Umlingisi Dzhek Pelans (Vladimir Palagnyuk): Biography, amabhayisikobho

Edolobheni Latimer Pennsylvania Februwari 18, 1919 emndenini wabasebenzi, ababevela e-Ukraine, wazalelwa indodana uVladimir. UYise osaziwayo esizayo - Ivan Palagnyuk, owazalwa ngo-edolobhaneni Ivan-Gold Ternopil esifundeni, nonina ongowokuzalwa saseLviv. Iminyaka yadlula, futhi uVladimir baba Palagnyuk Jack Pelensom. Ngaphansi kwaleli gama wehlela emlandweni we cinema American futhi izwe.

kweminyaka engu

Lapho baseMelika ufuna ukusho amandla komuntu ngamunye ukubonisa inhlonipho ngendlela abantu wokuphila, bathi: "Lo muntu eye wazenza." Lesi sitatimende kuyinto ngokuphelele kweqiniso ephawula oluvelele nomdlali wamabhayisikobho waseMelika. Dzhek Pelans, biography, engesiyo kakhulu kunangonyaka yakhe umlingisi esiteji, ngempela indoda self-ezenziwe. ukuphila kwakhe kanzima owaqala ngokuvukela emayini yamalahle lapho waphoqeleka ukuya emsebenzini ukusiza abazali babo bakwazi ukondla imikhaya yabo. Lo mfana evela emkhayeni kwabokufika abampofu kwakungelula ukusinda emgwaqeni phakathi ontanga, ngakho kwadingeka ngiyontengantenga ezandleni zakhe ukuvikela wena.

umklomelo wokulwa

Kamuva yaphenduka indlela ukuvikela umsebenzi e isibhakela lochwepheshe. Dzhek Pelans njengoba boxer ifinyelele okusezingeni eliphezulu ezingeni ngokwanele esigabeni sosondonzima. Ngokwemibiko ethile, lapho waphula irekhodi e isibhakela ngesikhathi ngenani ngokunqoba ungaphazanyiswa, eziningi zazo zigcine Knockout. Ngesikhathi umsebenzi wakhe yabasubathi Palagnyuk wayaziwa ngaphansi mbumbulu Dzhek Brazzo. Kwelinye izimpi wayethethelela zalimaza endaweni emphinjeni, okubangela umlingisi Dzhek Pelans kwadingeka izwi hoshozela, kamuva elaba omunye amakhadi akhe ibhizinisi.

neminyaka yempi

Lapho Impi YeZwe II iqala, hhayi Jack oye wama eceleni futhi ahamba ayokhonza e-US Air Force. Kolunye yakhe ohambweni ukuqeqeshwa webhomu ngokuzumayo kwaqubuka. Escape kusukela izindiza in flames, Jack wahlupheka ukusha ngobuso bakhe, kodwa wakwazi gxuma nge-parachute. Kunokuphishekela elinde hero ubuhlungu bokuhlinzwa kokulungisa nokwelashwa eside. On yokutakula Dzhek Pelens babuya bazokhonza ezweni zezindiza kwezempi. Ukuze iqhaza ekulweni wakhushulelwa ukhishwa, kuhlanganise "Purple Heart", ngakho demobilized ngo-1944, wabuyela ekhaya iqhawe. Njengoba kamuva wakhumbula umlingisi, izibazi ngobuso, njalo bakhonza njengendikimba Isikhumbuzo sempi esabekayo. Nokho, emehlweni umbukeli they yodwa ukungezwa isithombe sakhe abesilisa ababhekwa ngayo.

Indlela umsebenzi wokwenza

Ngemva kwempi, Dzhek Pelens awabuyelanga career kwezemidlalo kanye ukuzinikela zobuciko oyibamba. Ngakho-ke, sibambe izinzuzo wawulwa empini, wathola imfundo yekhethelo e-University e-Faculty of Steenfordskom oyibamba. Ngiziphilisa ngenkathi ngitadisha isisebenzi elula, unogada, futhi isisebenzi yokudlela, Pelans njalo kwakudingeka afune ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ngokwabo, ngakho le ndoda yayimane bakheké ngokuphelele. He is eziqephuzayo ngezilimi eziyisithupha: IsiZulu bomdabu, isi-Ukrainian, isiRashiya, isiNtaliyane, isi-French neSpanishi.

