Umlingisi UNikolai Trofimov: Biography, indima, amabhayisikobho

Mayelana nalesi ndoda omncane, wathi wayeyinkosi umuntu nangomphefumulo ephezulu flying. Futhi ukhishwa kuye nge epithets ezifana "Chaplin cinema kazwelonke", "esifuze eziyigugu" futhi "ithalente omkhulu". Futhi zonke lezi zincazelo ukulingana kuye amaphesenti ayikhulu. Nayi-ke, umlingisi UNikolai Trofimov. Uthando lwakhe art omkhulu siqotho, wayemthanda ethempelini Melpomene nge iminyaka yokweva eshumini nambili. Umculi Yabantu ye-USSR Trofimov babekholelwa ukuthi impumelelo yakhe, emafilimu, imidlalo yaseshashalazini, enesibopho abaqondisi kunabo bonke ekhulwini elidlule G. Tovstonogov futhi akukho ngaphansi abadumile - SF Bondarchuk. Yayiyini eya enkazimulweni?

Amaqiniso kusukela biography

Umlingisi UNikolai Trofimov - ongowokuzalwa emzini Sevastopol, yena ngazalwa Januwari 21, 1920. Uyise wayengumGreki isisebenzi elula, nonina eyingoduso e izindlu. Ngisho njengoba wesikole, uNicholas osemusha angase ekhuluma ekhethekile ukufunda izincwadi zabuna Russian.

Esikhathini amakhefu phakathi izifundo Uyakujabulela iqondiswe mini-isitatimende, okubonisa nabo. Kodwa ukwanda phakathi ontanga yakhe eletha ukusebenza okhazimulayo amahlaya laseChekhov sika "ngezingozi ugwayi," okuyinto ayezenza osemcimbini esikoleni.

Ngisho ke waqala ukuvela umlingisi UNikolai Trofimov, ogama biography kuphawuleka lokuthi indima yakhe yokuqala wayedlala enkundleni TYuZovskogo yaseshashalazini lapho eneminyaka engu-14 kuphela ubudala.

Iqhaza aseqala

Njengoba kakade kugcizelelwe, esebenza ithalente UNikolai Trofimov baqala ukuvela e yonke iminyaka zisesikoleni. Akuyona ihlaya, engu-14 ubudala ukuba azibandakanye umdlalo weshashalazi ka "Cabin uMalume kaTom", kodwa hhayi noma ikuphi, kodwa isiphi isigaba sayo yonke le Sevastopol Youth Theatre. Nokho, uma a baxgeki ungathandi umsebenzi izinsizwa: zathi ukuthi Mills akuyona kuphela akukho imizwelo engokwemvelo ukudlala-esebenza, kodwa yena uyazazi izinto ezimbi. Nokho, umfana wayengazi ukuthatha ukubuyekeza engakhi inhliziyo, ikakhulukazi ngoba izilaleli bathandile endleleni ababhekana ngayo umsebenzi wokwenza. Kuba semtsetfweni lo mbono uye wafakazela enye indima asakhumbuleka Trofimov ekukhiqizeni "Snow Queen".

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isifiso sabo sokuba kumdlali liye landa kuphela. Nicholas Young nozakwabo endaweni yesehlakalo kwadingeka ukuyichazela izinyoni ayetholakala ezindaweni ukunamathela enezimpiko enisemikhawulweni. Nokho, khona nje ukwenyuka kancane umfana wayengazi uvumele ukwenza kube inyoni ubonakala bonke abanye. Wayefuna nje ukuthi. Khona-ke kolya abasha Hlakanipha: wabuza umngane wakhe, ngakho aqhwakele emahlombe akhe, bese le nyoni ukundiza kwawo wonke. Ngakho, abafana baqala ukugcwalisa amacebo ethu ongazijwayele. Kungazelelwe enibambisene Nicholas into ukucabangela, mummers abasha zigoqiwe emgodini ababedlala izinsimbi, kokulimaza ama-drum. Nokho, kulesi simo akafikanga isithiyo womfana enkulu kulelo isilingo imisebenzi. Ngokuzayo waphathiswa ukudlala indima nonogwaja, owawungumnyaka ngaphandle amazwi. Lo mlingisi abasha ngakujwayela imininingwane kakhulu isithombe sesilwane ukuthi abazange bakuqaphele kuzophinde yaphelela emgodini weqembu lomculo wezinsimbi. Umqondisi uzama Ukupholisa nentshiseko lomfana odluliselwe kuye indima nonogwaja ubudala, kodwa ukumisa inkulumo okudala Koli Trofimova yena wayengekho ngaphansi amandla.

