Vaz-2114 ngeke ukuqala? Aint got a Vaz-2114 (injector)

Mhlawumbe njalo umshayeli okungenani kanye waba sesimweni lapho, ngemva kwemizamo okukhulu nangentshiseko ukuze ujike injini ukhiye ukuthungela nje enqaba ukuqala. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi impela. Ochwepheshe bathi ekuqaleni evamile kubhekwa umuntu okwenzeka ngemuva kwemizamo 2-3 (noma ngaphansi) ujike ukhiye. Nokho, uma umshini Akadli "izimpawu zokuphila" ngisho 10 mzamo, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu. Esihlokweni lanamuhla sizobheka izizathu kungani umshini ayikwazi ukuqala (VAZ-2114 injector / carburetor) futhi indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga esikhathini esifishane isikhathi.

Izinkinga ibhethri

Ngokuvamile isizathu esiyinhloko isiqalo esibi yasekhaya (hhayi kuphela) sebhetri imoto iyanqamuka ukushajwa. Uma ukuthungela akuzange kwenzeke ngemuva kokuthi vula ukhiye, okungenzeka kakhulu ku-off ibhodi igridi ibhethri. isixazululo elula inkinga - udinga kuphela hlola imishini, futhi uma kudingeka, ibhethri (inkomba inzwa kufanele kube oluhlaza). By the way, mayelana ibhethri efile futhi kubonisa "ufile" isimo ukuziqalela (lapho Vaz-2114 ngeke ukuqala ngaso sonke). Lapho uzama ukuqala imoto ngemva kokuba senizwe iwaphe- ukuziqalela, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ku-panel ibhodi izibani isibani kukhona khona, kuyacaca ukuthi imbangela yakho konke lokhu kuyokwenziwa ibhethri lingashajwa.

Ukushaja ibhethri 220 ngokungabi bikho inethiwekhi V?

Uma une ngakwesokunene wayengekho inkumbulo, noma kungekho esidayisa efanelekayo, zama ukuqala imoto nge "pusher" noma ukukhanya kusuka kwenye imoto, njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi.

Njengendlela yokugcina, zama ukuqala injini usebenzisa isibambo ukuziqalela. Kodwa namanje ukhetho best - ukubeka ibattery litshaja.

Starter uphendulela okubi, ibhethri lingashajwa. Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Kulesi simo, zama ukupheqa nenjini ukuziqalela amasekhondi 10 futhi wenze ikhefu imizuzu 5-6. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ibhethri uzolulama kancane, futhi inani elincane igrisi ingena injini. Ngemva break iDemo, zama ukuqala imoto futhi. Lapho imoto isebenza, qiniseka ukuhlola ukushaja wamanje kanye "isisindo" we ICE.

Kuthiwani uma ungaqali imoto Vaz-2114 ngesikhathi ukuziqalela serviceable?

Kulokhu, indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga incike lokushisa injini, okungukuthi, indlela crank ke - "umkhuhlane" noma "kwi-hot".

Njengoba ukuba ibhethri, asinazo izikhalazo (ukuziqalela iphendula ke kukhona samanje ohlelweni), khona-ke kudingeka afune imbangela e motor uqobo. Njengoba sazi, yangaphakathi omlilo injini kuhlanganisa umjikelezo umsebenzi ehlanganisa imivimbo ezine futhi ezimbili linemibhikisho we crankshaft - okwenzeka kuqala engayitholi emoyeni-fuel ingxube, bese kokucindezelwa ukuthungela, isifo sohlangothi kanye ukukhululwa kwe qeda amagesi.

Uma ucabangisisa, uma crank injini zisesimweni esihle futhi musa go crazy - nezinkinga yensimbi esinayo. Ngakho, manje kusele 2 amaphuzu - fuel ngxube ukuthungela yayo. Izakhi eziyinhloko ukuthi zisetshenziswa kumasistimu enjalo, - a carburetor kanye inhlansi. Lezi thina iyohlola.

