Vorobyovy Gory: kanjani ukuba uthole ku esitimeleni? Park Sparrow Hills

Sparrow Hills kusukela kudala kwaba iholide endaweni oluthandayo Muscovites - efana izakhamuzi ezivamile of nenkathi yamaSoviet, nezikhulu futhi amakhosi eMoscow zangaphambi wamavukelambuso. Lezi izikhathi nabo bayajabula. Intandokazi iholidi izakhamuzi nezivakashi yenhloko-dolobha Russian kukhona Sparrow Hills, ikheli lapho akudingekile ukwazi kahle. Izinkombandlela ezoba UMfula iMoscow kanye eMoscow State University.

Kusukela emzaneni Vorobyov

On the loMfula Moskva ngekhulu le-14 kwaba khona emzaneni Vorobiev, ngubani elawulwa izicukuthwane Sparrow. Khona-ke eyathengwa ngu Princess UZandile Vitovtovna futhi wanikeza umzukulu Yuri Vasilievich, iSikhulu Dmitrov, okuyindawo wadlulela UMbusi eMoscow, Ivan Third.

Ngo-1949 baqala ukwakha isakhiwo esisha YaseMoscow State University. Laqedwa 1953. Leli dolobhana akaphenduli e isimo entsha Sparrow Hills, futhi ngokushesha ladilizwa. Yalondolozwa zintathu Church kuphela, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-14. Nokho, ngaleso sikhathi yayibizwa ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ngo 1811, endaweni yalo wamisa ithempeli zamatshe, uye walondolozwa kube yilolu suku. By endleleni, ngo kwamaSoviet, Sparrow Hills ngokuthi Lenin.

On the okusezingeni eliphezulu yasebhange emaweni

Sparrow Hills ukuqamba izintaba ngisho nezindaba ezinzima. ukuphakama yabo obuyisilinganiselo 220 amamitha. Kunalokho, kuba okusezingeni eliphezulu podmytuyu emfuleni. Kunalokho ngeke ababheke elinye lala magquma eziyisikhombisa phezu okuyinto eMoscow.

Emlonyeni Setun Sparrow Hills asidlulisela Ibhuloho St Andrew. Basuke ezembethe amahlathi kanye ukusika by nemihosha. Lesozona Sparrow Hills ngokuphawulekayo ihlanganisa imvelo kahle ngoba lonke bendawo.

Lapho kokuqeda ukwakhiwa YaseMoscow State University, ngebhange emaweni lomfula eyakhelwe isiteji yokubuka, alinikela umbono omuhle komuzi.

Vorobyovy Gory: kanjani ukuba uthole ku esitimeleni

Complicated ngakho akukho, uma kuphela ngoba ukuthi Sparrow Hills zitholakala ezindaweni ezisondelene isihlobo enkabeni yedolobha.

Kungcono ukusebenzisa esitimeleni eMoscow, noma kunalokho line yayo obomvu. Ngo phakathi edolobheni laseMoscow, ungathatha noma yiziphi iziteshi: "Lenin Library" (Awukude ezibiyele) kanye "Okhotny Ryad" (eduze Red Square). Kulezi zinyanga 13 imizuzu isitimela sifika ngesikhathi "Sparrow Hills" esiteshini. Kanjani ukuze uthole on the esitimeleni, manje umbuzo kucacile. Kumele wanezela ukuthi esiteshini ongaphakathi kwebhuloho ngaphesheya koMfula eMoscow. Ngidinga ukuya emgwaqweni Kosygin. Kakade ngesikhathi ophumayo phambi kwakho kuzovula ekubukeni Sparrow Hills. Ukuhamba uyothatha elinye imizuzu amabili.

kaMasipala okunye

Metro akuyona indlela kuphela ukuvakashela Sparrow Hills. Indlela yokufinyelela ngezinye izindlela? Yiqiniso, indlela elula ukuhamba ngemoto, futhi ngisho zisebenzisa itilosi. Ukuze uya khona iphuzu ungathatha esontweni-zintathu Ongcwele, okuyoholela the Sparrow Hills. Ikheli: st. Kosygina d. 30.

Ungaya ebhasini. inombolo Umzila 7 kuzothatha kuze kube yesikhulumi ukubukwa Sparrow Hills. Hlala phezu inqola kungaba esiteshini Kiev, kodwa ngokuvamile uya Vorobyovy amagquma kusukela Victory Park. Yokugcina stop - endaweni Kaluga. Nokho, ukuya abe isikhathi eside e umbono we ukushuba sezimoto eMoscow, futhi Kutuzovsky Prospekt kungekho imizila ehlukile izithuthi zomphakathi.

Ngakho akukho indlela engcono ukubona Sparrow Hills, kanjani ukuze uthole on the esitimeleni!

umzila ukuhamba

Ungaqala uhamba ngezinyawo usuka isakhiwo eMoscow State University. Eqhubekela phambili Walk ka Ososayensi, ungakwazi zihambe zize zifike endaweni yesikhulumi wokubuka. Enombono elihle emfuleni, kwi "Luzhniki" futhi ephezulu liphumele izakhiwo kanye Dome of the dolobha yaseRussia.

Hamba ngomfula futhi ngaba umuntu abantu abakujabulelayo - ifakwe abahamba ngezinyawo endaweni enhle. Nokho, ungakwazi ukugibela ezinamasondo, futhi ngebhayisekili.

Uma lokumba endaweni epaki, ungakwazi ukuza ngaphesheya amachibi Ornamental, utshani ngisho emaxhaphozini zemvelo. Phakathi kwemithi ubuswa birch, Linden, Alder, zikhona izitshalo eziningi ezahlukene kanye izinyoni ukucula.

