Umsuka wokuphila - ezimbalwa ongakhetha kuzo

Omunye izindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu iminyaka eminingi matasa izingqondo ososayensi nabantu abavamile - kuyindaba of ukubukeka nokuthuthukiswa ezihlukahlukene amafomu eziphilayo eplanethini yethu.

Okwamanje, imfundiso yokuziphendukela umsuka wokuphila Emhlabeni kungenziwa oluthathwa zibe omunye amaqembu amahlanu amakhulu:

1. Ukukholelwa endalweni.
2. isizukulwane okuzenzekelayo zokuphila.
3. Umbono wezwe umile.
4. Panspermia.
5. Imfundiso yokuziphendukela kwemvelo.

Ngamunye lwati lwabo ezithakazelisayo siqu futhi okungajwayelekile, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uzibuyekezele ngokuningiliziwe, ngoba umsuka wokuphila - kuba umbuzo wonke umuntu ecabanga ifuna ukwazi impendulo.

Indalo izinkolelo ezingokwesiko ukuthi izinto eziphilayo zadalwa abanye ophakeme - Nkulunkulu. Ngokusho kwale nguqulo, ubufakazi bokuthi zonke eziphilayo emhlabeni wadalwa ingqondo ephakeme, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubizwa ngokuthi, umphefumulo. Lo mbono umsuka endulo kakhulu, ngaphambi kokusekelwa izinkolo zezwe, kodwa isayensi namanje ophika ukusebenza inkolelo-mbono yokuziphendukela umsuka wokuphila njengoba umphefumulo ayikwazi wazibonakalisa kubantu, futhi lena i-agumenti eyinhloko Ingabe Abalweli Bokholo ngendalo.

Umbono yesizukulwane okuzenzakalelayo ukuphila kwavela eMpumalanga, futhi yasekelwa eziningi zefilosofi abadumile ongqondongqondo neRoma lasendulo. Ngokusho kwale nguqulo, ukuphila can ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile ziye saphakama izinto wezinto ngisho nezinto ezingaphili. Ngokwesibonelo, e inyama ebolile kungaba bukhule fly izibungu, futhi sludge okuluhlaza - tadpoles. Le ndlela futhi akusho ukumelana kokuhlolisisa umphakathi kwesayensi.

Umbono wezwe umile sibonakala abonakala ukufika abantu, ngoba uthi ukuphila kwazivelela hhayi - ke obelokhu ekhona mayelana esesimweni esinjalo, lapho uhlala namuhla.

Empeleni, lo mbono isekela locwaningo kwezazi, ukuthola ubufakazi obengeziwe zokuphila lasendulo Emhlabeni. Nokho, empeleni, lo mbono kulinganiselwe zihlukaniswa kusukela kule ngezigaba ngoba umbuzo ezifana imvelaphi yokuphila, ke akuphazamisi.

Panspermia hypothesis ingenye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi impikiswano. Ngokwalo mbono, ukuphila Emhlabeni wazalwa ngenxa yokuthi iplanethi lase ngandlela-thile ibekwe, isibonelo, nezilwanyana ezincane. Ikakhulukazi, izingcwaningo lososayensi abatadisha emkhathini Efremovka Murchisonsky futhi yabonisa ukuba khona into izinsalela zabo omile amagciwane abe nenkani. Ukuqinisekiswa yalezizifundo Nokho, abekho.

Ukuze leli qembu kungokukaJehova paleocontacts theory, othi isici umkhankaso umsuka wokuphila kanye nentuthuko yayo, kwakuwukuya Earth njengabafokazi, angenziwa iplanethi zanesshego noma ngisho ngokuqondile ugcwale ke. Lo mbono yande emhlabeni.

Ekugcineni, omunye ethandwa kakhulu -mbono zesayensi zichaza imvelaphi yokuphila - kuba umbono mayelana ukuvela yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuphila emhlabeni. Le nqubo lusaqhubeka.

Lawa imicabango esemqoka ukuthi zizama ukuchaza imvelaphi yokuphila nokuthi ukwehlukana kwayo. Ngiphakathi omunye wabo ukwazi okwamanje ngokucacile kanye nalangeke akwemukele. Kwazi bani, mhlawumbe abantu esikhathini esizayo ukwenza ukuxazulula le imfumbe?