Aberdeen-Angus: zohlobo izici nezithombe

Ngokuphambene, abalimi wazibonela, izakhamuzi eziningi edolobheni musa ukuhlonza izinkomo nge zohlobo futhi isudi. Nokho, lokhu umbandela alinikezi swe kahle ukusebenza kanye nezinye izici ezibalulekile besikhumba saleso silwane. Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, uzofunda mayelana nezici eziyinhloko izinkomo ukuzalela Aberdeen Angus: elithola abo kanye nebubi, ukusuthisa nasekuvezeni izithombo zaso ezintsha. Ulwazi olungezansi kuyoba usizo kakhulu ekuqaleni abalimi.

Umlando omncane

Lezi zilwane kuthiwa bavela British ukusebenza izinkomo hornless, okuyinto Sekuyisikhathi eside ezifuywa emapulazini Scottish. Kusukela 1775 izinkomo waqala ngenkuthalo ukuthuthukisa, ngazo zonke izindlela uzama bathuthukise umkhiqizo wabo. ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi eyathatha iminyaka ezingaba yikhulu. yi wazo wawudlula sekuvele uhlobo olusha izilwane, libhekene yokuvuthwa zakuqala, Ingaphandle eyingqayizivele kanye eliphezulu inyama. Namuhla Aberdeen Angus inkomo is kude Scotland bomdabu lakhe laziwe. Yena ezifuywa endaweni iningi lamazwe emhlabeni, kuhlanganise Australia, e-Argentina, New Zealand, eCanada nase-United States ngempumelelo.

Izici yangaphandle

Lokhu kom Hummel imfuyo libhekisela uhlobo inyama. Abamele lokhu zohlobo kungukubonakala ezahlukene kubantu bendawo ezingomakhelwane babo. Sinenkosi imilenze mfushane kakhulu futhi nxazonke umzimba. On the short entanyeni okubanzi imisipha evuthiwe iyinhloko encane nge ebunzini ekhululekile futhi kuyingxenye evelele yokukhulekela ngaphambili. Aberdeen Angus, isithombe ongawabona ngezansi, has a amathambo athuthukiswe kahle eqinile. Isiqu sawo ehlanganiswa a izinkomo sasivumela mncane isikhumba okuxekethile nobuhlobo ebonakalayo amafutha ongama. Kwenqwaba sabantu kwalezi zilwane has a black umbala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ozalwa nelamathole ensundu. Ukuphakama omdala imayelana 110-130 ngamasentimitha. Isisindo inkomo isilinganiso ifinyelela 550-600 amakhilogramu. Adult inkunzi Aberdeen Angus nesisindo 800-850 kg.

umkhiqizo

bathombe Dima zalolu hlobo iza kuhle ekuqaleni. Iningi lawo abantu e engu-izinyanga eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili aselungele insemination. amathole Newborn Aberdeen Angus nesisindo-avareji yamaphesende mayelana 28 khilogremu, kodwa ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo (cishe ngo-800 amagremu ngosuku). Ngakho-ke, engu-izinyanga eziyisithupha, abaningi babo ukufinyelela 180 kilograms.

Inyama mafutha izinkomo bubaluleke for ukunambitheka kwako omuhle kakhulu. It has a isakhiwo ibuthaka futhi umbala esiyingqayizivele, ngakho-ke kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi zemabula. Khanyisa nasebubini ithambo ezanele akuyona ezingaphezu kuka-17% we isisindo isamba wahlaba isilwane esifile. Ngu Isifaniso nezinye izinhlobo yenkomo, Aberdeen Angus akukuniki ezithela elikhulu ubisi. Njengoba ungalindela, le ubisi nje esanele ukusuthisa amathole.

Izinzuzo esemqoka isilwane Aberdeen-Angus

Lezi izinkomo kahle ngazivumelanisa nendlela ehambisana nesimo sezulu esingesihle ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukuthi uzophumelela kungenzeka ukuzalela ezindaweni wasenyakatho nowaseningizimu futhi. Aberdeen Angus zohlobo kuthandwa kakhulu kubalimi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi nabameleli bayo ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo. Ngokuphathelene inyama izinga, umbala kanye yokuvuthwa, kulezi zici adluliswa enzalweni libe yifa lenu. Basuke bonke babeka ezakhini zofuzo.

