Ase sibuyele emuva ohlelweni esikoleni (omfushane): okuqukethwe "Arap Petra Elikhulu"

Personality kaPetru igcwele izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane besekhona zakhe zeziyaluyalu ngokwanele. UMbusi sasihlukile bakubo hhayi kuphela ukukhula okusezingeni eliphezulu namandla herculean, kodwa futhi yokucabanga. Izimfashini kule Yiqiniso, izinqubomgomo smart nakude-sekuqhamuke babe, uma sikubeka kahle, okungavamile. Insimbi phezu isibhamu Kucoca ukucwenga, i-ngokushesha zonke "Germanize" enquma. Futhi uma lizungezwe isilwane esingavamile, abanesikhumba kwaba abamnyama ngokungavamile namazinyo - omhlophe kakhulu, inkolelo zabantu abavamile, ngoba isikhathi eside eziphathelene kuKesari ukwesaba, ngenkuthalo ukhonza njengoba amabutho amnyama yodwa qinisa. Ngesikhathi ngisafunda esikoleni, saba nodumo ukuhlangana umsebenzi ngokuphawulekayo Pushkin sika "Arap Petra Elikhulu", okuqukethwe okuyinto ithakazelisa kakhulu.

Ukubaluleka umkhiqizo

Pushkin waqala ukubhalela inoveli yakhe e 1827. Okuthakazelisayo iqiniso lokuthi lokhu mhlawumbe umsebenzi wokuqala esimele temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba Pushkin. Igama elithi "Arap Petra Elikhulu" benganikezwa, futhi abahleli "Contemporary", ngoba ngesikhathi kushicilelwa kwakuminyene indaba emfushane kuka indalo agcwele etemibhalo. Kodwa indaba kungase kungabi emfushane, okuqukethwe "Arap Petra Elikhulu" Uthi uPetru odlale indima ebalulekile empilweni isilwane sakho, ngisho ukusiza umshado wakhe. Eqinisweni, it is a eqanjiwe. UMbusi angashadi Ibrahim Petrovich, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi owayehamba omunye emhlabeni ... Eqinisweni, Pushkin Sekuyisikhathi eside kwadingeka umbono yokuloba temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba umsebenzi we Petrine inkathi, okuyinto okwase kuyisikhathi eside umxhwele futhi, sazi ukuthi umsebenzi I. Golikova, okuyinto wathembela, ngempela impikiswano, akazange ungazibekela umgomo udala inoveli ngokuqinile zomlando. nesithakazelo ekuphileni kwakhe, amasiko, amasiko, kanye ezihlukahlukene amahlaya nokunye okuningi, eyayiminingi eziningi uPetru. Iningi Alexander wayenesithakazelo ubuhlobo yenkosi nge ukhokho wakhe ongaqondakali. Yayiyini lo muntu na? Lokhu kuzokwenza usitshele ukuqonda ngomlando (omfushane). Okuqukethwe "Arap Petra Elikhulu" utshela ngohlobo mushketeristom Don Juan, amaqhawe anesibindi nezihlakaniphi. Uhlamvu nakanjani romantic, Ibrahim Petrovich ngesikhathi Pushkin kwakuyisipho ukukhathazeka ukuba abalandeli zabuna okukhulu.

iqhawe ubuntu

Ingqikithi indaba (short) okuqukethwe "Arap Petra Elikhulu" ubonisa ngokunembile. Ngeshwa (noma mhlawumbe noHezekeli, ngenhlanhla), ukuthola umthombo, okuyinto vele indaba encane yayiyobizwa Ixoxwa ngomqondo ongokoqobo of "in a Ngamafuphi" Namuhla kubonakala kungenakwenzeka. Kodwa uma umfundi "okusongelayo" indzaba, bese ufunda ncamashi kanye, ungakwazi njalo bheka movie emangalisayo "Indlela Tsar uPetru Moor washada", futhi ulwazi oluthile ngale ndaba uzoba nengane. Singasho ukuthi le filimu akuyona kangaka umthole oyoxoxa emfushane indaba, indlela khulula kakhulu incazelo, futhi, basebenzise ikhono, umfundi uzokwazi ukubhala okuhle isosha esihlatshelelwayo.

Maphakathi indaba, sibona iqhawe, ukuziphatha nobuntu okuyinto ngempela ejwayelekile yezincwadi isikhathi. Umuntu osemusha owenza wathola imfundo yekhethelo, okuyinto unezici kungemalengiso futsi Yiqiniso, othandweni, is ungahlosile ukudonseleka nozungu ezazikhona egcekeni ibhapathizwa yakhe, inkosi uyise, uPeter Omkhulu. Ingqikithi yalo ukungqubuzana wukuthi, ngokuba umsekeli umsekeli oqinile kunoPetru mathupha, futhi izenzo zakhe, u-Ibrahim, esebenzayo "ON" kunqubomgomo yayo ukulahlekelwa imvelo Tsar-wezinguquko. Nokho, naphezu ezingavamile ubuqotho, ukwethembeka kanye nobuqiniso, uma sibala nje indoda Negro ayikwazi zihlukaniswa. Wawaphika isinyathelo, futhi lukhetha lidlule ngisho kule ndaba yokuphila kwakhe siqu ...

Itulo phambili (dlala)

Okuqukethwe "Arap Petra Elikhulu" yilokhu-ke: Indaba iqala neqiniso ukuthi Ibrahim, a French impi iqhawe ngokumelene Spain ehilelekile ukushayisana uthando. Axoshwe Paris, kubhekene ezinzima inhliziyo ukulimala, wabuyela eRussia, lapho silindele esiphambanweni - uMbusi uPeter Omkhulu. Kakade kahle "ubuqhawe" sesilwane sakho, inkosi inikeza "elapheke" yakhe ezithakazelisayo Jungle Fever - ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuba babe umsizi wakhe ukuguqula uhlelo. Ibrahim ubamukela ngomusa. Yena uyavuma bese ukushada nalo kuhle Natalia Gavrilovna indodakazi UGavrilă Afanasevicha Rzhevsky ukuthi kwaba "ngokuyinhloko ngesiRashiya umnumzana futhi akakuvumelanga umoya-German." Ukwazi uhlamvu kaPetru, kulula ukucabanga ukuthi ngale ndlela wayefuna casula casula kuye Boyar, okuyinto wakhetha indlela esikhumbuza kunalokho baphikise ... Kwethulwa esihlokweni (omfushane) okuqukethwe "Negro sikaPeter Omkhulu", ngeshwa neze ukuvusa wanamuhla ingane isifiso sokuba bajwayelane nomsebenzi uqobo. Futhi kuyakufanelekela it. Nakuba yabhalwa ngo-i sahlulwa "Pushkin" isitayela, kulula, kuyindida kakhudlwana, kuba yinto enhle kakhulu isibonelo lokusungula we zabuna okukhulu. Kafushane, indlela engcono kakhulu ukuthatha nokufunda "Arap Petra Elikhulu." Isifinyezo, kungakhathaliseki lilotshwe kahle indlela okungenzeka, ngeke uvumele umfundi ukuzizwa okushiwo kulo msebenzi.