Uyini uLazaru syndrome?

Bambalwa abantu bazi mayelana uLazaru syndrome. Ezweni, 38 kuphela kubikwa zalesi simo. Ake sicabangele ikakhulukazi okukushoyo ngesayensi nokuphila. Lena into evamile, futhi ulwazi mayelana liphinde elincane kakhulu. Into kuphela singasho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ukhona. Kodwa kuze kube muva nje, isayensi abakwazanga ukukuchaza. Zonke incazelo isekelwe izici ngamunye umuntu.

Kuyini lokhu?

Lesi sifo ubizwa nangokuthi sokuvuswa kukaLazaru. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana kungenzeka lovuko, ngenxa yalokho, alikho, nje ukuthi umuntu ngamunye uhlukile futhi ngezinye izikhathi lapho autoresustsitatsiya ukwephulwa kwegazi emithambo yegazi. Kulezi iziguli, azikho izimpawu zokuphila kungakapheli imizuzu 10. Lapho inhliziyo yethu ukuqalisa usebenzisa idivayisi kagesi nezoqala ngemizuzwana 60 ukuzungeza emizimbeni yini nokusekela ukuphila kwakhe. Nokho, in iziguli lesi sifo uLazaru, lena eziningi isikhathi eside, ngakho kufanele iqaphe isikhathi eside. Selokhu kwethulwa inhliziyo singenzeka angesabi ngasiphi ngomzuzu. Ngemva kwesikhathi isethi iza yokuthola ukufa.

Lapho benza igama?

Kungani uLazaru syndrome lethiwa? Kulula kabi. Kwakuwusuku igama umuntu oye wabuyela ngokuphila iisus hristos. Lo mcimbi okukhulunywa ngabo eBhayibhelini. Kusukela umbono wesayensi, ke ukubuyiselwa kwegazi nokuguqulwa emva inhliziyo yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule cardiopulmonary. Kodwa njengoba kwenzeka, futhi ngaphandle CPR. Okokuqala wakhuluma ngalokhu eside ngo-1982. Futhi kuze kube manje kuye kwaba nezenzakalo lapho die fixed wenze umuntu enempilo.

idatha yesayensi

Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, aziwa isayensi amacala 38 kuphela, lapho umuntu ofile. Zonke izimo umuntu kakhulu. Bathatha indawo esibhedlela nangale. Zonke iziguli enanisenzile izifo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke, ezahlukene izizathu kokumisa yini nokusekela ukuphila kwakhe. Futhi kuyahlukahluka ngesikhathi ukuboshwa inhliziyo futhi umsebenzi wonke umzimba, isikhathi amaminithi 6 kuya ku-75. Yiqiniso, uma odokotela abazi mayelana ngalesi sifo, abantu ngabe bashone.

izici ocatshangelwayo

Njengoba sekuchaziwe uLazaru syndrome kwezokwelapha? ososayensi abaningi bayavuma ukuthi ibangelwa kungenzeka ukungasebenzi ohlelweni womuntu yamaphaphu. Yini kungaba isizathu abampofu kwegazi ohlelweni emithambo yegazi, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza isigqi inhliziyo? ukusebenza inhliziyo ingabuyiswa kuphela ngemva bungaveli-mpilo izithiyo kuso.

Yini autoresustsitatsiya ngemva ukuboshwa inhliziyo? Lapho autoresustsitatsii kungenzeka umsebenzi kagesi ngaphandle ishayela, kodwa lapha Kubaluleke kakhulu hhayi ukuba sishisekele umoya yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka esithile yekani ukwenza inqubo yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule, ukuze uvumele isikhathi ohlelweni pooling eyeqile inhliziyo ukuqala ukusebenza ngokuzimela. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngemizuzwana 30 uma kungekho avuse uLazaru, okungukuthi resumption of umsebenzi inhliziyo, bese uqhubeka ukwenza izenzo ku yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule yokufakelwa.

izizathu

Odokotela abaningi bavame ukusebenzisa lo mbono kuze ezigulini musa uhlushwa yamaphaphu ipheshana isifo. Ekusebenteni, lesi sifo ngezindlela ezingefani okukade kuchazwa:

1. imiphumela Slow izidakamizwa. Phakathi ukubuyiselwa kwegazi nokuguqulwa emva inhliziyo ukuboshwa nesineke iqondiswa izidakamizwa able kuze dlweza uhlelo cardiopulmonary. Kodwa zonke umzimba uzizwa ngendlela ehlukile lapho imithi, ngakho-ke kuba ukubambezeleka okungenzeka kube ukufika izinto ezidingekayo ukuze inhliziyo.

2. Hyperkalemia. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ezivamile lapho isifo langempela kuvimbela ukunciphisa infarction.