Iminyaka sezifundo zaseyunivesithi e yaseshashalazini

Uzokwenza kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi Trofimov Nikolay - umlingisi, ogama umndeni awuyiphikisanga kukhethwa umsebenzi wakhe.

Abazali yezinsizwa, kunalokho, babesizwela yokuthi indodana yabo ifuna efanele bahlanganyele play-oyibamba. Lo mlingisi esizayo UNikolai Trofimov wanquma ukufaka isicelo kule nkundla ekolishi yenhloko-dolobha kanye Petersburg. Kodwa ekugcineni wahlala egameni Institute AN Ostrovsky. Ukwambulwa izivivinyo umfana wahlabelela ngomdlandla ngcaphuno kusukela Pushkin sika "Golden Cockerel", okuyinto kusimangaze lo mqeqeshi esizayo - endaweni Boris ukuthi abafundi ababebhalise umfana abanonya. Kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo kubaneka ngokushesha okukhulu. Wayedlala lolungenamaphutsa ekwenzeni iziqu laseChekhov nokuzindla kakade ngalokho nkundla elinde kuye ukuba eze. Phambili kwaba nempi wenza izinguquko ezinzima e amacebo waseshashalazini esikoleni esiphakeme iziqu.

'Ayeshayeka isikhathi »

umlingisi ayesanda kuluthola UNikolai Trofimov wayefuna ukuya empini lasemanzini, kodwa ngokushesha yathola ukuthi umqambi owaziwa Isaka Dunaevskii ukuthola Ensemble "iziLwandle Five", futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza bavumelana ukuba abe ilungu leqembu.

Eminyakeni enzima yempi, wasebenza ngaphandle ubuthongo futhi ukuphumula, enza konke angakwenza ukuze uwine. Umlingisi UNikolai Trofimov kufanele wathola indondo "Ukuze Ukunqoba phezu eJalimane" futhi "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" Order of the Red Star kanye neMpi Yezwe II degree.

Nalapha futhi, isigaba nkundla ...

Ngemva kwempi, Trofimov hits qembu of Leningrad Comedy Theatre. Esiteji, wayedlala inqwaba izindima, kamuva baba paradigmatic: Khlestakov ( "uMcwaningi Mabhuku"), EPIKHODOV ( "I Cherry Orchard"), Leo Gurych Sinichkin. Ngemva kwalokho, izilaleli waya Leningrad Comedy Theatre kuphela ukuze ukujabulela umsebenzi enchanting we womculo.

Ngemva kwalokho, wathuthela BDT kuya Tovstonogov okukhulu. isinqumo sakhe sasishukunyiswa yokuthi in repertoire yakhe a izindima kancane okukhulu, futhi efuna ukugcwalisa lokhu igebe. I Bolshoi Drama kwakhe ngokuphelele udlala isithombe uMnu Pickwick ekukhiqizeni "Pickwick Amaphepha".

