Unjani lo mgodi Beccari? Pit biothermic: incazelo nenjongo

Beccari emgodini ngokuthi isakhiwo ekhethekile yakhelwe ukubhujiswa nezidumbu zezilwane ipulazi. Kusukela izinkomo abavamile yokungcwaba uhluka design akhethekile. izilwane eshonile ukubola ezinjalo kahle ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa yalolu hlobo unikeze ukubhujiswa okusheshayo Amagciwane kakhulu. Ungabhubhisi e imigodi Beccari izinkomo izidumbu kuphela, sehla yalesisifo.

Yini ingasetshenziswa

Ngakho, nokulahla izidumbu zezilwane - injongo eyinhloko emgodini Beccari. Pit yebhayomethrikhi, kodwa ingasetshenziswa futhi bazisebenzisele nezinye izinjongo eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa kungashiwo ilahlwe:

• izidumbu zezinyoni nezilwane laboratory;
• fetus sezifile futhi kukhanselwe izinkomo;
• ashaqa amakhasethi (hhayi elihambisana nezidingo wezilwane imikhiqizo wokuhlola ipulazi);
• imfucuza elakhiwe ngemva kokucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa isilwane.

Lapho ungakwazi bachithe

Ngo ukwakhiwa into ebalulekile efana Beccari emgodini njengomusi umsebenzi walo, kufanele kuqashelwe Ses iziqondiso. Indawo ngaphansi into ukuze kukhethwe:

• ngaphandle ukuvikelwa amanzi, nemvelo reserves noma amapaki ihlathi;
• ukuphakama, endaweni eyomile okungenani 600 m ^2;
• endaweni ne komhlaba etafuleni amanzi ezingeni akukho eduze kuka 2 m ebusweni;
• akukho eduze kuka-200 metres kuya amadlelo underpasses;
• ngaleso indawo ngokufinyelela imigwaqo elula;
• ngaphandle izakhiwo zokuhlala (hhayi ngaphansi kuka-1 km) kanye nemigwaqo.

kuhambisana yonke le mithetho kuphela kwakhiwe endaweni ephephile Beccari emgodini. Pit yebhayomethrikhi sokuxazulula kuphela emva kokubonisana maphakathi Sen. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wahlanganyela Ukukhetha indawo ngokuvamile izidumbu abaphathi bendawo.

Pit Beccari: izakhiwo iphrojekthi namazinga

Kukhethwa indawo luhlobo ezinjalo - it unesibopho. Kodwa futhi libhala emgodini kufanele banamathele ezindinganisweni ezithile. Imithetho ukwakhiwa silo kumele sihlonishwe:

• okuzungeze izakhiwo kufanele ukubiya ukuhlomisa ukuphakama okungenani 2 m;
• ohlangothini engaphakathi kocingo igodi emseleni ukujula mayelana 1.4 m kanye ububanzi ezingekho ngaphansi kuka-1 m;
• I-ndima khulula kwabasebenzi ngokusebenzisa emseleni zibhebhetheka ibhuloho;
• phezu emgodini kufanele ifakwe kombhede;
• ngaphambi kokungena izinkomo emathuneni okuthunyelwe isethi hitching noma for lwane.

Eceleni isakhiwo emgodini wenziwa engilakhele kwesidumbu kwezilwane kanye yokugcina izibulali-magciwane. Ukwamukela eyinkimbinkimbi eqeda kufanele kwenziwe khona kokuqondisa wezilwane.

Kwakhiwani kanjani

On ekhethelwe yebhayomethrikhi emgodini ndawo, kuqala kusakhiwo. Badlule yokwemba. Ngiphephile usayizi esikhulu - yilokhu kuqinisekisa nekusebenta izakhiwo ezifana emgodini Beccari. Pit yebhayomethrikhi ngokuvamile unamahlangothi 3 x 3 amamitha kanye-10 m ukujula. Izindonga zawo obkladyvayut kwezitini noma wathela ukhonkolo ku formwork nge okukhiphayo phezu 20-40 cm. Emhlabeni izakhiwo okuholela ukwenza ububanzi otmostku ka 2 m ukuvimbela seepage lamanzi emhlabathini.

