwa "Alirin-B", "Gamair", "Planriz".

Ngezinye ukutshalwa amasiko yemifino kunconywa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa e ifomu tablet. Ngaphansi isihlahla ngasinye, ukuze prophylaxis kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo, ubekwe izingcezu elilodwa noma amabili. Ngesikhathi izimpawu zokuqala ukutheleleka empandeni ngesikhathi esisodwa noma ezimbili ngamasentimitha ukujula izibhebhe ezimbili ezibekwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi inhlabathi kumele zigcinwe olumanzi. Futhi emhlabeni izitshalo kufanele mulching. Ukusebenzisa amanye amagciwane, kumelwe ukumelana isikhawu phakathi ukwelashwa, engesiyo esingaphansi kwesonto. Ukuze uthole ezinye imifino nalo luyoba usizo "Gliokladin".

Yokusetshenziswa

Izibuyekezo balimi kanye abatshali ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle saprophytes ngesikhathi utamatisi kulinywe. Lokhu ezivimbayo futhi izitshalo ukwelashwa nayo yonke inkathi yokulima. Blackleg, okulimaza sekwephuzile, impande ukubola basal - isifo wahlupheka utamatisi emasimini. A fungicide yemvelo isetshenziswa njengoba nokwelashwa ala magciwane. Okokuqala, umuthi ngempumelelo yokutshala izithombo. Okulimazayo ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke blackleg. Ukuvimbela lesi sifo presowing inhlabathi ingxube. Kuyadingeka ukuba amagremu amahlanu amalitha amahlanu inhlabathi. Ukwelashwa Kwenziwa izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu. Esigabeni esilandelayo - the Swordplay. Its sokuqhuba nesenzakalo bababili noma abathathu kulaba amahlamvu. Yenza eyodwa noma ezimbili amaphilisi isitshalo ngasinye (noma namamililitha ezintathu noma ayisishiyagalombili namashumi kwenhlabathi). Umthamo ofanayo isetshenziselwa zitshala engadini. isivikelo Outdoors ngokumelene okulimaza sekwephuzile - a fungicide begazi "Gliokladin". Izibuyekezo balimi omuhle. Abantu abaye basebenzisa izidakamizwa, waphawula nomphumela omuhle. umsebenzi okuphezulu kuvimbela mycelium ukukhula uyama futhi isikhunta pathogenic, okuyinto iwumthombo wokwanda kwezifo.

Ukusetshenziswa fungicide yemvelo floriculture

Hhayi kuphela ukucutshungulwa izitshalo yemifino, iye ukuba "Gliokladin" Okuhle. Imiyalelo, izibuyekezo abanikazi houseplants ukutusa ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa yokutshala izimila eziqhakazayo, nayo echayeke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. ifomu Tabletivannaya kwenza kalula ukubala umthamo. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa "Gliokladin" ngokuphindaphindiwe. Yokusetshenziswa, balimi Izibuyekezo ukuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle ekwelapheni izitshalo ezihlukahlukene. Njengoba isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa fungicide engokwesayensi ezikhulayo Saintpaulia. Bona zithambekele izifo ezifana grey isikhunta, ukuwohloka. Kaningi impande owonakele amahlamvu. Ukuze kuvikelwe lezi zifo e sezimbali ngamunye ibekwe esinye isibhebhe sibonisa fungicide begazi. Umphumela omuhle isobala. Izimbali cishe aziguli, yokuqhuma kahle.

Uphenyo fungicide eziphilayo

Ngokusho abalimi, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene kwakudingeka. Umhlabathi, imbewu, imishini esetshenziswa enali zonke izinhlobo izifo. Iyiphi indlela ukuvikela izitshalo ukukhetha? Uhlu yizidakamizwa jikelele futhi kufinyeleleke, uthi "Gliokladin". Izibuyekezo - ubufakazi. Ngokusho abalimi, lokhu fungicide begazi okufanele sisetshenziswe lapho ekhula izithombo yemifino kanye imbali izitshalo. izinga kwakho kuncike sokuvuna esizayo. Futhi lokhu izidakamizwa - ithuluzi esikhulu lesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza iyatholakala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo. "Gliokladin" okungenangozi ngokuphelele futhi okungezona ezinobuthi. Imiyalelo, amazwana kuzosiza ukusifaka isiko elithile.

izici Ukuhlaziya zomuthi kukwazi ukwakhiwa ku izakhiwo eziyisisekelo futhi izici "Gliokladina". He is kuyaphumelela futhi okungezona ezinobuthi, uklanyelwe ukubuyisela microflora enhlabathini bese ku imifino, ingadi kanye imbali izitshalo. isicelo okuphindaphindayo kuphakama habituation ukuze Amagciwane. Ukulungiswa unezimfanelo okusezingeni eliphezulu kwemvelo. Isebenzisa ikhava inhlabathi emva usebenzisa amakhemikhali.