Amazwe ephezulu ukwanda kwabantu: yokulinganisela, ikakhulukazi

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi inani labantu emhlabeni ukhula kancane. Kodwa ngenkathi abantu surface planethi zabiwa Ukuboshelwa kakhulu. Siyini isizathu? Sitshele ukuthi yiliphi izwe kwabantu okukhulu kunakho konke abantu nokuthi kuchazwe.

Inani labantu base-Earth: Izici

Kuwo wonke umlando eMhlabeni izizwe kuthuthwe yonke indawo kule planethi kusesho izimo zokuphila ezingcono. Ekuqaleni, abantu ixazululwe ezindaweni sezulu efudumele, eduze kwamanzi, elinokudla nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Kuyinto akulezi zindawo, futhi namuhla kukhona ezandayo izakhamizi kuka ezindaweni izimo ezimbi kakhulu eziphilayo. Yingakho izwe kunabo ukwanda kwabantu kuyovama zindawo ukufudumala. Kamuva, lapho zonke izingxenye ezisivunayo ezigcwele abantu, abantu baqala ukuthutha endaweni engaphansi ukhululekile. Impucuko inikwe amandla ngaphandle ebizayo ukubhekana nobunzima. Izizwe ziye zafuna izindawo lapho zidalwe izimo ezivuna khona. Yingakho namuhla, emazweni athuthukile zinhle kakhulu ababaleki kuka asathuthuka. Ukucwaninga amanani ngokuqinile kuncike isiko kanye namasiko abantu. Ngakho-ke, amazwe ephezulu ukwanda kwabantu - yisimo lapho wamukela ukuba izingane eziningi.

Umqondo ukwanda kwabantu

Kugcinwa nezibalo emhlabeni kwaqala ekhulwini le-17. Phakathi izinguquko kwezezimboni kuyatlhogeka ngokuhlela kahle ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo. Ekhulwini lama-20 izinkomba bendabuko lokubala ubuningi babantu ukungezwa kwabantu labantu. Kulinganiselwa esekelwe endaweni yezwe futhi inani eliphelele abakhileyo kulo. Ukwazi ukuthi bangaki abantu kukhona ngamunye 1 square kilometre, irekhodi isibalo ukuzalwa nokufa asivumela ukubala bangaki abantu kuyodingeka ezahlukene ezibonakalayo: ukudla, indawo yokuhlala, izingubo zokugqoka, njll futhi uhlela ngamakhaya afanele labantu ...

Kwikota yokuqala yekhulu lama-20 saqala ukubonakala emazweni anamazinga aphakeme abantu abaphethwe ukwanda kwabantu futhi bahlakulele simo sokuqala ukuqhubeka isimo lokubala ubuningi babantu emhlabeni. Namuhla, kwabantu isilinganiso sabantu emhlabeni abantu 45 ngamunye 1 square. km, kodwa ngenxa ukwanda kwenani Earthlings, leli nani kancane kancane.

Inani inkomba ukwanda kwabantu kanye izici ezinomthelela ke

izibalo kwedemografikhi ekuqaleni ezihlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwemithombo yemvelo. Emuva ngo-1927, zezenhlalo ziye owaqamba igama elithi "ukuminyana elilungile", kodwa namanje akazange lunqunywe lubonakaliswa zezinombolo. Kugcinwa le nkomba kuyadingeka ukuze ukukhomba izwe kunabo ukwanda kwabantu, ngoba - Kugcwele ezingaba bokuvukela komphakathi. Abantu abaningi abaphila endaweni evalelekile, aba maningi umncintiswano phakathi kwabo izinsiza ezibalulekile. Imininingwane esivezwa ukuminyana ivumela pre-isiqalo ukuxazulula inkinga futhi ukuthola izindlela ukukulungisa.

