"Barrett" (isibhamu se-sniper): izici, intengo

Kuthiwa zonke izinto eziqanjiwe nokutholakala kwesintu ziye zatholwa ngenxa yezifiso. Nomaphi lapho ochwepheshe ethi: "Akunakwenzeka," lo mdlali uzama ukuhumusha lo mbono ube yiqiniso. Ngesinye isikhathi umdwebi wezithombe uRonnie Barrett ehamba eceleni kwe-quay wabe esibheke echwebeni ... Kwenzeke ukuthi hhayi nje kuphela ilanga eliguqa phezulu lapho lithinta khona ikhamera yekhamera, kodwa futhi isibhamu sakwaBrowning sasihamba esikhwameni sokuhamba. Singasho ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi inkathi yeBarrett yaqala ukuvela - isikhathi sokuqhuma isibhamu esikhulu kakhulu.

Ukuqala

URonnie wabuyela ekhaya waqala ukubonisa ifilimu. Yilapho leyo mqondo yafika ekhanda lakhe. UBarrett wathatha ipensela ngokushesha waqala ukudweba. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuba abe nesithombe esihleliwe sokudubula kwesibhamu samasondo. Ngokomqondo wakhe, kwakudingeka asebenzise okungezona okuhlukile kulowo mbutho wezinhlamvu ezinkulu ezinkulu zamabutho .50BMG caliber.

Ngonyaka we-82 lo mdwebo empeleni wawuzwakala. Okokuqala, ukuncintisana kule ndawo e-US nasemhlabeni wonke kwakungekho ngokuphelele. Noma kunjalo, ukuqaphela komqondo kwakungelula. URonnie wasebenza kanzima emidwebeni izinsuku eziningana ngesithukuthuku sobuso bakhe. Ngemva kokuqedwa komsebenzi, waya ezitolo zemboni zendawo ngethemba lokuthi uyavuma ukwenza umbukiso wesibhamu esisha. Kodwa-ke, yonke indawo wayelindelwe ukungathembeki nokwenqaba.

Kodwa uRonnie akazange adikibale. Futhi edolobheni laseSmirna, isiphetho samlethela ngomshayeli wesitimela, futhi ehlangene nomdlali ohlakaniphile, uBob Mitchell. Walalela umsunguli omusha, waphinde wahlola imidwebo yakhe futhi wavuma ukusiza ukuqonda lo mqondo.

Ukuzalwa kwesibhamu sokuqala kwenzeka egaraji likaBarrett. Ezandleni zabathandekayo bekukhona kuphela umkhonto kanye nesethi yamathuluzi. Kamuva iqembu elisha lahlanganiswa nomngane kaRonnie, naye owayengumthwebuli wezithombe, uHarry Watson.

Ngenxa yokusebenza kanzima, isibhamu saso sasilungile ezinyangeni ezine. Ukuhlolwa kokuqala kusize ukuthola ukuhluleka okuningi. Okokuqala, kwakukhathazeka ukuphulukisa - kwakunamandla kangangokuthi kuncishiswe ukunemba kwesibhamu. Abathuthukisi babuyela egaraji futhi baqhubeka nokusebenza. I-prototypes yesibili yaba yimpumelelo. Umdwebi wezithombe uRonnie wadubula ividiyo yokukhangisa ngaye, waphakamisa isibhamu sakhe wahamba waya embukisweni wesibhamu eTexas. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi wayecabanga ukuthi lesi sigufu, esasitholile ukuthuthukiswa okuncane nje, kungaba yinto engavamile ngempela?

Esikhathini sombukiso we-GunShow, u-Barrett wakhetha abaqoqi abaningana abanentshisekelo. Baba amakhasimende bokuqala. UBarrett wathola ilayisense futhi waqala ukusebenza. Kodwa ukunqoba kwangempela kwenzeka ngo-1985, lapho intuthuko inentshisekelo ku-CIA.

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-serial

Ngokushesha umhlaba wonke wezwa izwi elisha ebhizinisini lezandla - "Barrett". Isibhamu sithole leli gama. Amasampula okuqala aye e-Afghanistan futhi angena enkonzweni yamaqembu ase-American intelligence. Njengoba bezibonakalise beyingxenye engcono kunazo zonke empini, izibhamu cishe zanqoba ukuzethemba kukaMnyango wezokuVikela wase-United States, okwathi ngemva kwalokho ukukhiqizwa kwazo okuqala kwaqala. Isibhamu se-Sniper "Barrett" saba yisisindo sezikhali ezinkulu ezinokwethenjelwa hhayi kuphela ekhaya, kodwa emhlabeni.

