Ukuxuba iyunithi Ukushisa phansi. umhlangano wesifunda, intengo

Ukushisa Central ngokusebenzisa underfloor ayisekho eseyintsha. Manje abantu abaningi basebenzisa lesi simiso uma hhayi yonke indlu yakhe, lokungenani ngekusho amakamelo ngabanye, isibonelo, egumbini lokugezela nobe egumbini lokuphumula. phansi Warm - lenyuka ethokomele nephephile. Nokho, ukuze sifinyelele nalezi zindlela kungaba icala uma senza ukubala elifundile Ukushisa phansi futhi ukufakwa.

Ukushisa Underfloor kuyinto ukonga, kungaba afeze ukuzilawula ngokuzenzekelayo izinga lokushisa Ukushisa, kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, izidingo thermoregulation. Empeleni, Ngakho-ke, kudinga iyunithi kuhlangana. phansi ekhazimulayo ixhunyiwe, njengoba umthetho, ukuze uhlelo esesikhundleni lokushisa + 60-80 ° C, kanti lokushisa elilungile kumele singeqi ezingeni + 35-40 ° C. Kungenjalo okweqile we ebusweni Ukushisa underfloor kuzoholela fissuring of flooring, ifenisha, kanye egumbini elilodwa kuyinto stuffy futhi ungakhululekile.

Uma une ulwazi oluthile, amakhono kanye khulula isikhathi ekubalweni a phansi efudumele kanye ukufakwa kwalo kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela.

Manifold for underfloor nendlela okusebenza

Ngaphandle ngalendoda sifana obukhulu metal emikhonweni esesikhundleni okukhiphayo, ifakwe valve. Isibandisi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ihlinzekwa kule ipayipi efanayo futhi basakaza phezu ompompi, amandla awo kulawulwa valve. Ngakolunye uhlangothi ukukhwezwa gauge noma impumuzo ingcindezi valve aqede ingcindezi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nezinye umsebenzi umdwebo lapho ngalendoda uthola kokupholisayo kusukela amajika ushukumisela it eduze tube kolunye uhlangothi. Kulokhu, it Ihlangana nge engeyokuqala kufanele lifake izihloko ezimbili - ukubuthwa futhi ukusabalalisa.

Standard ukuxuba underfloor wesifunda Lendawo ibandakanya izinto ezilandelayo:

• exhunywe kwi-ngalendoda of valve thermostatic;
• ikhanda thermostatic nge inzwa kude;
• ukulawula valve;
• lokushisa limiter;
• izinga lokushisa;
• valve isheke;
• ukuhlunga;
• ukuzungeza futha.

Abathelisi kukhona ezimbili zama: phezu ezimbili futhi emithathu endleleni valve.

Hlanganisa ne-node phezu ezimbili umphini

Abantu abaningi abanamakhono ukuphuma kulolu ngalendoda, ukholelwa bona ilungile ngaphezulu. Ngo thuluzi kukhona dilution njalo kokupholisayo ashisayo ngamanzi abandayo kusukela ipayipi ukubuya, okuyinto kuvimbela izibuya efudumele Ishisa. Ababili-indlela valve sinikezwe Umkhawulokudonsa ophansi, leli qiniso liqinisekisa bushelelezi futhi njalo ukulawula lokushisa. Le yunithi ukuxuba Ukushisa floor ezivamile, Nokho, ukuyifaka ababhemayo endaweni engaphezu kuka-200 m ² lutho.

Hlanganisa ne-node phezu ezintathu-indlela valve

Lo mklamo isebenzisa emsebenzini yayo ezintathu-indlela ukuxuba valve. Inkinga yale kwesigubhu kuyinto ukuxuba amanzi ashisayo kusukela kubhayela futhi umcucuzo abandayo "ukubuya umugqa". Ngokuvamile la ma-valve anemisila actuators, okukuvumela ukulawula isimo sezulu kanye abalawuli engaphansi amath-.

Le yunithi ukuxuba Ukushisa phansi yilona enemisebenzi kakhulu, nakuba has ezinye yokuntula esingokwemvelo kuye

• Kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi isiginali thermostat kushiya ukuvulwa egcwele valve, okuyinto ake ku ashisayo ukudluliswa ukushisa uhlelo uketshezi, okungabangela amapayipi aqhume ngenxa umfutho ophakeme esungulwe therein.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezintathu-indlela valve ezininginingi abe obunamandla, kungase zibulale Ukushisa underfloor. Ngempela, ngisho ukuhamba kancane valve ukulawula uyakwazi kakhulu kuthinte lokushisa kwamanzi.

Nokho, naphezu kwalezi nemiphumela ethile engathandeki, lolu hlobo ukuxuba iyunithi lubaluleke e emikhulu Ukushisa izinhlelo kanye nezakhiwo kanye nokulawula sezulu.

