Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ngolimi lwesiNgisi: izwi elide kakhulu ngolimi lwesiNgisi, sigodzi, izinhlamvu zamagama zesiNgisi

Bonke abantu liyazi kuhle kakhulu ukuthi olimini lwesiNgisi livela kwelesiLatini igcwele umhlaba wonke. Lokhu akusona isimanga. Kodwa kukhona namanye amaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo mayelana ulimi lwesiNgisi, ambalwa Ngizwile. Futhi manje bafuna akhokhe ukunaka kakhudlwana.

mayelana nokudlanga

Uma ukholwa ukuthi izibalo, it is ezintsha zikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyinkulungwane. Okungukuthi, zonke lwesikhombisa okhuluma isiNgisi. Futhi uthi eziningi siwulimi olusemthethweni. Uhlu kulamagama amazwe amashumi. Lena India, Pakistan, ePhilippines, Gibraltar, Tanzania, Sudan, Kenya, Canada, e-Australia, Singapore, Ireland nezinye izizwe eziningi ozijameleko izinhlangano indawo.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi iningi labantu abakhuluphele izikhulumi bomdabu English, ohlala e-UK US. Kodwa kuyadida, ngisho ingxenye iqiniso. E-Nigeria, isibonelo, esikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kuka-e-England. ESweden 89% ezakhamuzi zayo eziphethwe kubo.

Ukutshela amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ngolimi lwesiNgisi, kufanele ukunakwa waphawula ukuthi umehluko kule ndawo phakathi England nase-United States. Ngalezo zinsuku, lapho US ngenkuthalo wabalwela ukuzimela, kube khona umbono beveza version ayo ulimi. Noah Webster, umlobi wesichazamazwi, lokhu esiye saphumelela. He qamba okuthiwa "American Dictionary of the English Language." Futhi kuze kube-1969 e-Illinois kwaba umthetho odinga izakhamuzi zawo ukukhuluma ngokuqondile kwi "lendawo" version. Manje e-United States unendawo ukuba zezigodi ezahlukene ngesiNgisi. Isibalo sabo 24. Bona awafani. Yingakho izincwadi Harry Potter kwahunyushwa kusukela esiNgisini American bendabuko. Inani Imininingwane ezilimi eziyimixhantela emhlabeni 125 izingcezu.

mayelana amazwi

Rhythms - kuba iyunithi omude kunayo yonke kwesakhiwo, lapho bengekho onkamisa. Ilihumusha ngokuthi "amabhithi." Iningi izwi elide kakhulu ngolimi lwesiNgisi nge unkamisa, liphindwe izikhathi eziyisithupha - kuba indivisibility (indivisibility).

Phakathi neminyaka engu-eyisishiyagalombili (kusukela ngo-1932 kuya ku-1940-th) kusichazamazwi kwaba Ibizo okungahambisani kungawenta njani umehluko. Kwaphathiswa ukuqoqwa ngenxa yephutha typographical. Khona-ke walala idumela izwi isipoki. Futhi - dord.

Kodwa izwi omude kunayo yonke imisindo - pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Kazi isho lumane wamaphaphu nesifo, okuyinto okuthiwa useqala ukukhombisa ngemva ukuhogela umuntu izinhlayiya mlilo kanye uthuli olucolekile nje.

Ukutshela amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ngolimi lwesiNgisi, kuyafaneleka ukunakwa sifushane, kodwa zenani isethi. Ihunyushwe ke. Kukhona 44 esenzweni esisho 7 - Lizinga 17 - emabito. Setha - kule sethi, bese usetha kanye isethi, futhi sebuningini, futhi ukufakwa. Ngoba lihumusha igama kufanele ilalele.

izinhlamvu

Elivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu grapheme ngesiNgisi - kuyinto "E". zonke lingandile «Q». IsiZulu Alfabhethi esikhohlisayo. Thanda izwi setha. Abakwazi liphinyiselwe ngezindlela ezahlukene. Thatha isibonelo [i:]. Njengoba asho (ngesiRashiya - "yena"), umsindo idluliselwa ngokusebenzisa "e" izincwadi. Ulwandle, okuyinto uhumusha njengoba "Ulwandle"? Lapha, [i:] idluliselwa incwadi inhlanganisela ea. Isenzo bakholwe (elihunyushwa ngokuthi "kholwa") - isimiso esifanayo. Kodwa inhlanganisela yakho kokubili - isb.

