Autocracy - kuyini? Manifesto ku Autocracy Olungenakunyakaziswa

Ubumbaxambili nezilinganiso ohlanga kwenza lolu hlobo inhlangano isimo impikiswano kunawo nangokomzwelo icala.

I samakhosi

kudivayisi Monarchic imakwe ukwedlulela imiphakathi womuntu ukuhlela isimo. It wanquma ukuzinika intando yeningi Mediterranean lasendulo futhi umelana izici elikhangayo imibuso yamazwe. Nokho, umlando ubonisa ukuthi intando yeningi zakudala degenerated ngokushesha ku despotism nobushiqela, yesibili emncintiswaneni eyenziwe isimiso monarchical emphakathini.

IWest ne-East

Nge kokuwa koMbuso WamaRoma ngesikhathi ngayo embusweni zakudala iphelile. EWestern naseMpumalanga Yurophu waqala ukwakha phezulu imiphakathi prototype isimo esizayo. isisekelo Babephokophele ungqimba ebukhosini lempi, phakathi okuyinto kwakuwukuthi nomholi wezempi i inani eliphelele, futhi ngeke wangabaza. isiko Eastern kwakuza kuqala abaholi bendabuko, bakwazi hlanganani emhlabeni lonke kwabomndeni wakhe. Nňkho ezithakazelisayo, isimiso monarchical yenhlangano yezenhlalakahle cishe kuyo yonke indawo, wanqoba. Izazi-mlando zithi lo isikhathi isilinganiso noma ubudala Dark. Nokho, cishe bonke Izicukuthwane yesimanje, esesikhundleni isisindo esikhulu inqubomgomo nkathi ukukhanyiselwa yesimanje, kukhona omunye walabo izikhathi, futhi uzalela isigxivizo wabo.

autocracy Russian

mlando Russian wenzé umzamo omkhulu ukufakazela futhi ukugcizelela kuhambisana ohlanga Russian "amazinga" Western Europe. Ngokusobala, babekholelwa ukuthi la tinikete umsebenti endlini eyayibusa. Noma kunjalo, umuzwa noma yimuphi umehluko omkhulu lapho, uma siqhathanisa autocracy eRussia monarchist amadivayisi nezinye izifundazwe. Isidingo ukuthuthukiswa zomculo wangempela ukuqinisa uhlelo monarchical eRussia kuye kwavula izifundo umzamo. Autocracy - ukuthi ebiyelwe leli gama? Umlando Russia kunikeza isithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi iphikisana of ubudlelwano phakathi iziphathimandla kanye labantu. kudivayisi Monarchic awuzange onikezwe lizwe akukho okunye. Kunalokho, zikhona izimfoloko eziningi endleleni, lapho Russia ungaya indlela kobukhosi yomthethosisekelo noma ebhodini ngokusebenzisa izikhungo ummeleli.

ifomula Uvarova

Umzamo wokuqala ukuba bathethelele autocracy ukubaluleka komphakathi kwenziwa ngu Ukubala Uvarov. I mutiny kwakuhlelwa iqembu lamaphoyisa Labaqaphi, eyaziwa ngokuthi ukuvukela kwezinceku Decembrists, sasifuna ukunwetshwa ababasekelayo, eyayisekelwe ku-autocracy Russian. Kuyini ekuqondeni kwakhe? Kwabaningi, kwaba sobala ukuthi usongo ukuba sithwale imibono luzoqala ngokusebenzisa wehlelo lefundo zombelele. Nokho Uvarov nje wazama ukuchaza isici okubonakalayo ngokwepolitiki kulezi zindlela inqubo yemfundo. ifomula Ezazimzungezile - "Ubu-Orthodox, Autocracy, ubuzwe" - sibhekiswe hhayi abafundi. It is sibhekiswe ngokuyinhloko kakhulu izikhulu akha ukuphathwa ungqimba Empire. It ngokucacile le autocracy uxhumano futhi ubuzwe. Uxwayise ngokumelene isilingo despotism ahlukile ngokusebenzisa ukumisa ukumenyezelwa kwezindaba uhlamvu kazwelonke isimo autocratic.

