Voronezh Museum "diorama" - maphakathi imfundo kwezempi-yokushisekela izwe kwezingane kanye nentsha

imfundo Patriotic ka izingane kanye nabantu abasha - ebalulekile inqubo yemfundo. nokushisekela izwe Okuqotho akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ulwazi nomlando wendawo, izimpumelelo kwamasiko wawoyise, nezigigaba eziningi ukuhlola izikhulu kanye amasosha, ukuvikela izwe lokuzalwa. A indima ebalulekile ekwakhekeni umuzwa lokushisekela ubuzwe wadlala Museum. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomlando lempi yezwe, ukuvakashela amathuna, embukisweni thematic umema Voronezh. Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe "diorama" baletha ndawonye ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa izinsalela samasosha yokushisekela izwe Russia kanye Voronezh esifundeni.

ukuchayeka

amahholo amaningana embukisweni asezindaweni isakhiwo Museum. Sikhungo elalinikezelwe abavikeli emzini amaNazi, etholakala endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi. Lezi zivakashi bamenyiwe lokulwa ikhadi Voronezh nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Lo mbukiso "Memory of the Fallen" ekumeni of ojenene bezikhathi zasendulo, izinduna neMpi, eU.SSR semashi Civil.

Lo mbukiso eyinhloko itholakala ku ihholo elikhulu embukisweni, okuyinto oluthatha maphakathi mini-diorama esibonisa Battle of Chizhovski bridgehead. Indwangu imitha eziyisithupha ububanzi namamitha amabili eside senziwe Museum yeshumi.

Ayalwa ukuba "Chizhovka" zaqala ngo-September 1942. La masosha, phakathi kwabo kwakukhona abameleli izidlamlilo kazwelonke ka Voronezh, iphinde ithunjwe edolobheni kusukela isitha banyenti labamelene natsi amasosha aseSoviet. Ukunqoba ibhange kwesokudla omuzi (1943) kwenza ukuba uqale Voronezh-Kastorensky okuhlaselayo. Namuhla egatsheni "Dioramas" usebenza esizeni izimpi wezimpi ezalandela.

Endaweni esitezi sesibili siqukethe ziphephile Navy ozinikele. Izivakashi abanesifiso nezinqumo uPetru mina, inkathi ngwenya kweMpi Yezwe II (layout), ihange lomkhumbi Turkish kwekhulu XVIII, atholakala oLwandle Azov, nezinye izinsalela.

Voronezh - umuzi lapho kwakhiwa amabutho sisemoyeni. Ekumeni of amasosha ehilelekile umcimbi omkhulu, zitholakala esitezi sesibili. Kukhona Umbukiso we siqu okungokwakho balawuli Lasemoyeni, ulwazi, obubhalwe izinto, itafula okubonisa ukulwa indlela kwezinhloko zamaviyo sisemoyeni.

Ukuphatha kanye nabasebenzi Museum kungukuthi owayinaka amasosha-internationalists. Ngo ekamelweni elihlukile luqukethe izinto mayelana namaqhawe zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa neRussia, owalwa Spain, Cuba, Afghanistan, e-Afrika, North-Caucasus.

Futhi Voronezh ( "Diorama" Museum) ukumema embukisweni ezinezihloko.

izinyathelo

Njengoba "Diorama" - maphakathi imfundo yokushisekela izwe, okuyinto elibamba izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene, video emakilasini, ngokwezifiso amakilasi, imihlangano, onesizotha yokuvalelisa futhi bavume ukubuthwa. Ngakho, ngo-July 7, 2015, izakhamuzi nezivakashi of Voronezh bajwayelane abavikeli we lawobaba, owaba nengxenye kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Ngalo lolo suku, izisebenzi isikhungo wahlangana abahlanganyeli rally "Kusukela elwandle kuze kube selwandle".

Juni abafundi esikoleni samabanga aphansi 23 wabukela ifilimu mayelana ekugubheni ukunqoba wayesebhapathizwa bajwayelane nokuchaza "Voronezh - a-hora idolobha", futhi ngosuku phambi Museum waba nengxenye emkhankasweni esifundeni, "Wreath memory" futhi igubha iminyaka engu A. T. Tvardovskogo.