Ukukhiqizwa kwezibhamu zeBarrett ngokushesha kwaphenduka enye yezinkampani zangasese eziphumelele futhi ezihlonishwayo emhlabeni wonke. Indlunkulu yayo itholakala eMurfreesboro, eTennessee.

Namuhla, i-Barrett iyisibhamu esisebenza namabutho emazwe angu-45 emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise ne-United States, Belgium, Ukraine, Australia, India, Austria, Bahrain, France, Brazil, Georgia, Denmark, Salvador, Kuwait, Sweden , I-Turkey, iMexico, i-Egypt, i-United Arab Emirates, iNorway, iPortugal, iLebanon, iSingapore, iHolland, iSpain.

Le nkampani ayizange ibeke kuphela izibhamu. Namuhla, kusukela kubathumeli bayo, kokubili izingalo ezincane nama-optical systems, kanye nezikhali zokuzivikela ziyeza.

I-Barrett M82 ne-M82A1

Isibhamu se-Sniper "Barrett M82" saba yisibonelo salolu hlobo olusha - M82A1. Namuhla, yiloku kuguqulwa okwenza izinga lomakhi lomsebenzi.

Inhloso yalesi sikhali ukuhlukumeza nokulimaza izimoto ezingenakuzivikela ezithintekayo nezitha, isisetshenziswa se-radar, i-helicopter kanye nezindiza emhlabathini.

Isikhali ukuzimela, isimiso sokusebenza sisekelwe ngokuzenzekelayo nge-stroke encane yomgqomo. Isibhamu se-Sniper "I-Barret M82A1" siyatholakala ezinguqulweni ezintathu: i-standard M82A1; Ngomgqomo oqoshiwe - M82A1 CQ; Ngaphansi kwe-cartridge .416 - M82A1 .416.

I-Barrett M82A1: idivayisi ne-TTX

Ingxenye engenhla yebhokisi le-trunk yenziwe nge-sheet steel. Kuyo isibambo sokuthwala nesitimela sokugxilisa ama-optics siqinisa. Ibha yokuhlosisa ilandelwa, ibhalwe kusukela kumamitha angu-100 ukuya kwangu-1500. Uhlelo luhlelwe ngendlela yokunikeza ibhuloho ithuba lokubili okuhloswe ngokuvuleka ngosizo lwamehlo angaphambili nokufaka noma yikuphi ukubuka kwezinto zanamuhla , kufaka phakathi izinto zokubuka ebusuku. I-brake compensator ye-muzzle, eyakhiwa ngamakamelo amathathu, yenzelwe ngendlela yokuthola cishe u-70% we-recovery. Esigodini esikhulu kukhona ama-lobes longitudinal, abangela ukupholisa futhi avumele ukunciphisa kakhulu isisindo sesikhali. Indlela yokugcizelela i-bipods ikuvumela ukuba uwafake futhi uwadubule ngokushesha kakhulu ngosizo lwenani elincane lezinhlamvu. Ama-bipods anamathele phansi kwe-receiver. Ukunaka okukhethekile kufanele kulungiswe i-butt. Ifakwe umcamelo we-amotrytic kanye okuthiwa "umlenze wesithathu" - ukwesekwa okungeziwe okungeziwe.

Ama-Optics

Ngesicelo somthengi, isibhamu sinezinto ezijwayelekile ezibonakalayo ngokuphindaphindiwe kwe-Leupold Mark 4M1. Umkhiqizi uye wakha futhi wenza ikhamera ye-ballistic yeBarrett Optical Ranging System (BORS). Isofthiwe ikuvumela ukuba uhlanganise ikhompyutha yakho ngeso lengqondo. Uhlelo olukhethekile lwe-ballistic lubala futhi lubonisa izilungiselelo zokukhomba ezibheke kakhulu, kucatshangelwa izilungiso. Uhlelo luhlaziya izici eziningi, kufaka phakathi ibanga, ukushisa kwemoya, ingcindezi yasemkhathini, isivinini somoya nesiqondiso. Ukusebenzisa ikhebula le-USB umsizi omkhulu wezinhlamvu "Barrett" Ingaxhumeka kunoma iyiphi idivayisi yeselula lapho i-Windows XP noma i-Mac OS efakwe khona.

I-Barrett M107 ne-M107A1

Kubonakala sengathi izinga lokuphelela liyatholakala. Kodwa umenzi akazange amise kunguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye "engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili-yesibili." Ngesisekelo salokho kwavela kuqala isibhamu se-sniper "i-Barrett M107", futhi ngemuva kweyenguqulo ephakeme nangaphezulu nakakhulu - "i-Barrett M107A1".