Ukwakheka kuqhathaniswa okusheshayo ezicutshini we wokugaya ukudla izici ipheshana wachaza isakhiwo. Izinkomo zalolu hlobo kukhona amasosha omzimba esitebeleni ezifweni ezithathelwanayo. Ziyakwazi cishe ziyawathinta izinguquko eqinile lokushisa, futhi ungqimba amafutha thembeke uwuvikela frost. Inyama esitholwe kusukela lezi zilwane kakhulu igugu emakethe wanamuhla wembulunga yonke. Luhle ngokwenza eliphezulu steaks nge ngokulinganayo basakaza ungqimba amafutha.

I yokuntula enkulu izinkomo ezifana

Naphezu kokuba ngenhla, izilwane ukuzalela Aberdeen Angus, futhi ube nemibi eziningana ezibalulekile, mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo zonke saqala kufanele wazi umlimi. Lezi izinkomo ziye evuthiwe kunemisipha yomlenze. Kodwa maqondana isisindo ingqikithi umzimba zisatholakala ayinamandla. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha umsoco isilwane. Ezikhuluphele izinkomo ewufunzwa ngokuvamile bakhala ngaphansi ezinyaweni zakhe, ngisho singawanyathela. nzima Ikakhulukazi ukuthela yayo isisindo siqu okhuluphele abesifazane abakhulelwe wentombazane. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sivame ukuba yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene kusukela ngokuzala amankonyane. Phakathi kwezinkinga main elihlobene ne-yokuzalanisa Aberdeen Angus izinkomo, lokuthi izindawo ezinkulu ezidingekayo kokudla izilwane. Kungcono ukuhanjwa okuqukethwe epulazini labo noma ngezizathu abazingeli.

Yini ukondla inkomo Aberdeen-Angus?

Ukuze ukukhula kwezilwane ezifana ekhaya akudingeki ukuba bathenge zonke izinhlobo ugxilisa. Abamele lokhu zohlobo kwanele ifolishi yemvelo emadlelweni. Lezi zilwane unyaka wonke ihlanganisa khulula ebanga. yokudla ongumphelelisi yethulwa kuphela ebusika, lapho izinkomo ingasakwazi ukukhiqiza ukudla abo ngaphansi eqhweni.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi azungezwe amadlelo elise ihlathi noma khuhla, futhi endaweni ethile eseduze kuyinto emanzini amaningi. Imfuyo ezimweni ezinjena, ngaphandle isidingo sokuba kube nokuqondisa abantu futhi Akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kepha wena amankonyane, yokudla yabo iqala cishe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila. Nokho, lesi simo kwenza kube lula ukuthi etshalwa ukuncela. Kuyinto ngenxa ubisi lukamama osemusha akuzuzayo zonke nezakhi ezibalulekile. Ngakho-ke, amathole Aberdeen-Angus ugula neze. izilwane Young zingadla premixes, okusanhlamvu ochotshoziwe aklaba.

Yini ehlukanisa inyama etholakala Aberdeen-Angus izinkomo?

Ngokusho iningi European imfuyo abalimi, izinga zemabula inyama ingatholakala kuphela kusukela nangezinkunzi eGiligali. abalimi Scottish bayaqiniseka ukuthi ukunambitheka engcono has umkhiqizo etholwe ITILOSI lishayela wawungabavumeli. Imisipha Imicu yotshani izilwane ezinjalo kuba ohlabayo okuningi kunabantu evamile. Inyama yenkomo ethathwe Aberdeen Angus, ubhekwa labasetulu ngempela. Kuyinto soft kakhulu futhi inyama namanzi marbled inamakhasi ambalwa, ungqimba ngokulinganayo basakaza fat.

Ukuze uthuthukise ukunambitheka umkhiqizo, kutuswa ukuba sikhuthazele isikhathi esithize ukuze ukuguga noma yokuvuthwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inyama ithunyelwa ikamelo esikhethekile lapho kufanele kube khona okusalungiswa. Kukhona inakekelwa lokushisa njalo umkhiqizo kwaze kwaba seqophelweni okokuqandisa. Ngenxa yalokho, kuba ethambile kakhulu, okunomsoco, namanzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-ezicutshini echayeke enzyme, uqala ukubola, okwandisa ukunambitheka olukhethekile yenkomo.