Alexei Ratmansky: Biography, umsebenzi, umndeni

Umhleli womdanso Contemporary, dancer esikhathini esidlule Alexei Ratmansky, ogama biography ugcwele ups esonta engavamile kanye nezixazululo, namuhla lifaka phakathi phezulu emhlabeni odumile ballet izibalo. He is a fan enkulu futhi umgqugquzeli Russian classical ballet esikoleni, kodwa namuhla eRussia akwanele.

Ebuntwaneni nabazali

Wazalelwa umdansi esizayo Alexei Ratmansky eLeningrad, August 27, 1968. Umndeni wakhe kwadingeka akukho maqondana ballet nezobuciko bebonke. Ubaba walo mfana - Osip Iegudovich wasebenza njengoba umcwaningi we-Institute of Aerospace. Umama - Valentina - wezifo zengqondo. iminyaka engu-10, u-Alex ngahlala nabazali bakhe eKiev. Kakade iminyaka emine, wabonisa ikhono elikhulu ukudansa, ngisho nangezinga elincane, waphonsa itshali phezu kwamahlombe akhe futhi wasina ukuba "UCarmen Suite" Shchedrin. Wayefanele izipho ezinkulu zemvelo, futhi kusukela esemncane ukwenza studio choreographic, unesithakazelo yokuzivocavoca.

yokufunda

Lapho eneminyaka engu-10, abazali bakhe bahamba nesinqumo esinzima. Bathumela kuye ukuzofunda eMoscow Ballet School. Lapha othisha lakhe ibingamashumi A. Silant'ev, E. Farmanyants A. Markeeva. ofunda akhe angamalangabi Malakhov, Yu Burlaka. Esanikwa ikilasi elalithweswa iziqu ukuthi waxhumana Ratmansky P. A. Pestov. Lesi sikole Alex wayengumfundi okhuthele, kodwa wayengaqiniseki ukuthi dancer ekhaliphile. Wayengumuntu imisebenzi okhuthele kakhulu, bekulokhu emthunzini wengane eyashona eyayifunda yakhe ekhaliphile uVladimir Malakhov. Ngesikhathi ukusebenza yokugcina isiko kwavela inhloko Yuri Grigorovich Bolshoi Theatre. Kodwa wayengomunye wabantu abathweswe iziqu bangezi ngisho Malakhov ekhaliphile.

Ukuqala umgwaqo nzima

Ngemva kokuthola iziqu ekolishi Alexei Ratmansky wabuyela Kiev. Kwakungekhona ezinye ekuqaleni esivelele umsebenzi, kodwa lalilokhu lingekho embi lisha. Usebenza e Kyïv Opera kanye Ballet Theatre futhi ngokushesha liqala ukwenza izindima phambili. repertoire kwakhe kwahlanganisa cishe yonke imidlalo zakudala. Kodwa kwaba ophahleni, kwakungekho ndawo sikhule. Ukweqa Kiev Theatre kwadingeka cishe akukho ithuba. Khona-ke iSoviet Union iwa, iholo Ukrainian kwakunganele ngisho izindleko zansuku zonke. Kwakudingekile ukuxazulula okuthile, ukuba baguqule ukuphila kwabo.

