Zil 130 yokulahla amaloli: izimoto nge umlando onothileko

Zil 130 yokulahla amaloli ingqalabutho wangempela yasekhaya embonini yezimoto. Lezi izimoto yahamba emgqeni inhlangano cishe isigamu sekhulu leminyaka kusukela ngo-1962 kuya ku-2010. Ekuqaleni, leli loli idatha inhlangano yendawo kwaba eMoscow, kodwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, baba akhiqizwa Novouralsk. Mayelana nalezi izimoto esiyingqayizivele uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Imininingwane zomlando

Zil 130 yokulahla amaloli waqala ukuba athuthukiswe in the ezikude kakade kithi ngo-1953. Lezi imishini babé inguqulo yesimanje imodeli 125 Test amaloli test yayiqhutshelwa 1959, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emithathu imishini lokuqala yaqala edayiswa. Ngo-1963, iSoviet ubunjiniyela yezimoto iye yaklonyeliswa Gold Award ngesikhathi Isentha International e Leipzig. ukukhiqizwa serial Zil waqala ngo-1964 futhi ngokushesha waqala bakamalalahlengezela ukuthengisa kahle ezweni lonke.

aphoyintimenti

Zil 130 yokulahla amaloli ezahlukene kwesicelo. Lezi amaloli wasebenzisa ezindaweni zokwakha, kwezolimo, ekusizeni Tinsita bafeze imisebenzi yabo, abangu isetshenziselwe ukuthengisa, futhi ngisho inkonzo yezempi. Kulokhu, umgomo oyinhloko zalezi zimoto kwaba ukuthuthwa imithwalo esindayo. Esikhathini sethu, kulolu chungechunge imishini zenziwa phakathi kwababusi EMERCOM of Russia nase-Ukraine.

amapharamitha

Ukucaciswa Zil 130 (tipper) ithi:

• Ukuphakama - 2400 mm.
• Ubude - 6675 mm.
• Ububanzi - 2500 mm.
• Ground imvume - 275 mm.
• Emincane kakhulu kungenzeka kokuphenduka engaba - 8900 mm.
• Top isivinini drive - 90 km / h.
• Fuel ukusetshenziswa at umthwalo omningi - 37 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angu-100.
• uphethiloli umthamo - 175 amalitha.
• Layisha umthamo - amathani 6.

Lapho ijubane ukunyakaza 60 km / h imoto uzodinga 28 amamitha braking ibanga.

amandla plant

Tipper Zil 130 eziyisithupha isilinda izinjini babedabuka umthamo 135 amahhashi kanye ivolumu 5.2 amalitha. Kodwa okuhlangenwe nakho kuye kwabonisa ukuthi lezi yizinkomba hhayi izimoto ngokwanele, ngoba injini usebhekene sesimanje. Inguquko olusha kwaba kakade emandleni 150 amahhashi. futha ohlobo mechanical, inqobo nje uma ukusheshisa futhi igrisi ngomshikisho ISIZINDA futhi lwakhiwe. Motor kakhulu efanayo egijima ku yekhwalithi ephansi uphethiloli A-76.

Namuhla Zil 130 ifakwe ezine-unhlangothi-cylinder ayisishiyagalombili injini nge carburetor. izici Technical yenjini zimi kanje:

• Volume - 6 amalitha.
• Amandla - 150 hp
• Torque umkhawulo - 401 Nm.
• Inkomba zlib isilinganiso - 6.5.

Kuwo wonke umlando weloli uye washintsha ezinye nomzimba. Zil 130 dumper kabili luthuthukiselwe, kuphumele ushintsho idokodo kanye Izinsimbi. Kukho konke, akukho msebenzi omkhulu kabusha umshini akuzange kwenzeke.

incazelo Jikelele zedivayisi

Zil 130 iyonke ulula e isakhiwo. Ngaphambili ukumiswa has ezimbili semi elliptic leaf iziphethu, nengxenye yalo engemuva - pair of iziphethu main futhi ezengeziwe.

Transmission kusuka manual iloli. PPC has ngesivinini ezinhlanu. Torque kusuka ibhokisi oluvala amasondo ezingemuva idluliselwa yi cardan.

Uhlelo ukubopha ekuqaleni eziqhutshwa imishini sibonga uhlelo womoya. Air reserve kuqinisekisa ukutholakala ithangi ozinikele. Parking ukubopha sigubhu kwadingeka ukukhiya kushaft bendiza.

Cab kwase faired nge lwengwenya-uhlobo kwenzakalani. Inani lezihlalo kwaba ezintathu. Kulokhu, esihlalweni somshayeli kungase kushintshwe kokubili thwi kanye nendawo. Waguqula emuva engela.

Emisha ye isikhathi kuyafaneleka khona ukuqondisa amandla, okungase ngempumelelo usebenze umshini ngisho at wheel ikhefu ngenkathi ushayela.

Umlando eminyakeni engamashumi weloli libonisa ukuthi wayengumuntu ngempela linesizotha futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kwenza kube namuhla kungabonakala emigwaqweni.