Izinkukhu yemifino ohlwini Species. izikhukhukazi into encane

izinkukhu into encane Sekuvamile ngaphezulu emakhaya ethu. Yini emenza lokhu ithandwa? Phakathi kwalezi izingane, kukhona zokuhlobisa futhi ithele Iqanda-kubekwa futhi inyama izinhlobo, engumfanekiso elincane zilwane ezinkulu.

Inzuzo yabo wukuthi okuqukethwe kudinga endaweni encane, futhi udle lezi izinkukhu kancane. Ngokwesilinganiso, kudaleka 1 kg ukukhiqizwa amaqanda Iqanda mass zohlobo kudle okuphakelayo yesithathu ngaphansi kuka ezinkulu.

Ukuheha abalandeli nombala yabo egqamile futhi ukuziphatha ezithakazelisayo futhi ukubukeka engavamile. Lezi zinyoni kungaba umhlobiso elimangalisayo egcekeni. Ukuze izinkukhu abalimi ungenalo okukhulu indawo, kahle yemifino izinkukhu.

okuqukethwe

izinkukhu ezincane thermophilic, ngakho phansi esehlanganise e ngehhoko inkukhu kungcono ukhethe isihlahla. Ikamelo kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo, okusalungiswa-free, nge ukukhanyisa kanye komoya okuhle. Amazinga ayethanda - 15-25 ° C. Ekuvikeleni izimuncagazi yezinyoni kuyadingeka ukunikeza okugeza for ebhukuda isihlabathi noma ubumba ezomile. Ngisho inyoni encane idinga indawo ukuhamba. Isayithi kudingeka ukutshala utshani wafaka kubhavu emfuleni yesihlabathi coquina ukuze kugayeke.

Okuphakelayo izinkukhu yemifino ngendlela efanayo njengenjwayelo - wokudla ingxube, imifino, izithelo, utshani, nemisundu eminingi nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Trot izinkukhu ungaqala emhlabeni engu-izinyanga 7-8, abanye waqhekeza amadwala phambi. Isisindo walonyaka imayelana isigamu kilogram.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

izinkukhu into encane benakekela abazali. Ukuthola inzalo, izikhukhukazi udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi eqinile lamapulangwe amabhokisi ne straw. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi izinkukhu ezincane athuthukiswe kahle ngakho isazela of bayashintshana ekufukameleni, avame ukusetshenziswa njengoba kubazali okungesibo abayo ngenxa izinhlobo ezinkulu izinkukhu.

Phakathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni isikhukhukazi sishiya amachwane aso kufanele inikezwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile nokudla okuhle. Bird ku bamba ayikwazi baphazamiseke ekuqaleni kanye ekupheleni kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, futhi lonke isikhathi wayedinga short-range. Ukubeka phezu uhambo kungenziwa limbozwa ngendwangu.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa amaphuphu uqale ukondla ngenkuthalo. okuphakelayo Starter - kuyisisekelo impilo amachwane kanye ezinsukwini zakuqala izinyoni abasha kufanele ukuthola okungcono konke: isiphanga esibilisiwe Iqanda isikhuphasha, amanzi ahlanzekile, imifino oqoshiwe. Ngo amanzi ungakwazi ukwengeza isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate.

Izilwane ezincane kumele uhlukane lonke umhlambi okungenani amaviki 5-6. Ngalesi ubudala, izinyoni ungaya ku ekudleni ingqikithi.

Zingaki izinkukhu yemifino? Inani izinhlobo ezincane izinkukhu yisilinganiso sesifundo ruble 100 inyoni ngayinye. Ake sicabangele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izikhukhukazi yemifino kanye nezici zabo.

Bentham

Bentham - ingenye kwezinhlobo ezincane, eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-blood orange. Lezi zinyoni abangu ezifuywa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni amapaki, izingadi, inyoni izindlu. Ukuze zizalela, kudingeka babe amakamelo ezomile, ehlanzekile efudumele. Umbala bentamok kungaba zahlukahlukene kakhulu: abamhlophe, abansundu, lomtfubi, loluhlata kwesibhakabhaka, ezimthende, ezintathu anemibala.