Lev Tikhomirov

Owayekade eyisikhulu esivelele Narodovolets Tikhomirov Useke wadlula kwemvelo zezombusazwe nzima. Amanani Liberal engqondweni yakhe iwine autocracy. Kuyini khona ukubona Tikhomirov, okwakuqabukela ngikuqaphele ngaphambili? Wakhuluma uxhumano autocracy futhi wekuba sive, okuyinto wayeke waxoxa ngaphambili indiva. Inkulumo yakhe yayinesihloko umqondo yobukhosi, okungukufa Metronome zokuphila emphakathini. Ngezinye celebration kwabantu inkululeko yabo, liberalism bunje, isikhala isimo lwabelwe abasebenzi. Kodwa noma ngabe lobo isimo angaphila ukuncintisana kwezombusazwe zamazwe omhlaba? ngabe uyakwazi ukumelana inkanuko isithakazelo amaqembu omphakathi? Narodnaya Volya ukwesaba kwabonisa ngokucacile ezingeni usongo. Lokhu futhi wafakaza Manifesto ku Olungenakunyakaziswa Autocracy, I zimenyezelwe phezu ukungena esihlalweni sobukhosi sika-Alexander III.

Abantu ohlanga Solonevich

Umqondo autocracy ngasinda kwamakhosi Russian uqobo. I share bawela Ivan Solonevich ekuqondeni ezomlando, hit autocracy. Yini engalungile yezwe, ngokungazelelwe silahlekelwa kusukela amahange uyibambe amakhulu eminyaka? Kodwa liberalism wanqoba sama lamaKhomanisi Liyindawo kude touting kwezifiso. Manifesto ku bangasephula le autocracy kumele lithathwe ngokuthi a anecdote zomlando noma ikhono lokubona izinto kusengaphambili? Solonevich uhlaziye umbono monarchical kakade abanolwazi we ndoda Soviet. Konke waphendukela uthuli emehlweni akhe - ubu-Orthodox Autocracy. Kodwa iqiniso elahlekile wenza kubonakale kakhulu umbono.

autocracy Soviet khombisa bokungafani imithwalo bakudala sibancane esisebenzayo yokungakholelwa owaphuma. Solonevich eveza ukuqonda ka autocracy njengoba isigaba oyingqophamlando ka ekukhuleni komphakathi. Prioritizes isizwe, wayeqaphela we autocracy njengoba oluphakeme kakhulu intando yeningi lapho ukuthembela kwabantu emandleni ophakeme kuphezulu kakhulu kangangokuba ngokwezibalo ezithunyelwe unaphakade isebenta lenhlangano isimo. Kodwa njengegunya eliphakeme wemfanelo ngakho phambi kwabantu, ukuthi akanayo imigomo ephakeme kunaleyo inkonzo kuye. Ukuqaliswa Engokoqobo Yezindaba Solonevich ngisho imibono ayikwazanga kwenzeke esikhathini sakhe. Wayengazange wancika lokhu, ukuthatha umlayezo zakhe ezizukulwaneni zika owasinda siphithiphithi, okuyinto uwile isiphetho yesizukulwane sakhe.

Isimo samanje

Ukugodla umugqa oqondile we Romanov lwamakhosi Isinqumo kulwiwa wenze lezi zinsolo akukholisi yesihlalo sobukhosi Russian nezihlobo zabo. Zincishwa ithuba kungenzeka isithombe okubonakalayo inkosi, nokubuyiselwa autocracy abasekeli ukuchitha isikhathi ngokuxabana nokubukwa ungumkhohlisi. Kuyindida lokhu akuzange kuthinte ukukhanga yesimanje autocracy imibono.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union futhi ekunqanyulweni kwe Communist ukubusa endaweni Russian Empire ngamazwi ashiwo monarchical abangu ngempela libizwa. Ababona uhlobo wenhlangano yezombusazwe noma eqashelwayo senhlalo. Ukwanda sabantu ngenxa yezizathu zangaphakathi. Ziyakwazi kuncike kuleyo ngxenye labantu ukuthi azizwa statists noma isizwe-Russian. Autocracy ekuqondeni kwabo ngokuyinhloko ithuluzi lokwakha noma ukubuyisela isimo.

ukuthambekela Okulimazayo kwesokunxele in ifa ngaphambili, ngobukhulu ubunzima zinqotshwa khona amandla yesimanje Russian. Ukuze Russian autocracy ubuzwe kusho ukubuya nomqondo Russian kahulumeni kazwelonke. Kuze kube manje, lo emphakathini wanamuhla ovulekile akakwazi ubaphe imibono emadanisekako Luhambo nalesi ifomula "Ubu-Orthodox, Autocracy, ubuzwe."