Castaneda: izincwadi ukuze. Imisebenzi Carlos Castaneda

Ngokusobala, isintu iyohlale sibalo imfihlakalo umlobi, yonke imisebenzi eyaba ethengwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. izinganekwane eziningi phezulu eduze igama efana Carlos Castaneda. Incwadi ukuze ubhale - into kuphela ongaletha umfundi sibalo okuyisithunzi somlobi.

Lo mkhuba ekhulwini

Isazi sefilosofi, oyisazi, ethnographer, esoteric, umbhali, isazi sefilosofi obuyimfihlo futhi imbongi - zonke umuntu oyedwa. Engxenyeni zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili yesibili, izwe safike bajwayelane izingcezu kweshumi lo muntu engaqondakali. The main theme - magic nemilingo. Le misebenzi zishintshile isimo ezintweni evamile.

Kukhethwe indaba ephathwayo umbhali lashukumisa emhlabeni. ubuntu baKhe - omunye izibalo Ayindida kakhulu kulelo khulu leminyaka eledlule. Namuhla, abaningi banesithakazelo ngubani Carlos Castaneda. Biography of lo muntu ugcwele nokuqagela nezinganekwane. Engaziwa, futhi usuku oluqondile lokuzalwa. Ngokusho umagazini "Isikhathi" 25 Disemba 1925. Yona kanye ubuhlakani wathi emncane ngeminyaka eyishumi. Imfihlakalo uhlala nendawo umuntu azalelwa. Ngokwemithombo ehlukahlukene, kungenzeka ukuthi Brazil noma Peru. Ngakho njengoba umlobi wayephila ukuphila kwangasese, futhi cishe enganikanga izingxoxo, imininingwane yomlando wakhe akwaziwa.

"I umncane umphakathi wazi ngawe, kuba ilapho zithola okwengeziwe inkululeko" - umusho oluthandayo umlisa okuthiwa uCarlos Castaneda. Izincwadi ukuze ingxenye nokuzala isithombe esidlule somlobi.

Umhlangano kwesibhamu

Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi umbhali wazalelwa emkhayeni ompofu. Lolu lwazi umelene inguqulo "Isikhathi", okuyinto wawuthi izihlobo zakhe babehilelekile imigexo ibhizinisi. Umama Wakhulelwa eneminyaka engu-15, ngakho-ke ingane wakhuliswa udadewabo omdala. Lo mfana kwaba umsebenzi ohlukile futhi nemvelo zasendle. Kamuva wathunyelwa umndeni ekungeyona eyakhe e-United States. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme, wafundiswa art. Kodwa lo msebenzi eseyinsizwa hhayi ngendlela ethandwa nguye, futhi ngokushesha le nsizwa washintsha isiqondiso.

Kusukela ngo-1955, unesithakazelo journalism, Psychology nezincwadi. It ufika ku okukhethekile "Anthropology." Esikhathini mqondo umfundi evakashela eMexico. Lapho, ukhanda amyise Indian isizwe Yaki. Wahamba, wahlangana naye uthisha wakhe futhi umeluleki ngokomoya Carlos Castaneda. "Izimfundiso Don Juan" - kuyinto incwadi yokuqala lombhali. Kuyo umtloli akutjela wahlangana kanjani shaman. Magician ngelinye ilanga wabona umfundi umfundi wakho esikhathini esizayo. Bayanda indoda egxilile emhlabeni ezingaqondakali.

Kuchubeka umjikelezo

Umsebenzi yokuqala eyanyatheliswa ngo-1968. izenzakalo ezimangalisayo ezingaqondakali ukuthi zichazwe ngumlobi, jikisa him usaziwayo. Izihloko owaphakamisa umbhali okuxoxwe emibuthanweni ehlukahlukene sabantu. Amakhulu ososayensi babefuna ubufakazi amaqiniso nokugcizelela kwalemibhalo.

Kodwa lokhu kwakuyisiqalo nje ekuqaleni womsebenzi zokudala. Izwe uyaqhubeka kusimangaze ukuthi Castaneda wabhala. "Izimfundiso Don Juan" - akuyona nje ethengwa kakhulu. Nokho, ethanda abantu abaningi, ababemlandela imibono yakhe.