Broadway

Pelansa aseqala njengoba kumdlali owamelana Broadway esiteji ekwakhiweni ezintsha yemisebenzi zakudala "A yomgwaqo Desire aqanjwe." Ekuqaleni, efika indima encane, futhi uhlamvu Stenli Kovalski eyadlalwa UMarlon Brando. Kamuva, umlingisi kudlalwa Dzhek Pelans. Ngo-1948, Jack waba matasa ukusebenza of "Okwesikhashana Isiqhingi" futhi "Zonke-Night Vigil." Ngemva oyibamba izihlakaniphi lezi imikhiqizo, lapho iningi labantu limdumisa ezibucayi kanye nendima evelele emdlalweni "Ubumnyama at Emini". Ukuze umsebenzi wakhe lapho, wathola Umhlaba Theatre Award "Umlingisi Ukuthembisa". Ukuhlonishwa yaseshashalazini baxgeki wasiza Pelansu isivumelwano imali eningi nge Warner Bros. "Ikhulu Lama Fox". Yaqala kanjalo ifilimu umsebenzi wakhe.

kalowo isithombe

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Jack wayengumuntu umnene futhi unomusa, izibazi ngobuso bakhe, abasalayo ngemva kokukhipha empini, futhi izwi hoshozela ukungezwa isithombe sakhe nesihluku ezithile. Ngakho-ke, abaqondisi wanikela umdlali iningi izindima zakhe ezimbi. Debut e ifilimu kwaba indima leqembu lezigilamkhuba nedumela elibi movie "Ngenxa yokwethuka emigwaqweni." Waqaphela njengoba kumdlali uhlobo entshonalanga, lapho kwakudingeka ukwazi ukudlala kule izigcwelegcwele abesabekayo Wild West, Pelans kamuva ngizisole ukuthi kuyizikhali zikaNkulunkulu kwaba izindima ambalwa ehloniphekile futhi kwakudingeka ukwazi ukudlala kakhulu kudoti. Izibukeli, kunalokho, bathandile amashinga amakhaza e zaziba yize, njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, vampire Bala Dracula in the movie "Dracula" ngo-1973 noma pirate Dzhon Isiliva kusukela ifilimu "Treasure Island" ngo-1999. izilaleli Pelans European eyaziwa ngokuthi yi- umlingisi okukhulu. Esikhathini ifilimu "Bagdad Cafe" wabonisa izimfanelo zayo ezinhle njengoba kumdlali ome njengeqanda umculi soulful. Lesi sithombe kwaba ngokuphelele ngokungafani evamile umbukeli cowboy isitayela of hero of the Wild West. Omunye umsebenzi wakhe best cinema-European kubhekwa indima Dzheremi Prokosha e ifilimu "Ngokwedelela 'ngo-1963. Kulesi ifilimu-idrama umlingani wakhe phezu isethi isinyathelo esemancane actress Brizhit Bardo.

Dzhek Pelans (movie)

Winner of umklomelo "Golden Globe" futhi "Emmy" Pelas ngokuphindaphindiwe abaphakanyiselwe "Oscar" futhi wathola kuphela ngo-1992 ngendima ayidlala the comedy "City Slickers." Ngendlela yakhe sici ngokhahlo wayedlala khona amadala, kodwa akukho okwesabisayo abahlala abafana ezisemadolobheni Wild West kancane. Njengoba kamuva avuma umlingisi, ngaso sonke isikhathi bafuna senze amahlaya, ngakho wayekujabulela awamukela lo indima futhi kwadingeka fun esanele ngemibono zabo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko Pelansa kumabhayisikobho ezibhekwa indima "Tango futhi Cash" amabhayisikobho, "Young Guns", "Dracula", "War Imidlalo," "Treasure Island," "Cyborg 2: Glass Shadow," ". Che '" Batman, " Kuze kube muva nje, Jack wazama ngizigcine ngiwumqemane, ngakho ngesikhathi umklomelo "Oscar" emcimbini kubange ukubakhona kwe lalithimba nokuma, lapho eneminyaka engu-engu-72, abane cindezela ngakolunye uhlangothi.

Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe

Kuze ezinsukwini zokugcina Pelans waqhubeka esebenza. Sibambe ithuba lokushintsha izindima emva movie "City Slickers," usho izinkanyezi ku sitcoms eziningana ithelevishini. Futhi uyajabula iqhaza amakhonsathi nemicimbi ihlelwe umphakathi Ukraine e-United States. Jack walithanda isiko yezwe lenkaba yawo encane, nesi-Ukraine ikakhulukazi Folk songs. Ngakho-ke, naphezu izwi lakhe hoshozela ubumnandi walibulala. Uma ngesikhathi enengxoxo, wavuma ukuthi omunye amaphupho bakhe babehlezi zingafezeki - lena indima Tarasa Bulby. Umlingisi ushone eneminyaka engu-87, 10 Novemba 2006 e Minnesota, California, eshiya ifa ocebile izindima omkhulu bonke abalandeli cinema. Vala umlingisi wayazi ukuthi lokho kwakusho ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokufa Pelansa waqinisekisa igama lakhe scholarship sifisa abadlali e-University of Pennsylvania.