Bantam - ezivamile yemifino izinkukhu. Izinhla rock eyaziwa ngokuthi isikhukhukazi sishiya amachwane aso amahle. Avame esetshenziselwa ukuzalela izinkukhu uhlobo ezahlukene. Isisindo omdala cockerel - 0.6 kg, inkukhu - 0.5 kg. Ngokuqondene ukukhiqizwa amaqanda zalezi zinyoni, akusiyo okusezingeni eliphezulu - mayelana 80 amaqanda ngonyaka. Amaqanda abe igobolondo elimhlophe, kanye nesisindo-25 grams.

Brama yemifino

Lolu hlobo yasungulwa baseNgilandi naseJalimane izinhlobo ezinkulu, upland nosilika izinkukhu yemifino. Dark, ukukhanya, ophuzi kanye kuropatchato kuropatchato blue wesango nge izimpaphe ocebile kungaba ukuhlobisa egcekeni. Ngenxa izimpaphe phezu imilenze zalezi zinyoni inhlabathi sandy efanelekayo noma utshani okuqoqiwe ngesikhathi uhamba.

Izinkukhu Brama inyama yemifino ukuzalela ngempela mude futhi eqinile, enhle ukubekezelela okushisa aphansi, nakuba it is hhayi Kunconywa nokuwakhiqiza eqhweni. Hen ukala isilinganiso sama-1.1 kg, iqhude - 1.3 kg. ukukhiqizwa iqanda amaqanda 80-100 ngonyaka amaqanda amagobolondo kukhona brown ukukhanya ngombala nesisindo engaba ngu-35 amagremu.

orel dwarfish

Lolu hlobo libukeka elikhulu Orlov izinkukhu uMthethosisekelo obukhulu. Inhloko ungathi ikhanda zalezi zinyoni elwa cocks. Chest ezibanzi, esifubeni kwemisipha, imilenze, amade futhi luqinile. Ngoba bekulokhu kukhona imibala elihlanzekile elimhlophe, amnyama chintz ensundu. Lezi zinyoni asebenzayo neselula, kanye zonke izinhlobo yemifino.

Izinkukhu linesizotha. Isisindo Inkukhu - 0.6 kg, iqhude - 0.8 kg. Egg laying izinhlobo amaqanda 80-100 ngonyaka. Omunye Iqanda ukala ezingaphezu kuka 37 amagremu.

White-crowned Dutch

Lolu hlobo inkukhu kwaba isikhathi eside ngenkathi ngcono izinkukhu Polish Corydalis. A ehlukile sici zalezi zinyoni - elihle elimhlophe tuft ekhanda. Umbala ingaba mhlophe, abamnyama noma okwesibhakabhaka. Lezi ubuhle kungaba hhayi kuphela ukuthi umhlobiso, ekufezeni umsebenzi zokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi ukunikeza inombolo ezanele amaqanda nenyama.

White-crowned Dutch Iqanda laying izinkukhu idlula isilinganiso amaqanda 100-140 ngonyaka. Amaqanda kukhona mikhulu - oz 50. Igobolondo emhlophe. Kodwa kuyacaca ukuthi amaningi izinyoni kunalokho enkulu - izinkukhu nesisindo 1.5-2 kg, cocks - 2-2.5 kg.

Chabauty

Lena zohlobo ezikhangayo kuyinto ekuqaleni waseJapane. umzimba Qaphela ngemilenze esifushane aluhlaza umsila okusezingeni eliphezulu kunikeza lezi zinyoni ikhubalo ekhethekile. Ukuze silondoloze ubuhle izimpaphe, Paddock endaweni kumelwe ahlanzeke futhi zigcinwe kahle.

Izinkukhu kungenzeka ngepeni bushelelezi, abushelelezi noma abacaphuni. Imibala, zingaba amathuluzi kanje: white, ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama, umnyuzi abamhlophe, abansundu ukuba mhlophe nezimanakanaka, ophuzi nge nomsila emnyama, legolide, kuropatchaty, ukolo, nge segolide entanyeni, ngobumba, isiliva, ezinemibala birch.

Izinyoni ezincane, inkukhu isisindo - 0.5 kg, cockerel - 0.6 kg. ukukhiqizwa Egg incane - amaqanda 80 ngonyaka ngesikhathi mass amaqanda nge white igobolondo 30g.

golosheyka encane

Izinkukhu yemifino izinhlobo golosheyka encane idume ukukhiqizwa ezinhle amaqanda, kodwa hhayi sikhalo tebuciko. Isici esiphawulekayo zohlobo - golosheest. Kana amabhu ngaphandle isibhamu entanyeni yakhe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, reddens isikhumba futhi coarsens. Izinkukhu eziqinile kakhulu, ukubekezelela ukushisa kahle kakhulu futhi igcinwe eqandisiwe. inyoni Umbala kungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu.