Yena futhi ukhunjulwa izindima zakhe Rasplyueva izilaleli ( "Ukufa Tarelkin") Chebutykin ( 'Izelamani ezintathu "), Lebedev (" I Idiot ").

izindima Movie

ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, kumabhayisikobho Umculi we-USSR Yabantu UNikolai Trofimov ukweleta ovelele umqondisi wamabhayisikobho Sergei Bondarchuk, ngubani umxhwele indlela kudlala kumdlali "Izindaba Motley" by laseChekhov.

Wayesebenza imini nobusuku phezu "Impi Nokuthula", ngifuna ithalente abadlali izindima. Futhi-ke, kuba engazange athethwe amacala abo ukuphathiswa Trofimov ukudlala Tushina isithombe livela nje phambi kokuba ababukeli elinesibindi kanye welungelo wobaba kweqiniso.

Ngemva kwalokhu umsebenzi UNikolai Nikolaevich walinda impumelelo wokunqoba. abenzi mafilimu Abaningi Soviet wafuna ukudubula umlingisi kumafilimu kwakhe, azi ukuthi izithombe kuyoba ethandwa nezethameli. Futhi wabona womculo endaweni kuqala izithombe yamahlaya. Futhi umlingisi wayithokozela ukudlala lo msebenzi. UNikolai Trofimov, amafilimu iqhaza elivele njalo ukusakaza phezu blue izikrini, isibe ozithandayo kwabantu. izinhlamvu yakhe bangabantu abajabule, emnene futhi ewusizo. Izibukeli bazokubona umlingisi ukuze amafilimu: "Endleleni eya Berlin," "Ugwayi uCaptain", "Obaba futhi omkhulu," "I Musketeers Three", "The Circus Princess". Futhi lokhu kumane nje kuyingxenye encane yini udlalwa Trofimov Nikolay Nikolaevich movie. Isebenza izithombe ahlukahlukene ukuthi sihlanganise kalula ahlekisayo iyashesha okukhulu.

Uma umlingisi wathi: "indima yami umdlali - abantu kancane abakwaziyo ukwenza enkulu futhi omkhulu."

Ngo-1974, i-womculo waklonyeliswa isihloko Umculi Yabantu we RSFSR, futhi ngo-1989 waba Umculi a Yabantu ye-USSR.

reciter abanamakhono

Nicholas uyingcweti hhayi kuphela umlingisi, kodwa futhi umfundi enkulu. inkulumo yakhe indaba Mihaila Zoschenko "izigameko ezincane ekuphileni kwakhe siqu" endlini komlobi kwaba virtuoso. Phakathi ikhefu, umlingisi wasondela ehlakaniphile futhi wathi, "Ngiyabonga kakhulu! Nalapho azange ngazi bona ukuthi mina wabhala indaba kungaba yimpumelelo ngakho. " Ngemva kwalokho Trofimov ukhulumile nale nombolo phambi kwezilaleli.

ukuphila Siqu

UNikolai Trofimov, ukuphila lwakhe athuthukiswe kahle, akushilo ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi ubathanda ngempela abesifazane ababili kuphela.

Umkakhe wokuqala - actress Tatiana G. - abakhanukelayo ku umlingisi: ngaye, walishiya yaseshashalazini, wenze ilungiselelo zokuphila kumyeni wazizwa esekhaya imfudumalo nenduduzo. Kwaba esona bagxilisa kuye uthando ngomsebenzi KaMose. Babethandana ukuchitha isikhathi ngokunciphisa ithoyizi plastic kanye amapuleti, okuvela kulo ukudala yobuciko kweqiniso. Ngeshwa, inkosikazi yokuqala Trofimova ekuseni ihambe lo pilo.

Lo mlingisi eshadile wesibili isikhathi Admirer ithalente lakhe noMarianne Iosifovne, eyayintula ngoba UNikolai Nikolaevich kwemizwa yothando ejule. Wamzalela indodakazi, Natalia, bese ukhetha i-ubungcweti umhumushi.

Nikolaya Trofimova wayengekho ngo-November 2005. Wembelwa on the catwalk Literatorskie volkov emathuneni.