Ancient Basilica Emgodini - ifa BoMbuso WaseByzantium

Abahlukile kwesigubhu komhlaba besesitelekeni ubuhle bayo engavamile. Le ndawo, etholakala eduze Istanbul, kuyahluka umoya ekhetheke kakhulu: ukuphumula ngokumelene iqoqo engenalutho amakholomu omkhulu emi emanzini amnyama, okusikhumbuza esigodlweni eyihlane enezikhukhula.

amanzi Idamu

Basilica Emgodini (Istanbul), ukwakha ekhulwini 2nd, safinyelela isikhathi sethu zisesimweni esihle. Mangisho ukuthi babebaningi ekhosombeni enjalo, ngoba isimo lokuvimbezela, lapho umuzi ngokuvamile kuvela ukuthi baphoqe izakhamuzi ukwenza izindodla amanzi. Izakhamuzi Istanbul phama, ngokuvamile usufa ngenxa yokoma, futhi uMbusi uConstantine I yayala isimemezelo ukudala isitoreji amathangi evulekile for the umswakama ophilisayo. Futhi ngenkathi akha omningi, kokubili komhlaba phezu. Kodwa akuwona wonke Usufike isikhathi sethu, abaningi babhujiswa, kodwa Basilica Emgodini - sikhungo omkhulu kunayo yonke eyake - kwaba ngaphandle emnandi.

Lapho Istanbul wayaziwa ngokuthi iConstantinople namanje ayizange ugqilazwa amabutho Turkish, esizeni i isitoreji amanzi luhlobo komhlaba kwaba sonto ( "isonto" - ngesiGreki). Kwakungelona nje ezakhiweni zenkolo: ngezikhathi ezihlukene futhi kwaba ube umtapo wezincwadi, kanye iyunivesithi, futhi kwenkantolo. Lapho muzi waba ngaphansi kokubusa abaseTurkey, ithangi washintsha igama kodwa hhayi isici sayo.

umbhoshongo ezithakazelisayo

Emgodini (Istanbul) nge izilinganiso 140 x 70 amamitha angazamukela amathani angaba yizinkulungwane 100 amanzi okuphuza. Brick odongeni embozwe egumbini necebo ekhethekile ukuvimbela ukubhujiswa kwazo. Amanzi yanikezwa imisele yamanzi nezindawo eziyisikhumbuzo eyakhelwe ezivela emithonjeni elise kude ngaphandle komuzi. Inzalo enkulu izivakashi okubangelwa isekela lwaleli zezinsika zemabula, eziningi zazo akuzona efanayo kwabanye. Into wukuthi balethwa kusukela amathempeli eyehlukene lasendulo, ngakho nesitayela sabo, umklamo, ngisho izinhlobo ezehlukene zemabula.

ilukuluku ethile kubangele ikholomu umfanekiso Medusa, ogama amehlo kuvuliwe nganekwane zonke izithombe zamatshe. Ngokuvamile, ikhanda lakhe wafike wasetshenziselwa zizivikele ezitheni, izikhali kanye ubuciko mbumbulu. Omunye amakholomu ivuliwe sibheke we Gorgon ukubaza kwetshe ebaziwe yesibili ngohlangothi yayo. Ngokusobala, lokhu kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukukhanya kwalo Abalimazi muntu. Kuze kube namuhla, angazi kahle hle ukuthi okwamanje lezi izinto engavamile zalethwa.

Ikholomu enikezwe amaphethini filigree econsa kancane, sengathi izinyembezi, ngalila abafileyo ekwakhiweni nezigqila, futhi, has indaba yayo siqu, Nokho, yasungulwa ngqo nezivakashi. Manje isivakashi ngasinye ngemva ukuqagela isifiso ezithandwayo zezingoma ubeka umgodi omncane umunwe, futhi cranks 360. Kukholakala ukuthi emva isiko imfihlo abanjalo nsuku iphupho ugcwalisekile.

Kusukela lokulibala - Museum

Ngemva kokufika abaseTurkey ekhulwini xv Basilica Emgodini yasetshenziselwa kuphela kunisela tingadze, bese benza isakhiwo yashiywa dengwane. Eminyakeni eyikhulu kamuva, baseYurophu babekade bezwile ngeSikole isakhiwo emangalisayo edumile isihambi Gilliusa, ukuhlola zobuciko WaseByzantium. Ngemva kokufunda mayelana ongaziwa ukwakhiwa komhlaba, wafundiswa ngokuningiliziwe isimo sawo futhi kuchazwe amanothi akhe.

Kamuva, cishe esiyingqayizivele kwesigubhu khumbula igunya, ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo kanye ukuhlela Museum, izivakashi isimanga i simo esingavamile. Ngo-semi ebumnyameni emanzini umcengezi ecacile lapho ngisho nezinhlanzi ezincane bukhoma, izivakashi baphonse zemali sikufisela inhlanhla. Ancient Basilica Emgodini zawo zamatshe komhlaba kwesigubhu sifana emkhathini ezingaqondakali yesehlakalo okuvela kwi-movie yesayensi.

By the way, ngaphambili ngokukhethekile ezifuywa izinhlanzi sokuhlanzwa zemvelo amanzi okuphuza, futhi manje baba khona amehlo zonke izivakashi ezinhlangothini segolide, akhazimulayo ekukhanyeni izibani. Futhi ngaphambi bendawo, engazi mayelana nokwakhiwa esiyingqayizivele ngaphanzi komhlaba, wahlanganyela ekubambeni carp ekhaya, kuphela likhiphe ezincane izimbobo phansi.

Basilica Emgodini (Istanbul): Amahora okuvula futhi intengo ithikithi

Manje esitolo esikhulu, elakhiwa izigqila 7000, ngemva emifanekisweni eminingi ifakwe zokuxhumana zanamuhla, futhi yagcwala sebefaka ukhonkolo kanye wenza amabhuloho izivakashi emhlabeni azungezwe kwesigubhu.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le akuyona ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi umzila, ngezinye izikhathi emigqeni zidalwe emnyango. Ngakho-ke, le baqondisi baxwayisa ngokuthi indlela engcono kakhulu ukuza lapha, uma uvula noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iwa izivakashi odlule Basilica Emgodini e Istanbul. Ngenkathi besebenza wakhe - kusuka 09:00 kuya 17:30 ebusika ehlobo ungeze ihora elilodwa sokubuka zokungcebeleka ezikhexisa umlomo. Zonke izinsuku zenkolo amaholide egumbini iqala ngo 13:00. Intengo ithikithi izivakashi - 7 euro, futhi izakhamuzi Istanbul babe 50% isaphulelo.

Basilica Emgodini - isithakazelo akuyona kuphela labo bonke abathandi izakhiwo komhlaba, isikhumbuzo zomlando obukhazikhazi yoMbuso WaseByzantium futhi abalondoloze ifa yoMbuso WaseTurkey ngemva kokunqotshwa.