Is eclampsia kanjani amakati ekhaya?

Ubisi imfiva, noma eclampsia, e amakati - isifo nge acute ezinzima izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwemizwa okungase kwakheke ngokuhamba izilwane abakhulelwe noma lactating. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sithinta amakati ekuqaleni kwenkathi kwangemva kokubeletha. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela sifo futhi baqala ukwelashwa okunengqondo ukuvikela isilwane emirarweni ezinzima futhi asindise ukuphila kwakhe.

Izimbangela izindlela zokuthuthukiswa isifo

Ngo sokukhulelwa, izinguquko uhambisane zenzeka, ngaphansi okuyinto umzimba calcium kamama ichithwa kumiswa amazinyane skeleton esibelethweni. Phakathi ukumuncwa futhi ukugeleza lapho lesi sakhi emathanjeni nemisipha wemfanelo i-hormone parathyroid (uveza parathyroid indlala).

Ngezinye izikhathi ekupheleni bekhulelwe noma ngemuva kokubeletha, wathi yensimbi ayikwazi kabusha futhi ahlinzeke izidingo i-calcium, amakati anda. Ngenxa yalokho, it elicwile ubisi kuphela, kodwa hhayi isilwane. Lezi zinqubo ukuchaza indlela izifo, kanye nesifundo sawo kusenza siqonde indlela ukuthuthukisa eclampsia e amakati emva kokuzalwa. Ukwelashwa lesi sifo kuhilela ukuphumula kanye saturation calcium umzimba.

Nokufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni ka eclampsia ukungondleki nezifo wokugaya ukudla, ngenxa okuyinto ukumuncwa okhathazekile calcium. Ngokuvamile, lokhu zokugula sitholakale izilwane nulliparous. Ukuze amakati wakhe ezithandwa, ngubani wazala amazinyane amaningi njengoba banezidingo calcium ngisho ephakeme.

izimpawu

Kunezindlela eziningana izimpawu nobuntu ezenzeka nalesi sifo njengoba eclampsia e amakati emva kokuzalwa. Izimpawu ze-isilwane ngosuku lokuqala ngemuva ukubonakala inzalo ngokuvamile lokhu okulandelayo:

• ukungahlaliseki;
• kome nolwelwesi lwamafinyila;
• isimo sengqondo ongabazi amazinyane abo (esikhundleni ikati onakekelayo angenza abaleke kubo noma njalo abahudulele komunye indawo yokucasha kwenye);
• imisipha ukudikiza;
• iphika;
• unomphela abafundi ububanzi futhi ukuntula kwabo constriction reflex ngisho ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo.

Kamuva lokhu kubonakaliswa eclampsia angajoyina Ukudlikizela, ukwandisa izinga lokushisa komzimba 40 ° C no-ngenhla, nakwisyncope. Ngesikhathi izimpawu zokuqala isixwayiso okudingeka ukukhombisa ikati lakho ukuze Vết ukusungula i olunembile ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo. Udokotela kubalulekile lokwenza ukuxilongwa umehluko abanesifo sokuwa nomhlathi-ngqi futhi zihlole kobukhulu isifo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze sithole ukuthi isilwane abadinga ukwelashwa esibhedlela, noma-ke anganikeza ukunakekelwa ekhaya.

usizo isilwane Okokuqala

Ngaphambi kokuba eze wezilwane ikati kudingeka sinikeze usizo oluphuthumayo. Lokhu kuzokhulisa amathuba yokutakula futhi umphumela omuhle. Njengoba eclampsia e amakati angagcina ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa, khona-ke kumelwe athathe isinyathelo ngokushesha. Ekhaya, ungasiza ngale ndlela:

• ukuhlukanisa okwesikhashana izilwane ezigulayo kusukela amazinyane;
• ukuhlinzekela lokuphumula okuphelele cat;
• egumbini lapho isilwane kufanele banqoba ukukhanya nomoya opholile;
• i-lokushisa ephakeme umzimba wayo zingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa amathawula ezimanzi noma iphakethe cool nge ice, Indwangu zihambisana;
• e Ukudlikizela impahla kumele sizibeke ngu imicamelo noma izingubo zokulala, ngakho-ke akazange hit hhayi uzolimala ngesikhathi ehlaselwa.

Cubs Udinga ukunikela umsoco yokufakelwa, njengoba eclampsia amakati lactating kuyinto contraindication ukuba ibele. Amazinyane kumele igcinwe ekamelweni elihlukile baze usulaphekile umama wabo, ngakho engawuboni ngephutha babalimaze.

calcium gluconate Ukwelashwa

Ukwephula calcium ukumuncwa futhi autointoxication komzimba ngenxa yokuzuza ka kwangemva kokubeletha osenyameni esibelethweni kuholela isifo esinjengo eclampsia in namakati. Ukwelashwa ekhaya kufanele kube Etiotropic, okungukuthi, izimbangela. Umuthi main isinxephezelo ulahlekile Micronutrient ukuntula - calcium gluconate. Emva kokubonana wezilwane ingasatshenziswa ikhaya intramuscularly siqu.

