Abantu - lena umphakathi wabantu

Ngasekuqaleni lwamaSlav empumalanga, lo mqondo kwakuhambisana nezinga consanguinity futhi livela "abantu" sesenzo ubudala. amazwi Cognate: ubulili, isihlobo. Kodwa kubantu yesimanje Russian - ke lubanzi kangakanani. Ngakho, leli gama lingase izonqunywa labantu ezweni elithile noma ngokomlando kwakhiwa umphakathi wesintu. Futhi inani elikhulu labantu elihlangene ndawonye, noma mass ukusebenza. Konke lokhu kusetshenziswa ngempela ngempumelelo e kwencazelo "abantu - kuyinto" njengoba lisetshenziswe ngokuya kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe, futhi jikelele uhlanga kwamasiko.

Nabantu nezizwe

Okwakushiwo zezombusazwe abantu izwi ngezinye izikhathi ukubizwa nomqondo isizwe, ngokuba okuthile bekhuluma ke. Nokho, lokho akulona iqiniso. Nation - umphakathi usikompilo nenhlalo eliye lakhula ngesikhathi kumiswa isimo esihlukile. Futhi abantu - liphinde umphakathi wabantu, kodwa kuhlanganiswe izici efanele global (isiko, bakhuluma luphi ulimi, imvelaphi kanye nokholo, nokunye okunjalo). Kulo mongo, isizwe - umqondo ebanzi okukhona ngaphakathi ezweni kanye nesimo. Abantu - uyinto amancane, kodwa kukhona ngokuvamile ngaphandle kwemingcele nemithetho nomphakathi. Ngokwesibonelo, isizwe sakwa kungenzeka abantu abambalwa. A ezihlukahlukene amaqembu ezizwe, isibonelo, zingahlanganiswa ku yisizwe sinye.

Ethnography futhi Isayensi Yezepolotiki

Incazelo zabantu, sengathi isayensi, ibizwa ngokuthi ethnography. Lapha, ngaphansi abantu kuhilele isizwe (HR iqembu), umuntu ovamile imvelaphi - exhumene ngu Izibopho nokuzwelana. Kamuva, echaza uhlanga, waqala ukusebenzisa izici yesibili, sandla ubunye ulimi nendawo, inkolo kanye esidlule zomlando, indlela yokuphila namasiko.

Ngo wezifundo zezombusazwe kanye umnotho nezombusazwe abantu ngokumelene elite ukuthi ine amandla. Lokhu umqondo libhekisela mass sabantu, akudingeki ilungelo, inombolo - eyisisekelo (isisekelo).

Ubungane lezizwe

Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi kuyinto - eyodwa nje imigomo esetshenziswa iningi esidlule Soviet. Ingabe kukhona ubungani oyisibambiso abantu njengoba enzeka, noma ingabe namanje inkolelo yokungafi Inqubomgomo ngemibono wase-USSR State? Yiqiniso, hhayi ngaphandle yekuphila. Ubungane lezizwe - umgamu Inqubomgomo yobuhlanga, methodically kwenziwe Union kusukela ezinsukwini Leninism futhi Stalinism phezu kakhulu futhi sivuliwe, uBrezhnev inkathi yokujama tsi. Khona-ke, ngokusho kwezazi-mlando, le nqubomgomo uye lwaludlula umqondo WaseRussia, lezizwe ezihlukahlukene (mayelana ekupheleni 80s). Umqondo ngokwayo, okuhlanganisa umqondo wegama elithi "ubungane abantu" futhi ikhambi umbuzo kazwelonke kuleli zwe abasha aseSoviet kanyekanye. Kuyaziwa ukuthi Lenin wakhuluma kuphela mayelana ukucindezelwa abanye abantu (hhayi Russian) kulendzawo yangaphambilini Russia yasebukhosini kanye nesidingo esiphuthumayo ukuxazulula ekugcineni umbuzo kazwelonke. Kodwa ngaphansi Stalin ngo-1935, kwathiwa ukuthi ithemba landa phakathi kuka izizwe zase-USSR, futhi umbuzo kazwelonke ungakwazi kakade kubhekwe kuzenzakalele. Futhi abantu Russian zanda "mfowethu big" maqondana nezinye eziphilayo esimweni.

Lokho namuhla Kazi ubungane abantu iqinile, kungashiwo, ngisho ngokomthetho. RF uMthethosisekelo ukhuluma kubantu sezizwe zonke eRussia, ekwenza kucace ukuthi lesi simanga - hhayi nje amazwi engenanto, nezikhuni ubunye nabantu sengqondo esihle komunye nomunye - izinga lokuphila emphakathini.

Injwayelo yokufuna ukuba abantu

Kulo mongo kufanele, kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi zonke abantu ine esingokwemvelo kuphela nguye yedwa emasikweni,, ulimi namasiko. Konke endaweni eyodwa, ebizwa ngokuthi igama elivamile - amasiko abantu, kufanele kwenzeke ukuba alondoloze futhi udlulise enzalweni yabo. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, futhi kukhona iminyuziyamu kazwelonke, njengoba londolozi amasiko kweqiniso ukulondoloza nande emagugu emasiko elilodwa noma kwenye (ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ambalwa kakhulu) abantu.