Hen ukala mayelana 0.7 kg, iqhude - 0.8 kg. Isizathu ukuthandwa zohlobo ukukhiqizwa zalo ezinhle Iqanda nge omncane - kusuka amaqanda 120 ngonyaka, ngo-mass amaqanda nge amagobolondo mhlophe 30 oz.

Seabright

Lezi izikhukhukazi IsiZulu miniature bakhangwa abalimi abaningi yenkukhu. umzimba wabo wekugcina, babanjwa. izimpaphe insephe enamathiselwe lezi zinyoni ikhubalo ekhethekile. Ngokuphawulekayo, futhi yabo uhlamvu: ezihlekisayo, bokulwa, perky, lezi zinyoni walawula futhi nginethemba kahle. Umbala - isiliva negolide.

izinkukhu Seabright nesisindo cockerels 450g kuphela -. 500 gr. Egg shell okungukuthi aphuzi, isilinganiso isisindo amaqanda - 30 gr. ukukhiqizwa iqanda amaqanda 80 ngonyaka.

Pekin Inkukhu

Breed izinkukhu Cochinchina yemifino yaziwa nangokuthi Beijing Bantam Cochin China futhi bentamsky. Lokhu idwala ezimele zokuhlobisa esephetha ngenxa yamasimu yasebukhosini. I izimpaphe uthambile futhi mningi. Ngenxa yalokhu inkukhu kubonakale okukhulu ngaphezulu, babanjwa. Into encane Cochin China walawula ngokushesha, zingabantu isikhukhukazi omuhle. Uyawahlobisa ingaba mhlophe, abamnyama, ezimthende, lomtfubi, loluhlata kwesibhakabhaka, birch, kuropatchatym, umngcele brown ngamalahle. ezihlukahlukene Kukhona abacaphuni.

izingqimba Mass - 0.7 kg, abesilisa - 0.8 kg. ukukhiqizwa Egg incane - kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 80 enesisindo mayelana 30 amagremu. igobolondo umbala amnandi, kusukela brown ukukhanya ukuze ukhilimu.

I-Miniature eLeghorn

Izinkukhu ukukhiqizwa yemifino kakhulu eLeghorn amaqanda. Umbala izinyoni ezimhlophe, usayizi amancane. Isisindo omdala iqhude - 1.7 kg, inkukhu - 1.4 kg. Ziyakwazi inguqulo amancane uhlobo elikhulu. Izinyoni sithunywa eqinile, beshesha. amaqanda elivundisiwe futhi izinga lokusinda amatshwele ziphezulu, kodwa isikhukhukazi sishiya amachwane aso e uhlobo ezimbi. Isetshenziselwa zizalela incubator.

ELeghorn into encane ezindaweni hhayi kuphela farmsteads encane, kodwa futhi emapulazini nasezindaweni izinkukhu amapulazi. ukukhiqizwa Egg lezi izingane nje elishaqisayo - kuze kufinyelele 260 ezinkulu amaqanda 60 igremu ngonyaka. Trot inkukhu iqala nge izinyanga ezine.

I-Miniature Wyandotte

Izinkukhu dwarfed Wyandotte Wyandotte ifomu ezivamile. Kuze kube manje, ifomu amancane athandwa kakhulu kangangokuba abantu bakhona kuzidlula inani ifomu evamile. Izinketho zemibala eminingi: abamnyama, abamhlophe, lomtfubi, loluhlata kwesibhakabhaka, legolide, kuropatchataya, isiliva, legolide serebristosheeya, emhlophe negolide, blue negolide, ezinemibala.

Isisindo cockerels - 1 kg, nabesifazane - 0.8 kg. ukukhiqizwa iqanda amaqanda 100 enesisindo 45 gr. ngonyaka. Amaqanda abe igobolondo ophuzi onsundu.

Ukuze abalimi eziningi ezifuywayo izikhukhukazi izinzuzo izinhlobo ezincane ayabaluleka sobala kakhulu. Kancane kancane nalabaya bantwana benyoni ezimibalabala avele ngisho phakathi olandelanayo kakhulu izinkukhu abalimi, ngoba okuqukethwe kwabo siyindlela ukonga ngaphezulu.