Uma uphelelwa injini lwehle ulaka, pre-ukuyikhipha binda bese uvula inkinobho ukuthungela ngenkathi ngokucindezela kancane on the isinyathelo igesi. Ngokuvamile, lezi zenzo ukusiza abashayeli kungabikho izinkinga ukuqala injini abandayo. Uma umshini namanje kungaqali ke, kunenkinga kule ukuthungela. Khona-ke sibheka imbangela ku amakhandlela, okungukuthi uhlole inhlansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula 1 into, wasibeka phezu injini kanye crank ukuziqalela.

Kungani Vaz-2114 kunzima ukuqala? Izizathu yokuntuleka inhlansi kungaba kancane:

• ukwephulwa umbhangqwana contact igebe;
• iphutha capacitor noma ikhoyili kohlelo ukuthungela;
• ukuhluleka tramblora.

Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma Vaz-2114 kungaqali lapho supply ejwayelekile inhlansi? Kulokhu, udinga ukuhlola ukugeleza likaphethiloli kuya umshini emotweni lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umoya nomusi kaphethiloli. Indlela ukukwenza? Ukuze wenze lokhu, zama ungqongqoze kancane nge ukusonta phezu carburetor esikhundleni imbobo yamathebhu. Iqiniso ukuthi vase ohlelweni uphethiloli ungase babhajwe inaliti uqobo. Uma kunjalo, bese uthinta ukhiye inkinga carburetor eyoxazululwa uqobo. Nokho, ngaso sonke isikhathi ncamashi inaliti kungabangela abampofu injini isiqalo "amakhaza".

Lapho kungekho uphethiloli ukuze ihlolwe futhi futha nophethiloli. In an icala ngokwedlulele, kubalulekile ukuba uhlanze carburetor noma fuel injector (uma umjovo injini).

Ngemva injini isiqalo selehlile uqhubeke ukusebenzisa ashisayo. Ngokuvamile, inkinga ngokuzenzakalela ukuthungela "ku ashisayo" phakathi kwabathi abashayeli akuvamile, ngenxa yezizathu inhloso salokhu. Futhi uma Vaz-2114 kungaqali "ku ashisayo", bese cishe, nophethiloli kakhulu wangena yangaphakathi omlilo injini amasilinda. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, kumele ukhiphe zonke amakhandlela, umqulu injini noma nje ake umshini ume imizuzu 20-25.

Kuthiwani uma umshini ayigcini ijubane?

Uma Vaz-2114 siqala nezibaya, kuyilapho ngokungagcini ijubane "emakhazeni", le kwesizathu salokhu akuyona neze ibhethri. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, injini revs uma usuqala emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-qhwa kulahleka ngenxa ube yinhlansi okuyiphutha.

Kanjani ukwenza kulesi simo? Okokuqala udinga ukuthatha out ikhandlela lokuqala eliphelele bese ibheka isimo yayo kwesakhiwo. Uma it has idiphozi, ezifana ingxenye uyakuba necala lokungena esikhundleni ephelele. Isethi inhlansi entsha nane "Lada" ngokhiye ayibizi (ruble 400), futhi lezi izingxenye angathengwa ngasiphi esitolo noma emakethe.

izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi nge a izinjini uphethiloli injected. Lapho ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uwasothe zonke kohlelo fuel, kuhlanganise Imibhobho esemzimbeni, fuses futhi control unit. Futhi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi amakhandlela umane frosting futhi kulesi sifundazwe asisho ukukhiqiza inhlansi evamile ukuqala injini.

isiphetho

Ngakho esiphethweni kungani Vaz-2114 kungaqali lapho kuyinto injini uyabanda noma ushise. Njengoba ubona, ukuze ikhambi lenkinga akubalwa ukuthatha lift bese uhudulela imoto esiteshini inkonzo - zonke izinkinga kungenzeka ukuxazulula ngaphandle imishini ekhethekile, ikhaya ezivamile. Kuyinto kudingekile kuphela ukwazi Imbangela iphutha futhi okungenani oyedwa iqoqo inhlansi entsha - ke asikho isithwathwa ngeke kukuvimbele ukuba uqale injini ehlukile!