Ngaleli zinga kuthinta izinto ezimbalwa ezinkulu. Lena, okokuqala, izimo zemvelo zokuphila: abantu bathanda uhlala ezweni okufudumele sezulu esihle, ngakho-ke osogwini olusenyakatho elinabantu abaningi ngamazwe aseMedithera nase-Indian Ocean, zone enkabazwe. Futhi, izizwe bavame ukuba balwele ukuya lapho kukhona kakade ukhululekile, yesimanje ephilayo imvelo, kanye isibambiso esanele nomphakathi. Ngakho-ke, njengoba ukugeleza ezinkulu kwababaleki emazweni athuthukile eYurophu, eMelika, eNew Zealand, e-Australia. Isibalo izakhamuzi oluthinta ngqo isiko isizwe. Ngakho, inkolo Muslim kusekelwe amagugu enkulu yomkhaya, ngakho emazweni Islam labantu ingaphezu kwe emazweni somKristu. Esinye isici ezithinta kwabantu, ukuthuthukiswa imithi, ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa inzalo.

uhlu lamazwe

Impendulo yombuzo kumaphi amazwe isilinganiso ukwanda kwabantu omkhulu, ayinakho impendulo ecacile. Kusukela amazinga zisekelwe imiphumela lokubalwa kwabantu kuleli, futhi zibhekwa kuzo zonke izifunda ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, izibalo ngqo ngakho phezu izakhamuzi eziningi esikhathini esithile alikho. Kodwa kukhona ukusebenza eqinile futhi izibikezelo, okukuvumela ukwenza amazwe angu-10 aphezulu nge kwabantu esiphezulu. Endaweni yokuqala kuba njalo e Monaco (engaphansana nje kwengu-19 eziyinkulungwane. Pers. Per 1 sq. Km), kulandele Singapore (acishe abe yizinkulungwane 7.3. Pers. Per 1 sq. Km), iVatican (mayelana 2 ayizinkulungwane. Abantu. 1 sq. km), Bahrain (1.7 th. cel. 1 sq. km), Malta (1.4 th. cel. 1 sq. km), Maldives (1.3 th. cel. 1 sq. km), Bangladesh (1.1 th. cel. 1 sq. km), Barbados (0.6 th. cel. 1 sq. km), China (0.6 th. cel. 1 sq. km) futhi Mauritius (0.6 th. cel. 1 sq. km). Zokugcina ezintathu ohlwini uthi ngokuvamile ukushintsha izikhundla zabo ngokuvumelana idatha yakamuva.

I elinabantu abaningi kakhulu izifunda

Uma ubheka ibalazwe emhlabeni, ukuthola lapho iningi labantu liphila ukuphila, kulula ukubona ukuthi ukuminyana esikhulu kunazo zonke e-Europe, eNingizimu ye-Asia Kwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika. Uma sihlola Asia futhi azibuze ukuthi kazi amazwe esifundeni banezincwadi ukwanda kwabantu, singasho ukuthi abaholi nazi Singapore, Hong Kong, i-Maldives, Bangladesh, Bahrain. Kula mazwe akukho ukulawulwa izinhlelo okuzala. Kodwa China uye wakwazi ukunciphisa yokwanda kwenani labantu nokukhuphuka namuhla endaweni 134th emhlabeni ngokuya ukuminyana, nakuba muva nje kuye kwaba phambili.

Amathemba ukwanda kwabantu

Echaza izwe elinabantu ukuminyana ezinkulu, ososayensi bezenhlalo kukhona engenathemba ngekusasa. A labantu elikhulayo Eshiya - engase ibe ukungqubuzana zone. Namuhla, esizibonayo kakade njengoba ababaleki ukugqashuka Europe kanye nenqubo Izindawo izoqhubeka. Njengoba ukukhula kwenani lezakhamuzi emhlabeni akekho ngeke siyeke, kusobala ukuthi inhlanganiso labantu luyokhula kuphela. A ukuminyana esikhulu sabantu njalo kuholela iphikisana phezu imithombo.