Umthamo calcium gluconate kumele linqume udokotela, kodwa isilinganiso cupping eclampsia Kunconywa ekuphathweni esicutshini 1 ml isixazululo 10% nge 40 ngomzuzu nje izimpawu nobuntu kwakhawuka.

Ukuqeda isilwane edema ungaqhubeka zabelwe "Prednisolone", futhi ukuqeda kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe - "Drotaverinum" ( "Cha-Spa"). Ngemva ukususwa izimpawu acute ikati ngokuvamile iqondiswa intramuscularly calcium gluconate kabili - ekuseni nakusihlwa - 1 ml izinsuku 7-10.

Yini ngaphezulu Ungamsiza ekhaya?

Njengoba eclampsia amakati ephelezelwa ekuqongeleleni metabolites enobuthi emzimbeni, isilwane kumele ihlinzekwe ukwelashwa ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini. Ekhaya, kungenziwa ngosizo ukuphuza ezinkulu. Le ndlela temlomo uketshezi esikhundleni nokuqeda ubuthi kuyinto Analogue of drip esibhedlela.

Ikati kufanele kube endaweni ethule, kude ukukhanya nemisindo abukhali. Isilwane akufanele ucindezelwa nokucindezeleka, njengoba lezi zimo kungaholela ziwohloke kanye nokugoqana njalo. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo amabele, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ukuba uhlole ubuhlungu babo futhi khona lwezimpawu. Uma kudingekile, ubisi kungenzeka kancane podtsezhivat ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa izifo concomitant - mastitis.

Yokutakula cat impilo

Eclampsia kokuzama ikati, futhi ngisho nangemva ukuphulukiswa ephelele emzimbeni wakhe udinga ukunakekela nokusekela. Ikhaya ozithandayo idinga ukudla okunempilo, kufanele imikhiqizo yobisi (kuhle, uma bayokwakha ingxenye yesithathu ukudla Imininingwane nsuku zonke) nsuku zonke ukuze ube khona.

Ifanele zithatha Vitamin-amaminerali engeza nge-calcium, okungase sithathe vet. Ngemva yokutakula, izilwane kudingeka ngobumnene isicelo, hhayi bakugcone kuye futhi abangeke baphaphame kubo, uma eye kophumula. Amazinyane efiselekayo ukuguqula ngokuphelele yokudla lebekiwe ikati futhi akazange ukuthuthukisa i-calcium ukuntula.

Kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo ngeke ziphathwe ekhaya?

Eclampsia - isifo ngaphandle ukwelashwa okufanelekile kungaholela ekufeni besikhumba saleso silwane. Cat angase afe ngenxa yezinga lokushisa emzimbeni okusezingeni eliphezulu (ngenhla 41 ° C) noma ngenxa izilonda ubuchopho kanye zokuphefumula ukucindezeleka isikhungo.

Kukhona izimpawu eclampsia e amakati, ebonisa ezifweni ezimbi futhi isidingo sokwelashwa esibhedlela. Uma, ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa esimweni yezilwane ngenxa kwamahora ambalwa ayilithuthukisanga, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi isidingo ukumnika emthanjeni zomuthi.

Ezimweni fever isikhathi eside, okungadingi phuma imithi usebenzisa izindlela ekhaya, ikati, futhi, kutuswa ukuba zingeniswe esibhedlela. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ukugwema ukubhujiswa amaprotheni izakhiwo kanye nokuthuthukiswa nokuquleka ezinzima. Esibhedlela kungenzeka ukwethula izidakamizwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa ECG, okuvumela isikhathi ukuthola kwezinso inhliziyo futhi baqala ukubhekana nazo.

zokuvimbela

A indima enkulu nokuvimbela ezifana izenzakalo esiyingozi njengoba eclampsia e amakati ukudlala ukudla umnyuziki olinganiselayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kumelwe kungabi nje ukuntula calcium, kodwa futhi overabundance yayo. Delivery ebulilini lesi sici ku-umzimba nge ukudla ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa siyinzalo kungaholela ukungasebenzi indlala parathyroid wayeseba imbangela engaqondile iziyaluyalu umzimba esikhathini esizayo.

Uma isilwane ngesikhathi sokuzalwa zokugcina ezase zibhaliwe kakade ukuthi nginesifo eclampsia, nalesikhathi phambi sokukhulelwa olandelayo kufanele azame ukukhulisa. ukunakekelwa ngokukhethekile kulokhu, kufanele ukubhekana nezindaba ukudla nesikhathi adingekayo ukudlulisela luhlolo wezilwane.