Umsebenzi umdansi

Ohambweni yamabhayisikobho edolobheni saseCanada Winnipeg Ratmansky ucela umqondisi bokubeka amathuba ngokubambisana bese uthola inkontileka. Sebenza yaseshashalazini entshonalanga, ngisho yesifundazwe, ezihluke kakhulu kunokuba enjalo ekusebenzeni eKiev. Alex Sonke isikhathi sakhe studio: ukutadisha, ukubukeza, ngcono. Wayesebenza lapha iminyaka emithathu, okuyiwona wafunda isiyalo Western nokuzinikela. Iminyaka emithathu wasina eCanada kudlala ezifana "The Nutcracker", "Romeo and Juliet", "Giselle", "Swan Lake", "Don Quixote", "Esmeralda", "Ngibambeni phakathi kwethu," nabanye. Eqaphela ukuthi waphinda ifinyelela ophahleni, Ratmansky iqala ukuya ubone yaseshashalazini European futhi ithole inkontileka ne Royal Danish Ballet. Lapha nangemidanso hhayi kuphela repertoire classical, kodwa kubuye kutfutfukise nobuciko bokusina yesimanje. zesiteji iwela piggy yakhe yasebhange, "izikhalazo Sweet", "Yeka", "Ghosts", eziningana ukusebenza innovative kwi umculo wezinsimbi futhi wesimanje. Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kuka-15 iziqu ekolishi Alexei Ratmansky ngeke ukudansa ukusebenza labaqondisi abaningi abavelele: Rushton, Godden, Welch nabanye. repertoire kwakhe kwahlanganisa ukusebenza ballet izinkanyezi njengoba Balanchine, Lifar, Bejart, Neumeier, Galeotti, Eck, Nureyev.

umqondisi

ngemisebenzi yakhe yokuqala Ratmansky Alexei Osipovich, Umhleli womdanso, sizala phakathi neminyaka umsebenzi eKiev. Ufaka ezinye izinombolo babuka, ikakhulukazi edumile "Yurliberlyu". Ngo-1997, yena okuhleliwe eyodwa-isenzo ballet "Capriccio" by Stravinsky ohlelweni big kaNcibijane. Kamuva e Denmark Alexei Ratmansky kancane kancane uqala ukubeka yobude obugcwele kudlala, amandla akhe, uzama Classic "The Nutcracker", "Iphupho Turandot", "Anna Karenina." Waqala ukusebenza inkampani "Postmodern-Theatre", okuyinto angazhiruet kuye njengoba umqondisi ukusebenza kwi-ballet "Izintelezi ka banomkhuba", okuyinto matasa, kuhlanganise Bolshoi Theatre. Inkanyezi wangempela ngemisebenzi yakhe iba N. Ananiashvili, yena zidansa ngemisebenzi yakhe ka "Amaphupho of Japan", "Lea". Ratmanskiy Aleksey, Umhleli womdanso isiRashiya, iba abadumile, wamenywa hhayi kuphela repertory, kodwa futhi ezindaweni zokubukela repertory. Yena ngempumelelo ihlanganisa umsebenzi eDenmark kunabaculi izingxenye ezahlukene zomhlaba, ikakhulukazi, wamenywa ukuba Mariinsky Theatre ukuba ukukhiqizwa "Cinderella."

yaseshashalazini Grand

Ngo-2003 Ratmansky okuhleliwe play "Shining Indlela" ngesikhathi Bolshoi Theatre. ngokusobala Staging kuhlulekile. Futhi ngo-2004, ngempela kungalindelekile, umphakathi Alexei Ratmansky (Umhleli womdanso Russian) iphethwe Bolshoi Theatre. Ukusebenza lokuqala, okuyinto ubeka Big, kwaba uhlelo lwesibili ballet yakhe "ULeya." Kule minyaka emihlanu komsebenzi yaseshashalazini main of Russia akhulula ukusebenza 12, kuhlanganise "Bolt," "Flame of Paris", "Playing Cards", "Bolero", "Illusions Lost". Phakathi ukuhola kwakhe kuye kwaba yimpumelelo kakhulu ngaphezulu. Yena wavuselela repertoire, ukhangwa eziningi abaculi abasha, abuyiselwe namasiko amaningi. Wajabulela ukwesekwa okukhulu kuhulumeni. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo Ratmansky uyaqhubeka esebenza emhlabeni wonke futhi ngempela akakuthandanga ubhoko Bolshoi. Ngokumelene naye njalo sifake, umkhathi yaseshashalazini ungakuvumeli ukunqanda lokusungula. Ngo-2008, washiya Omkhulu ku ngokusuka kubo, ngoba enomuzwa wokuthi kokulahlekelwa isikhathi sakho esiningi futhi ithuba emzabalazweni nsuku nenkampani.

