Apogee - Iyini?

Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu oye wezwa kuBaba futhi igama elithi "umvuthwandaba". Kodwa akubona bonke abantu wacabanga yini ukuthi kusho. Leli gama inezincazelo eziningi, kokubili ngqo futhi ephathekayo. Isihloko uchaza incazelo yegama elithi, futhi ezinye zezindlela zokubonisa evamise elisetshenziswa inkulumo.

Mayelana nencazelo eyisisekelo yegama

Igama elithi kuhlobene ngokuqondile astronomy. Umhlaba kwakwenziwa iziphuphutheki emhlabeni eziningi yokufakelwa futhi omunye yemvelo - the Moon. Apogee - iphuzu kude le nendikimba ethile esemkhathini azungeza iplanethi kwayona.

Okuphambene apogee kuyinto perigee. Kuyinto iphuzu abakhulu emzileni satellite azungeza Umhlaba phezulu.

Bobabili amaphuzu emikhawulweni okuphambene ulayini apsides. Uma kukhona ushintsho isikhundla salo, perigee futhi apogee futhi uyishintshe. Ukushintsha isiqondiso somvuthwandaba satellite eMhlabeni kuhilela ukushintsha isiqondiso ulayini perigee. Ibanga kuncike esiqongweni eksisi ezinkulu kanye eyinqaba of emzileni satellite, ngokuvamile inyanga.

Sun amandla okuphazamisayo ivame ukushintsha isikhundla perigee of the Moon. Perigee we satellite yokufakelwa, esikhundleni salokho, iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ukuthambekela indiza esemkhathini mayelana indiza eMhlabeni enkabazwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iplanethi yethu lihlukile ukuma ibhola.

ngokomfanekiso

Igama elithi "umvuthwandaba" kungenzeka ihlukile, sihluke version yezinkanyezi. Ungabheka kwisichazamazwi Dahl. Lapha umvuthwandaba - kuyinto ngezinga eliphakeme okuthile, ezifana amandla, akhanye, isimo.

Igama elithi "apogee" lisetshenziswa ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso eBhayibhelini njengesikhumbuzo sokuzinikela into edabukisayo, zokugcina, kodwa ndima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni.

Igama esetshenziswa ngokuvamile e "ukufeza umvuthwandaba" imigomo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu noma into esimweni esihle. Ngokwesibonelo, inkulumo ethi ingagxila endaweni okusezingeni eliphezulu ezithile anele izikhundla umuntu. Njengomthetho, kufanele kube apogee yokuwa okwalandela.

Apogee umbusi ngemva kwempi

Kunalokho kubalulekile inkulumo wezwe - "i-apogee ka Stalinism". Kuyini, ziyonquma yezikhalazo umlando eSoviet Union.

Khulisa ukubaluleka eSoviet Union avunyelwe ukunqoba ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Manje Union isibe isimo, okuyinto walalela. Lokhu kwenziwa sibonga kunokwenzeka yokuthi udumo lwakhe rose emehlweni kwamanye amazwe.

Kodwa hhayi konke kwakuyize bushelelezi ngakho. Phela, akwenzekanga lutho kuleli zwe. Izinguquko babe umsebenzi ezincane. Ekuqaleni, kwakudingekile ukuze kubuyiselwe emnothweni kazwelonke futhi ulithumele ukukhiqizwa lempi ekukhiqizeni abantu abangekho empini.

Phakathi nempi, Ministry aqala ukwanda kanye zanda like amakhowe. Lapho ubuyisela kwakumane nje kabusha isimo apharathasi zokuphatha. Yikuphi lokho okwenzekile. Kodwa ngokomthetho kuphela, ngoba wonke amandla wahlala ezandleni umbusi wezwe - Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina. Empeleni, wakwazi apharathasi yokucindezelwa owawukhona ngaleso sikhathi e-USSR.

Ukuqiniswa sehlelo ubuntu

Ngakho, ukuze uthole umbuso kwamandla siqu Stalin apogee - isikhathi ngemva kwempi. Incwadi "Umlando we CPSU (b)" futhi "biography Omfushane I. V Stalina," ebhalwe iqhaza umholi, babe izakhamuzi zezwe uhlobo bible. Phela, ngokuphelele zonke izakhamuzi kwakulindeleke ukuba sifunde bona, futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza ukuthatha konke okulotshwe.

Umbuzo waba yini. Incwadi Stalin ukhishwa yonke kokufaneleka yangempela futhi engokomfanekiso. Nokho, ukungabaza abangu bajeziswe kanzima.

Njengoba sekushiwo, ngemva kwempi isimo ebhekene amakomiti ezingadingekile, futhi iBhodi esavela eminyakeni eyedlule. Ngo-1946 futhi ngo-1947, uMkhandlu woNgqongqoshe labetibambile eziningi izinyathelo zokunciphisa apharathasi isimo. Wathi umthetho owenqabela kokutholakala izakhiwo ezintsha abaye baba nendima enkulu. Lezi zinguquko ziye zasiza ukufeza eminye imiphumela.

Isibonelo salokhu kabusha izindikimba ezilawulayo Bureau of the Council of Yabantu Commissars zase-USSR, yangaphambili Economic Council ngesikhathi SNK, okwakubekelwa kabusha ngo-1953 uMkhandlu woNgqongqoshe KaHulumeni.

Ukuphathwa izinkampani ezinkulu umkhakha abangu okuthiwa Yabantu Commissariat kamuva siguqulelwa Senkonzo. Besenkolweni iziphathimandla esiphezulu, enza imisebenzi zokuphatha. Ungaphansi kwegunya labo are izimboni zamasiko kanye umnotho kazwelonke.

Ukunciphisa abasebenzi kuhulumeni

kabusha okuphindiwe apharathasi uhulumeni, kanye nokuqedwa nokuhlanganiswa kwakudingekile ngenxa lunye edingekayo umkhakha. Lezi zenzakalo zaholela sokuhlanganiswa izikhathi Uhulumeni eziyisikhombisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani lezisebenzi kuphela anda izikhathi ezine nesigamu.

Nokho, izinguquko zangempela baye balandela, ngo-1953, unyaka we zezinkonzo 24 ababesebenza nanye kuphela, kanti kulindeleke ukuthi izikhulu ngezinye izikhathi encishisiwe.

Ekuphetheni singasho ukuthi umvuthwandaba - akusiwona nje iphuzu yezinkanyezi, kodwa ichopho okuthile, futhi igama elithi elihlobene ne umlando waleli zwe.