Ekudalweni kwalesi simodeli umkhiqizi wasabela ngokukhethekile ekubuyekezweni kwalabo abavakashela leli bhamu empi. Cishe yonke imininingwane ihlelwe kabusha, ihlanjululwe, ithuthukisiwe futhi isetshenziselwa amasiko angcono kakhulu enkampani "i-Barrett". Isibhamu sesidlulile kulokho okulindelwe ngabathuthukisi, ngokuzethemba ngokuthatha izindawo ezifanele phezulu.

Okokuqala, ukuthuthukiswa kuye kwathinta izinto okuvela kuyo lapho i-trunk, butt, phambili kanye neminye imininingwane kwenziwa. Esibhamu esisha ungathola izingxenye ezithintekayo ezenziwe nge-titanium, i-polymers, i-aluminium alloy noma ezinye izinto ezintsha.

Umshayeli wesibhamu esisha "i-Barrett" isilinganiselwa kunomfanekiso. Ngezizathu ezicacile, lokhu kwaba nomphumela omuhle ku-TTX.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaba lula ukuqhuba umlilo ngosizo lwe-tactical silencer oluhlanganiswe emgqonyeni, ngokunciphisa kakhulu umsindo wesibhamu. Abaqambi abazange banakekele imininingwane, njengesixazululo sokudlulisa izikhali.

I-Barrett eyikhulu nesikhombisa "- isibhamu, esakhishwa ngezihumusho ezimbili: izinga - M107A1 kanye nomgqomo oqoshiwe - M107A1 CQ.

Idivayisi nezibhamu ze-TTX "Barrett M107"

Phezulu kwamukeli, okwenziwe nge-aluminium, umhlahlandlela wesitimela we-optics, i-target, i-fly, i-trunk ifakwe. Ngengxenye engezansi ixhunywe izikhonkwane eziphambene, njengokwimodeli yangaphambilini. Ibha yokuhlolisisa ihlanganisa, njengangaphambili. Kubhalwe ukudubula kusuka kumamitha angu-100 ukuya kwangu-1500. Inhlanzi ingabuye ifakwe eceleni kwe-rais of the rails. Ukuqapha okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe kumswakama-umxephezeli we-muzzle. Iqukethe amakhamera amane, futhi umklamo wayo uvumela ukusetshenziswa kwe-tactical silencer QDL Suppressor. Kokubili le mininingwane yiyona eyakhe intuthuko yenkampani "Barrett". Ingxenye engezansi ye-receiver yenziwe ngesiqeshana esisodwa sensimbi. Esikhathini sosizi kuyilitha ekhethekile yesigqila somlingo. Njengomfanekiso wangaphambili, kukhona "umlenze wesithathu".

I-trunk ine-lobes longitudinal. Ukuvala kuhlanganiswe i-nickel-i-Teflon ekhethiwe, ehlinzeka nge-slip, ehlinzeka nge-slip engcono, ivikela ukuqina kwesibindi kanye nemithonya yangaphandle, iyasheshisa inqubo yokuhlangana nokuhlanza nokuhlanza iqembu le-bolt.

I-cartridge, esho lokhu "isibhamu" se-Barrett - .50 BMG.

Ama-bipods afakwa, angalungiswa ngokuvumelana nezidingo, kulula ukususa.

Izinhlamvu

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi icala likaRonnie Barrett nesithakazelo nendodana yakhe. UChris Barrett usebenzela inkampani kayise. Ukuthuthukiswa kwakhe yi-.416 i-cartridge ye-Barrett, eyakhiwe ngesisekelo se-.50BMG. Lezi zinhlamvu zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezibhamu ezincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lisetshenziswe kulawo mazwe ase-United States nakwamanye amazwe, lapho izakhamizi zingavunyelwe khona ukuba nezikhali ezikhulu.

Uhlu lwamanani

Ngeke kuthiwa iBarrett ibhamu elifinyelelekayo. Izindleko zesikhali sokuqala ezibizayo zithonywe yizici eziningi, kubandakanya imishini, unyaka wokukhiqiza kanye nokukhishwa kombala. Namuhla, isibhamu seBarrett, esinezibalo ezifinyelela ku-$ 12,000, sibeka ngokuzethemba izikhundla ezingxenyeni eziphezulu eziyishumi zomfutho we-sniper emhlabeni.