3. Ischemia kungaholela ukungasebenzi esivimba amanzi, lokhu isimo inakekelwa amahora ambalwa, bese operation evamile inhliziyo kubuyiselwa.

4. Asystole. fibrillation Ventricular kwenzeka, khona-ke eza asystole. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu isimo uphela ekufeni. Futhi% 15 kuphela isigqi iziguli inhliziyo kubuyiselwa.

ULazaru syndrome - nemiphumela

Leli qiniso unemixhantela ohlangothini yezokwelapha futhi kuholela nemiphumela yezomthetho abasebenzi. Odokotela babhekana kokuhlolisisa, kuvela yonke inqubo ye-CPR. Ngokwesibonelo, indlela umsebenzi kwenziwa yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule uhlelo cardio-yamaphaphu isiguli? isikhathi eside kangakanani, umsebenzi waqhubeka ukubuyiselwa kwegazi nokuguqulwa? Yimiphi imithi esetshenziswa ngemva kokuqedwa yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule cardiopulmonary?

Ithimba Medical angase akhokhiswe ngokuthi abazange banake, okungezona ukuhambisana nezibopho zayo. Kungaphindze kube netikhatsi namacala ukuhluleka, okungase ekumisweni emsebenzini, ukuyisa udaba enkantolo yizihlobo kodokotela we ukunxeshezelwa ngokwezimali. Kungaba futi maqondana nabasebenzi abenza umsebenzi ukubuyisela yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule cardio-pulmonary. Abakwazi icala lokubulala unpremeditated esiguli, uma kungagcinwa nazo zonke izimfuneko zokuhlala ukubuyiselwa zokuziphilisa.

Yiqiniso, ukuze isiguli, futhi, kukhona ingozi iziyaluyalu ezinzima. Izihlobo ongabasola odokotela ngoba umonakalo empilweni yesiguli emva sokubuyiselwa ukubambezeleka kwegazi nokuguqulwa ngemva kokufa. Bezempilo kufanele siqaphelisise lapho ebhalela ikhadi ye-CPR nesineke emva inhliziyo uhlelo cardio-pulmonary.

izenzo odokotela

Kuyini ukufa? Lena inqubo lapho ezibalulekile eziyisisekelo nokusekela ukuphila kwakhe izitho zilimele uhole kokusebenza inhliziyo nokuphefumula kwezimila. Kodwa lezi idatha akunembile ukutjho kokushona komuntu. Njengoba kukhona umqondo uLazaru mkhuba namuhla. Ngakho-ke, izindleko ukulinda okungenani angu-10 ngaphambi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umuntu ufile. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umkhaya lesiguli kufanele bazazi isimo sakhe. Udokotela kufanele ukunikeza imininingwane okwenzekile, uyoba yini umphumela ungase ube yini. Yini umsebenzi wenziwa noma kuzokwenzeka esikhathini esizayo. Izihlobo adinga ukwazi leyo abathandekayo babo kuyinto liqashelwe ukulungisa isikhathi sokufa, ngaphandle noma yimaphi amaphutha. Ngenxa ngaphezu ephumula inhliziyo namaphaphu kumelwe asebenze ukumisa ingqondo. Khona-ke ungakwazi nithole ngokunembile kokufa komuntu. Udokotela kufanele futhi baveze amazwi okudabuka okukhulu nezihlobo zomufi futhi sibanikeze nosizo abaludingayo yezokwelapha, uma kudingeka.

Emlandweni kunezimo eziningi lapho abantu abangu wangcwatshwa ephila. Njengoba uLazaru mkhuba ayaziwa kuze kube manje. Ngisho nanamuhla, ziningi izazi aphike, noma ebekela, uzama ukuthola incazelo ezwakalayo leli qiniso. Noma kunjalo, odokotela abaningi iyakwamukela ukuthi lesi simo esikhona, futhi kumelwe icatshangelwe. Into esemqoka - ukuba iqembu lodokotela yesenzo awuzange waphawula yimaphi amaphutha asobala. Kufanele athobele zonke izidingo ukubuya imisebenzi ebalulekile emzimbeni.

isiphetho

Ngakho uLazaru syndrome - ukululama imisiwe kwegazi nokuguqulwa emva inhliziyo yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule cardiopulmonary. umphumela esethola ka CPR kungaba ashukumisayo hyperventilation yamaphaphu simiso emzimbeni. Ngemva kokuma kungafaniswa nenhliziyo namaphaphu alobo isiguli kufanele libukwe okungenani angu-10. Kulokhu, kufanele kube exhunywe kwi ngabaqaphi alinganisa blood pressure kanye ECG, ngemva kwalokho, uma iziphathimandla ukuhlinzeka imisebenzi ebalulekile siqale aluka, kungenzeka ukuba ahlole ukufa.