Ukweqa phezu komgodi ukuhlomisa bilayer. Ngaphakathi ke ngempela ubeke ukwahlukanisa. Kulokhu, khona kanye enkabeni kwesokunxele imbobo 30 x 30 cm kanti ukuvala dweba yayo.

Ukuze ukupholisa womthombo okukhipha ipayipi ububanzi 25 cm kanye ukuphakama 3 m. Carport ngenhla isakhiwo kufanele abe Ubukhulu 6 x 3 m. Uvusa yona ukuphakama 2.5 m kusuka ezingeni phansi.

imithetho yokusebenza

Lapha kule ndlela, nomgodi yakhiwe Beccari. Model iphrojekthi salesi sibhedlela kudinga ukuhambisana osayizi abathile kuzo zonke izingxenye zalo. Izinkampani ezinkulu zezolimo zixazulula kwelinye kwendawo izimbobo ambalwa ezihambisanayo. Uma wayefisa, lezi zingathatha anawo izilwane bawa kuhlanganise nabalimi elingumakhelwane, kanye abanikazi emakhaya. Kukhona inkonzo enjalo ngokuvamile hhayi eqolo (azungeze 250-500 ruble ngamunye isidumbu).

Kunoma yikuphi, usebenzisa imigodi biothermic elandelayo imihlahlandlela kufanele ilandelwe:

• Isango izinkomo yokungcwaba, kanye emgodini dweba Ilokhi ilokhi;
• izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba imfucuza eziphilayo ngaphambi kokushiya emgodini zihlolwe wezilwane;
• ngemva ukusetha kabusha ngamunye dweba imigodi kumele kube uvalwe waqiniswa;
• Ngemva ukugcwaliswa ephelele imbobo kungenzeka kabusha esetshenziswa kuka iminyaka emibili.

Iklabile noma ugunda utshani endaweni kungavunyelwe imithetho nezinkomo ecabangela ukungcwatshwa kwami. Noma ukuthekelisa engalawuliwe kusukela Insimu eziyinkimbinkimbi umhlaba futhi gumirovanny ezisalayo. Kuthunyelwe imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo emgodini ukuba ezokuthutha kusuka phansi waterproof noma imiphongolo nge zamabhodlela ivaliwe.

Kanjani emgodini

Ngemva kulayishwa izidumbu ezilwane noma yiluphi olunye uhlobo bio-udoti emgodini izinqubo ezikhethekile kuqale nokuqala ukwenzeka. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-20 izinga lokushisa hopper kuvuswa kuya 65 degrees. emizimbeni Ukunwetshwa kwenzeka ngaphansi isenzo-bacterium thermophilic. Kakade ngesikhathi amahora 35-40 in imbobo akha eyohlobo, esingeyena umquba iphunga. Uma kudingeka, ingasetshenziswa njengendlela umquba.

amaphutha

Ngakho, kungenzeka nokulahla nezidumbu zezilwane ne ubuncane sengcupheni yokukhiqiza esithathelwanayo imvelo - inzuzo enkulu ukuthi ingatholakala kusetshenziswa izakhiwo ezifana emgodini Beccari. Nokho, Pit yebhayomethrikhi, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi umuntu okumfanele.

Ububi enkulu izakhiwo yalolu hlobo ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baqala baphonse in zonke izinhlobo carcinogens kwemvelo. Okungukuthi ukwakhiwa okuhloswe ukunciphisa ingozi ukusabalala kwamagciwane, eqinisweni, kusukela nokuwakhiqiza uqobo.

Ezweni lethu, ezifana izakhiwo esiyingozi njengoba emgodini biothermic Beccari, isasetshenziswa yonke indawo. E-West, abazama kancane kancane esikhundleni lapho kushiswa khona izidumbu. Ikhipha imishini enjalo kuyinto esitsheni metal ngesivalo, futhi grate sikaphalafini. Ngemva ukwelashwa imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo kusuka ukusetshenziswa ukufaka enjalo nhlobo kuphela umlotha ayinangozi. Umklamo yokushisa izidumbu zisenza ngibalethe ekamelweni lokushisa kuze kufinyelele 1200 degrees.