Ukuze ubuyele emphemeni observation, ungasebenzisa imoto ikhebula. It livulekele unyaka wonke. Phela, ebusika ethandwa Sparrow Hills. Ikheli, kanjani lapho, ezemidlalo ebusika abathanda, lolu lwazi eyaziwayo. Phela, kukhona iyatholakala ski emthambekeni, a trampoline, ungakwazi ukujabulela Ukushushuluza, ikhwele isihlibhi.

Ithempeli phezu Sparrow Hills

Lona omunye omdala amasonto e Moscow, elinomlando ocebile. Futhi okubaluleke nakakhulu, ukuthi lo mlando sigcinwe ukuze kuzuze izizukulwane ezizayo.

Ithempeli lokuqala senziwa ngokhuni. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uma emzaneni Vorobyov ngekhulu le-15 wathenga Sofia Vitovtovna, ke sikhona kakade.

Lapho ukwakha ithempeli ngempela agugile, kwathiwa adiliza. isonto itshe lakhiwa wezakhiwo Vitberg. Kusayithi ubudala e 1811 yamisa lesikhumbuzo, amaHubo bugcizelelwa esiphambanweni.

Kunobufakazi bokuthi kulelibandla wathandaza Kutuzov e 1812, ngaphambi abadumile umkhandlu Fili.

Kuyaphawuleka futhi ukuthi uZiqu-zintathu Church zeminyaka amandla Soviet, hhayi kuphela sasingawohloki, kodwa ngisho waqhubeka nenkonzo futhi kwakhala insimbi.

Manje, ibandla Holy Trinity has Izindlwana ezintathu, it is njalo ethunyelwe isevisi.

isikhungo sezindela saseSt Andrew

Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi isakhiwo of Wezindela i-St Andrew kungabhekwa endaweni yesikhulumi okwashiwo Sparrow Hills, ngoba izinyawo zakhe.

Mayelana nesikhathi ngezizathu Isigodlo, okwakubizwa ngokuthi isimo ogwadule, kunomehluko. Nokho, kusenzima isikhungo ubudala, kungaba ngekhulu le-13 noma-14.

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, izakhiwo sezindela zazisetshenziswa njengezibonakaliso sikhungo ucwaningo. Ngo-1992, bona bagcina bebuyele esontweni. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa kwabo asizange sibe nenhloso yayo yasekuqaleni.

On insimu yalo intshisekelo amasonto amathathu: Uvuko kaKristu, umPhostoli Ioanna Bogoslova futhi umfel 'ukholo Andreya Stratilata. Kusukela ngo-1991, base farmstead zezinzalamizi, kusukela ngo-2013 - i-stauropegic owesilisa Andrew Monastery.

Berth "Sparrow Hills"

Ngemva esizihambela epaki, ungaya phansi ikhebula imoto kuya ukuvakasha kanye ride on ngesikebhe eMfuleni eMoscow. Esisogwini chibi pier "Sparrow Hills". Indlela ufike lapho kusukela enkabeni yedolobha? Kanye ngokwabo Sparrow Hills. Into engcono on the esitimeleni. Kusukela esiteshini of the gama elifanayo uhambo ukuze "ikhebula emotweni" kuzothatha Ningabizi lutho ngaphezu kwemizuzu engu-10.

Phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele pier "Sparrow Hills" Shuttle emfuleni amabhasi, ukuhamba okuyinto Kuyintokozo enkulu. Indlela yedlula phakathi edolobheni laseMoscow ngokujika ngesikhathi Tinkers kwaleli chibi futhi Reflux bezofika Vorobyovy Gory.

Imizila teplokhodnye izizinda zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Zinikeza ithuba elihle ukubona eMoscow ngelinye futhi wenze izithombe emangalisayo ezibiyele, Novodevichy futhi Novospassky zezindela nezinye izinto eMoscow.

Ngu Neskuchniy engadini

Eminyakeni ethile edlule esiqiwini "Sparrow Hills" enamathiselwe nepaki amasiko ezinye. Umunyu futhi Neskuchniy engadini. Kugcine - epaki landscape, eye ezazigcinwe Manors eziningana okungewakho Golitsyn, ezinkozi Trubetskoy. Ngazo zonke amapaki akha eziyinkimbinkimbi olulodwa.

Ngo Neskuchny engadini kukhona nezakhiwo eziningana. indlu ezithakazelisayo Ukubala Orlov (1796), Stone Gazebo endlini nge Rotunda eduze Echibini Elizabethan, kanye amabhuloho ahlukahlukene phezu nemihosha, isibonelo, ibhuloho lamatshe lwaleli e izindiza ezintathu.

Ngu Neskuchniy engadini engafinyelelwa ngesikebhe, kuqala uvakashele Sparrow Hills. Kanjani ukuze uthole esitimeleni ngqo? Esiteshini esiseduze - "Okthoba-indandatho." Kulona, ungathatha uhambo noma zima inqola.

Hamba ngokusebenzisa ingadi Neskuchnii njengoba ku Vorobyovy amagquma, thatha Kujabulisa ngempela futhi alethe kwakuhlala isikhathi eside.

Ngakho, injongo yokuhamba - Moscow, Vorobyovy Gory. Kanjani ukuze baye khona? Oyingqopha-mlando - engxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga Russian dolobha nendawo, yashayisa unqenqema we UMfula iMoscow. Jabulela wonke wokujikeleza!