Ukukhuluma imisindo izinhlamvu English alfabhethi, ingasaphathwa ukunakwa izwi emgqeni. Ilihumusha ngokuthi "indawo". Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uma ususa zinyanga ezine onkamisa shiya eyodwa kuphela «q», yokubiza awushintshanga. Futhi endabeni yokuqala, futhi yesibili kuyoba "lokubonisa".

Futhi Ukukhuluma kuwufanele, ukuthi wasebenzisa ukuba incwadi angaphezu kweyodwa zamagama zesiNgisi. "&" Liluphawu.

Yini enye engingabuye ngiyenze ukwazi?

Sibhale amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ngolimi lwesiNgisi, kufanele ukunakwa umusho esifushane kakhulu okukhona kuwo kuqashelwe, kuphela siqukethe izinhlamvu ezintathu. Lena - ngiyenze ( «ngiyenze").

Igama endala - idolobha ( «City"). I okufushane umnyuziki ye yokuvalelisa, ezwakala sengathi goodbye, libukeka kanje: UNkulunkulu abenani nina! Lokhu uhumusha kanje: - "UNkulunkulu unawe!". Okungukuthi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, siguqulelwa a yokuvalelisa isifiso.

Kukhona amagama esiNgisi, okuyinto akunakwenzeka eyolanda imvumelwano efanele. ngenyanga (ngenyanga), orange (orange), isiliva (esiliva), noboya obudaywe baba nsomi (imajenta) - zabo ezine.

By endleleni, kukhona ibinzana ezihlekisayo, lapho kukhona zonke izincwadi English zamagama ayatholakala. Lenza kanje: The esheshayo impungushe brown jumps over inja ubuvila. Ukuhumusha lokhu: "I esheshayo impungushe brown jumps over inja ezivilaphayo."

IsiRashiya kunzima ukuthola igama ukuthi izikhathi ezintathu zilandelana ngabe okuphindaphindiwe ungwaqa kufanele. Kodwa ngesiNgisi - kahle. It Goddessship, elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ungowaphezulu" yini.

namanye amaqiniso

Uma ukholwa ukuthi idatha esemthethweni, njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-98 igama elisha IsiZulu nowokuzalwa ezweni. amaphesenti angu-80 ulwazi egcinwe zonke PC emhlabeni, wadala ngalolu limi.

At inhliziyo libito ezifana umakoti (umakoti), yizwi pro-German okusho inqubo ukupheka. Kodwa mortage, okusho e mortgage Russian livela French. Ekuqaleni kwalo kwaba "inkontileka ukufa". Nokho, umehluko akunandaba.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, "i-Internet" ngesiNgisi - yigama jikelele. It likhona ukupela efanayo futhi lenze ukuba amagama aphinyiselwe ezizweni zonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulimi sathathwa njengesibonelo - isiNtaliyane, isi-Catalan, isiNorway, ngesiGreki, yonke indawo kuyoba "Internet".

ukusetshenziswa

Bonke abantu bayazi kahle ibizo isihloko, okuyinto uhumusha njengoba "igama". Nokho, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi ngisho ngakho esiqokiwe iphuzu phezu incwadi «i».

Ngokuthakazelisayo, Underground (nangaphansi komhlaba) iqala futhi iphela okufanayo incwadi inhlanganisela. Futhi kuba kuphela Esimweni esinjalo ngolimi lwesiNgisi is a «und». Nge ekupheleni «mt», futhi, kukhona igama elilodwa. It ngiphuphe - igama eliyisenzo elithi "ukuze iphupho".

Uma udinga ukuthayipha idokhumenti, ibizo elithi "indiza izikhonzi", indlela elula kakhulu ukwenza lokhu nge esandleni sobunxele. Phela, ngesiNgisi, kubukeka sengathi i-Stewardesses. Futhi zonke lezi zincwadi ekhoneni elingenhla esinxeleni kwekhibhodi.

Elinye igama ezithakazelisayo - Umgcinimabhuku (ezimali). Ungabona ukuthi kukhona amabhangqa amathathu ahlukene izinhlamvu ahlelwe chungechunge.

Bathi isiRashiya uhlukile ngokuya omqondofana. Kuyiqiniso - omunye mkhuba lingachazwa inqwaba amazwi. Kodwa IsiZulu futhi kulokhu akuyona kude ngemuva. Ngezwi 'sidakwe ", ungakwazi sithathe omqondofana ezahlukene ezingaphezu kuka-200.

Futhi ekugcineni Ngithanda ukusho ukuthi IsiZulu ngempela ukufunda ngonyaka owodwa. Ngaphandle Yiqiniso, ngokuyinhloko benza.