Ngo-1971 wakhipha umqulu kumdlalo, encwadini yesibili - "Uyasebenza Hlukanisa". Umbhali, njengoba engxenyeni kwezinkulumo zokuqala mayelana nomthelela abalazi izitshalo psychotropic. Mentor ithuthukisa bezibona ngokoqobo. Emlandweni kukhona izinhlamvu ezintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho Mysteries ifunda protagonist. Kodwa yokugcina bili uthi Carlos ayikashintshi ngempela.

indlela engaziwa

"Uyasebenza Hlukanisa" uyaqhubeka incwadi "Journey Ixtlan", eyanyatheliswa ngo-1972. Ingxenye yesithathu adventure Castaneda livele umlingisi omusha. He is ngiqiniseka "INdlela Warrior." Esimeni indoda kwenye abheke nolwazi Ngithole. Encwadini lesine - "Tales Amandla" - Don Juan kuvula izimfihlo lokugcina magic. Carlos ifunda ukuthi kungaba ezindaweni ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukufunda ukuyeka ukucabanga futhi uyaqonda zombili ezibhekene umuntu. Ekupheleni kwe-yokuvalelisa Indian umfundi futhi wathi nokulungiselela esigabeni usuphethiwe. Hero kwenza gxuma ebulalayo esuka eweni.

Abafundi ngabomvu ngamunye umsebenzi elandelayo umbhali. Long nezimfihlakalo sasihlotshaniswa igama efana Carlos Castaneda. Izincwadi ukuze iyalandisa okumangazayo Mage-osafunda.

ezintsha

izithiyo Kasibili fresh elinde umlingisi losemcoka yesihlanu - "I ring yesibili kwamandla". Uhlamvu ukuzama ukuqonda konke okumehleleyo ngaphambili. Imicimbi avuliwe ukuze lihlangabezana owesifazane iqhawe, naye wafundelwa Don Juan. ukulwa ifindo. Kwavela ukuthi umqalisi yayo - thishela-Indian. Ngale ndlela, lo mzalwane wasiza le umfundi ukumambula esandleni sabo. Ngenxa Carlos baba eziqine phakathi Gibhithe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, incwadi entsha - "Isipho Lokhozi" - uthi eqenjini eliholwa hero, kukhona eziningi mpikiswano. Man uyaqonda ukuthi ngenxa yezimo hhayi ungaqhubeka wahlala nabo. Ndawonye nomngane, iqhawe besifazane, wabuyela e-Los Angeles, lapho umbhangqwana is abaqhuba ukubuya esidlule ngamaphupho. Ngakho bazama ukuqonda izimfundiso Don Juan.

abafundi abaningi banesithakazelo ngendlela engajwayelekile bili. Kuphinde kuvule khathizwe entsha esintwini Castaneda. Incwadi ukuze achaze imfundiso yokuziphendukela, okusikisela kumbhali.

Ngo umqulu wesikhombisa - "Umlilo Elingaphakathi" - umbhali ukwabelana ulwazi ngalo kungenzeka kunoma yisiphi isimo omubi gqamisa okuthile okubalulekile.

indlela final

Encwadini lwesishiyagalombili, elinesihloko esithi "Amandla Wokuthula" wizadi kuvula umcondvo lobalulekile lonke umjikelezo. Zonke wayengumuntu, uJesu wazalwa uthisha ukushintsha Umbono wakhe emhlabeni. It kuvela ukuthi ibutho ezinjalo angaba nalo nanoma ubani othandayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekhulwini lesishiyagalolunye ingxenye, "Ubuciko Dreaming", hero ifunda ukuhamba ngenkathi umzimba olalayo. Lo mkhuba wenziwa izigaba eziningana, umuntu unqobe ngempumelelo.

Umqulu yeshumi - "The Side okusebenzayo kwe Infinity" - iveza esinye uhlangothi yokuphila komuntu Castaneda. Umbhali uthi izidalwa imilingo kungaba konke, kodwa obudinekile "emaflaya" hischniki-. Ekupheleni wayeyisazi ngifuna ongakhetha sendlela ungakwazi ukunqoba le nto.

Ngo-1998, ababili aphume sokugcina. "Wheel Isikhathi" - lokhu kubalulekile kulokho kufundwa emibhalweni Castaneda uthisha. Izilinganiso, amazwi, amazwana - lokhu kuyinto angizisoli ukuba banake esikhathini esidlule amavolumu eziyisishiyagalombili. "Ukudluliswa yemilingo" - a Ukuvivinya manual ukuthi bahlola iqhawe kusaqalwa ukuqeqeshwa.

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukunquma, uDon Juan - uhlamvu olulodwa noma isithombe ngokuhlanganyela. Futhi nakuba umbhali lithi wachaza okwenzeka kuye empeleni, a baxgeki bakholwe namanga inoveli, hhayi memoir.