Ngobusuku obandulela Suku Memory futhi Ukulila ku inkantolo esikhungweni semfundo yokushisekela izwe labetibambile umcimbi "Kusasa Ingabe Impi". Voronezh (Museum "diorama") umemile onke abantu abanentshisekelo ukuba bahlanganyele isenzo yokushisekela izwe. Veterans, imindeni yabo, ezempi namaphoyisa izikhulu ovuthayo amakhandlela inkumbulo balabo abafa ngenxa ukuthula nokulondeka kwezwe. Minyaka yonke Museum labetibambile ukuzinikezela kuya Labaqalayo.

Abasebenzi "Diorama", omakadebona impi futhi izakhamuzi nje ukhathazekile iqhaza emfundweni yokushisekela izwe izingane kanye nabantu abasha, hhayi kuphela e kohlaka inchubomgomo yembuso enobunye, kodwa futhi enhliziyweni yakhe.

engcwabeni elikhulu № 6

Ukwakheka eziyinkimbinkimbi yesikhumbuzo elalinikezelwe impi ngokumelene wobushiqela, kanye "Diorama" kuyinto embukisweni izimoto armored, wezikhali, futhi ethuneni elilodwa elikhulu nge-registration number 6. Nawa angcwaba amasosha nezikhulu abalala e izimpi kuleli dolobha.

Ngo-1942, amabutho aseJalimane athatha ingxenye Voronezh. Ukuze akhulule lomuzi kusukela isitha, amasosha aseSoviet enambiwa endaweni ephakathi isilinde ngaphansi kwebhuloho no Vogresovskim Chernavskaya edamini. AmaNazi namanje kokuba ngamabhomu futhi ixoshe on amasosha. amasosha Killed bangcwatshwa ehlathini eduze nedolobhana Monastyrschenki. Namuhla endaweni kuyingxenye edolobheni, futhi uguqulwe ube Grove Patriots Park.

Kuze 90 zokuqala esasivele phezu mass ethuneni lesikhumbuzo isosha iphula i-swastika. Itshe lesikhumbuzo ukuthi adiliza, kodwa ngo-2010 maqondana esabelweni Voronezh isihloko "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" phambi "Diorama" yavela Itshe.

Voronezh, "Diorama" Museum, ethuneni elilodwa elikhulu, lo mbukiso uqokomisa okuphakade umlilo izikhali.

Ikheli, Amahora okuvula

"Diorama" balindelwe izivakashi Leninsky Prospekt, 94. Iminyango Museum kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya kuLwesihlanu wavula emphakathini 10.00 futhi uvaliwe 18,00. NgeMigqibelo futhi ngamaSonto Museum ivuliwe kusukela 10.00 kuya 16,00.

Eminye iminyuziyamu kwedolobha Voronezh

Ngaphezu izikhungo yokushisekela izwe e Voronezh has a engcebweni tetemibhalo, kwezobuciko, ifa zomlando wemvelo iminyuziyamu yesayensi. Ngu iminyuziyamu zomlando zihlanganisa ifa I. S. Nikitina, AL Durov S. A. esenina Archaeological Museum "Kostenko," Folk Culture Museum, umlando Museum wendawo, okuyinto igatsha Elikhulu Patriotic War Museum, futhi Museum yezindaba zemihla Ezemfundo Public we Voronezh esifundeni kanye nabanye.

Museum Literary elisungulwe inkumbulo imbongi I. S. Nikitine, SA Yesenin, DV Venevitinov. Futhi encwadini MAD Museum kanye Museum-Library P. D. Ponomarova. Umsebenzi wezandla obala ngesikhathi Museum of I. N. Kramskogo. Ulwazi ngesayensi yemvelo is ahlanganiswe e eshiwo ngenhla Local History, the Archaeological Museum kanye Geological Museum of the Voronezh State University.