Conquest of America

Alexei Ratmansky lithole eziningi iziphakamiso ngokubambisana, kodwa okokuqala ngaye yayiwukuba ithuba ukhethe repertoire uphinde uphathe isikhathi sabo. Ngo-2008, wamukela umnikelo ovela American Theatre Ballet futhi zayiswa eNew York. Lapha Ratmansky loluhlelo ngokuphelele izinhlelo zabo. Isebenzisa ezinye inguqulo endala kudlala zakudala, yena uthanda bembe zomlando, ukuthola irekhodi le-Abahleli bomdanso okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngamunye ukusebenza kwakhe kuyinto yesimanje kakhulu, akusiyo nje dlweza isitatimende, kodwa aphilisa kubo futhi kubenza efanele namuhla. Iminyaka 8 umsebenzi Melika, Ratmansky is kuyanda. Namuhla-ke vele kuphela epithets kakhulu, efana ukunandisa kwakhe futhi umphakathi nabacwaningi, futhi abaculi, okuyinto eyisimanga. Phakathi ngemisebenzi yakhe kuwufanele kokukhuluma ukusebenza "I Firebird" e-US, "The Nutcracker", "i-Sleeping Beauty", "Izinkathi Russian", "Isithombe i-Exhibition". Yena uthambekele kakhulu maqondana umdanso yesimanje, isitayela sakhe choreographic lingachazwa ngokuthi zokuhlola, zamagama kuyindida zanamuhla futhi Classic.

umsebenzi ophawulekayo

Alexei Ratmansky, isithombe amaphosta ukuthi kuhlobisa amathiyetha ubhedu emhlabeni, uye wadala eningi ukusebenza omuhle kakhulu, futhi namuhla yena ungakwesokunene esiqongweni ifomu lakhe kwezobuciko, ngakho uhlu ballets yakhe luyokhula kuphela. Kuze kube manje, umsebenzi wakhe Ochwepheshe zihlanganisa izinguqulo ezintsha ukusebenza "Shining Path", "Nutcracker", "i-Sleeping Beauty". Imizamo yakhe e-US wabona ukukhiqizwa okhazimulayo "Cinderella" kule nguqulo ye Petipa. ngemisebenzi yakhe ka Shostakovich Concerto DSCH, kaShakespeare "The Tempest", "Playing Cards" by Stravinsky, "Anna Karenina" Shchedrin baba amapharele ballet yesimanje.

udumisa

Alexei Ratmansky - Umhleli womdanso, abathandwa baxgeki, lithole ngokuphindaphindiwe imiklomelo eliphakeme. Ngo-2005 yena yanikezelwa umklomelo Benois "De la Danse" for the play "Anna Karenina", yena kathathu wathola umklomelo "Isivuvu Golden" ngoba "Amaphupho of Japan" ngo-1999 i- "The Bright Stream" ngo-2004, futhi " ukudlala amakhadi "ngo-2007 futhi credit wakhe imiklomelo ezifana umklomelo we a baxgeki British umklomelo" Golden Sofit "umklomelo Aysedory Dunkan nabanye.

yobumfihlo

ngokuvamile ukuphila ezixubile uyisithiyo ukuze umkhaya ujabule, kodwa kukhona labo lucky abaphethe ukuhlanganisa zonke, kusebenza kubo Alexei Ratmansky. umndeni Umhleli womdanso uyisibonelo ujabule izinyunyana zokudala nangabantu. umdansi Young wakhanga kubalandeli abaningi kanye nabantu asebenza nabo. Kukhethwa wayecebile, futhi Umhleli womdanso akuyona ngokushesha wakwenza. Namuhla Ratmansky Alexei Osipovich, enenkosikazi - futhi dancer, ngempumelelo ngokuhlanganisa nomndeni lokusungula. Unkosikazi dancing in ngemisebenzi yakhe, ekusizeni njengenhlangano Umhleli womdanso umsizi. Lo mbhangqwana fanele dodana Vasily.