"Karelians Small" - emnyuziyamu lapho umlando elichwazayo Russia

Mayelana nokuphila kanye nezimpilo zabantu kule minyaka eyikhulu edlule, singafunda le ezinganekwaneni zasendulo kanye namasiko, kanye artefacts, walondoloza ngayo eminyuziyamu. Futhi indlela efana umqondo ukuya ngempelasonto kule ndawo esenyakatho XVI-XIX eminyaka? indawo okunjalo, futhi akuyona kude idolobha elikhulu lesimanje lase Arkhangelsk. Architectural futhi Museum eziyinkimbinkimbi "Karelians Small" isendaweni insimu enkulu futhi enye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu Museum bokwakha lokhuni ezweni.

Qala emikhulu nokwakha kabusha

Emuva ngo-1963, abaklami babe ukulondolozwa ukhathazekile esikhumbuzo bokwakha Russian lasendulo. izakhiwo abahlukile futhi engavamile ziye zalondolozwa ezindaweni eziningi, lapho abantu baye basinda kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Nokho, Inkinga yayiwukuthi lokhu ngokuvamile isonto elilodwa noma indlu edolobheni elikude. Kulokhu, into okungavikelwe kahle, awabuyiswanga ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, kuphumele agugile futhi ubhujiswe.

I nomklami oyinhloko we Arkhangelsk ezikhethekile workshop zesayensi kanye ukukhiqizwa wahlanganyela ekwakheni Museum eziyinkimbinkimbi esiyingqayizivele. It sikhethwe indawo olunothile, futhi bahlola cishe bonke omakhelwane kwedolobha Arkhangelsk beyofuna Russian izakhiwo izikhumbuzo.

Ngo-1974, i- "Karelians Small" Museum kwavulwa, futhi izivakashi zayo zokuqala wayebona ngesikhathi esisodwa 11 zezakhiwo ezindala izinjongo ezihlukahlukene. Igama eziyinkimbinkimbi yethiwa edolobhaneni eliseduze.

ukuthuthukiswa Museum Umlando

Namuhla, eyinkimbinkimbi Museum eyilungu le-Association of Europe ezivulekile eminyuziyamu. Futhi ngo-1996, "Karelians Small" elahlanganiswa State Register of izinto ezibalulekile ikakhulukazi nakumasiko sezizwe WaseRussia. ngonyaka Emangazayo emlandweni Museum, futhi ngo-2012, lapho ethola ohlonishwa "Impahla laseNyakatho."

Kuze kube manje, lo mbukiso kuhlanganisa izakhiwo abangaba ngu-120 izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nezinjongo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona amakhaya futhi izindlu, namathempeli ngokubabazekayo. Iletha ndawonye nemibukiso ukuthi konke eyakhelwe izinkuni ngaphandle nail olulodwa. Zonke ezikhumbuzo adalwe ku XVI-XX eminyaka, zezikhali ngokuphelele zokuthutha ke ibuyiselwe futhi wabutha ngezizathu Museum.

yezakhiwo

Kuze kube manje, endaweni Imininingwane Museum imayelana 139,8 amahektha. ubunjalo kwayo ayixhomekile kuphela isikali, kodwa futhi enhlanganweni. Zonke ezikhumbuzo aqoshwe phakathi kwe-landscape ne ibukeka engokwemvelo kakhulu. Ukuze kube lula izivakashi, "Karelians Small" zihlukaniswe imikhakha eminingana (mini-emizaneni): Mezen, Pinega, Dvina, Kargopol-Onega. Lapho ngivakashele Museum ungajabulela hhayi kuphela izinhlobo yezakhiwo, kodwa futhi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuphila wawobaba. Kwezinye izakhiwo abuyiselwe umhlobiso yangaphakathi emasontweni amasevisi agcinwe, ngisho ne izinsimbi ngezikhathi uzwa ukukhala.

Ngaphezu amapulazi, azivuni, azibekeleli ezinqolobaneni, amasonto nezindawo zokukhulekela, ukuziqhenya eyinkimbinkimbi - windmills, kukhona ingqikithi 7 izingcezu, futhi omunye ubuyisele indlela yokusebenza. Futhi in the Museum ungabona emithonjeni, izimoto ezindala, amabhentshi kanye ezicijile - yizo okhokho bethu. Museum of Architecture Ngokhuni "Karelians Small" njalo ophethe imikhosi ehlukahlukene kanye nemigubho ngamaholide ezinkulu, ne okufanayo kweqiniso ukunambitheka Russian nokucwiliswa e yizinto zesikhathi esidlule.

Imodi wokusebenza futhi izindleko ukuvakashelwa

Vakashela Museum ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ivule ukuze izivakashi nsuku zonke kusuka ngo 10:00, uvaliwe ehlobo - at 19:00, futhi ebusika - 17:00. Ungabona ezikhumbuzo bebodwa noma nge Umhlahlandlela elihlelekile. Ukuze izivakashi inikeza izinhlelo eziningana, hambo, themes ezahlukene, ubude kanye nezindleko. Inani omdala ngamunye ruble 100-150, izaphulelo for abafundi, abadala kanye nezingane.

Kanjani ukuze uthole Museum "Karelians Small"?

eziyinkimbinkimbi yezakhiwo kanye zomlando itholakala km 25 kusuka Arkhangelsk. Ungakwazi ukufinyelela phezu ezokuthutha siqu noma umphakathi. Kufanele siqondiswe ku emzaneni Small Korely - nje eduze kuba inqolobane uhlobo elinegama elifanayo. Ngakwesokudla emzaneni inombolo 104 ibhasi elilandelayo, inombolo 108, inombolo 111. travel ejensi amaningi anika izinkambo emzini sokudlulisela Museum and emuva edolobheni. Uma ehamba ngemoto - elula kunazo ukusebenzisa isiphequluli noma uzulazulele izeluleko. Uma indawo uhambo lwakho eholidini noma ibhizinisi - Arkhangelsk, "Karelians Small" - indawo ukuvakasha wokweshumi. lapha kuphela uzokwazi ukujabulela zonke ubukhazikhazi izakhiwo osenyakatho injalo elicwengekileyo. Ukuvakashela leli Museum kuyoba ezithakazelisayo kuwo wonke umuntu, kodwa uma ungabaza - beze lapha iholidi noma omunye imikhosi.