Ukufaka iyunithi ukuxuba ngokuba "phansi efudumele" uhlelo: imanuwali

Inqubo yokuxhuma kwesigubhu ukuze yanjalo ukuwohloka is kanje:

• Okokuqala kufanele unqume indawo iKhabhinethi ngalendoda nokulungisa ukufakwa iphuzu.
• Ngemva kwalokho kufanele exhunywe kwi-abaqoqi osenyameni ipayipi futhi 'abuyele ipayipi ", babanike ukulawula ama-valve, actuators othomathikhi bese fuses.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho kubalulekile ukuxhuma ompompi amalahle izifunda kuya manifolds ipayipi-tee.
• Futhi ukuphela - ukusethwa iyunithi Xuba Samandla ukuphathwa uhlelo, opha emoyeni, kanye nezinye pre-nokuthuma.

Yiqiniso, ngamunye izinyathelo ezingenhla has umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama amaningi, ngakho-ke kuba kabanzi ukulandelana wathi.

Beka ekamelweni

Indawo iKhabhinethi kakade okuxoxiswene lapho afakwa uhlelo "izibuya efudumele" njengoba iluphu ngamunye Yenziwe yocezu olulodwa tubing polymeric, ogama obuphelele lingaphansi kuka amamitha 120. Umehluko ubude phakathi izifunda akukwazi ezingaphezu kuka 100-150 cm. Ngakho-ke, indawo iphuzu lapho kuhlangana iyunithi isethelwe Ukushisa phansi uzimisele okusekelwe kulungiselelwa wesifunda Kuvunguza izifunda.

Ukujoyina ipayipi-Tees

Ukuxuba kwenhlangano ukuze bafudumale phansi uxhuma ngokuvumelana uhlelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ngu ingcindezi ipayipi eliwu + 40-55 ° C kokupholisayo uxhuma valve shutoff, tee ukukhwezwa nalokho, isiteshi phambili lapho unikezwa limiter lokushisa noma othomathikhi ibhola INGAPHANDLE isokhethi ngoba izinga lokushisa.
2. Ekubuyeni umugqa ku lapho selehlile ukudluliswa ukushisa amaqabunga uketshezi nazo ukukhwezwa nokufakwa, tee futhi ibhola INGAPHANDLE isokhethi ngoba izinga lokushisa.
3. tee Upper exhunywe kwi phansi esebenzisa dlula lapho igibele a afundwa amanzi futha yokudla up ngqo umugqa khulula.
4. I engenhla ibhola valve ixhunyiwe tee ipayipi nge flow phezu ompompi. ekupheleni binda wayo valve ngoba kufuneka uveze ukukhungatheka.
5. Valve phansi ixhunywe nge ipayipi-tee amath- phezu ompompi. Ekupheleni kwalo uvala valve opha emoyeni.

ngokujoyina wabuka

ngokulandelana Ukushisa wesifunda ipayipi exhunywe kwi-ompompi ingcindezi negemfe ukubuya, kusukela onqenqemeni lokuqala, nokunye. g. ukukhwezwa usebenzisa cindezela nokufakwa ukuthi unikeze uphawu okuthembekile, ngisho nalapho deformations komugqa. izakhi Collet abakwazi ukunikeza isiqinisekiso esinjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba wenze Ukudilizwa okwengeziwe ipayipi.

Ukubeka iyunithi ukuxuba

Lesi sigaba unesibopho ukumisa uhlelo ezenzakalelayo control, okuyinto esekelwe Servo zokuvumelanisa iphinde idatha funda kusukela izinzwa lokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amath- bangenile, ukugeleza amamitha, ibhola valve futhi valve impumuzo ingcindezi.

Ekupheleni kohlelo "izibuya efudumele" kuhloliwe ukuvuza compounds ukuxuba iyunithi. Nakuba lo msebenzi kungaba kwenziwe ekuqaleni. Ngenxa yobunzima zezakhi kuxhomeke endleleni olunembile Samandla lonke uhlelo lokulawula.

Izindleko lamanzi phansi efudumele

Omunye izinkinga ezivame ekhathaza amakhasimende amaningi: "Iyini intengo phansi Ukushisa amanzi" izindleko akuxhomekile nje kuphela esimweni sha oyithandile. On amanani futhi sithinta izinto ezisetshenziselwa ipayipi senziwa. Ukufakwa kohlelo sithinta izindleko.

Lezi zindlela esiwujuqu lapho intengo phansi Ukushisa amanzi, kukhona isibalo amakamelo, okuyinto oyokwenziwa umsebenzi, inani storeys into, yebo, Ukushisa wesifunda. Inani eMoscow 1 m ² amanzi underfloor iqala ruble 1100 (tube XLPE).

Izinzuzo Ukushisa underfloor nge ukuxuba iyunithi

"Warm amanzi phansi" uhlelo has eziningi eziwusizo uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo Ukushisa:

• Comfort. Ngenxa yokuthi energy ezishisayo idluliswe bemisebe hhayi Ukubika Inkinga YeWindows. Ngesikhathi esifanayo egumbini ukufuthelana ngokulinganayo, ayikho emakhoneni abandayo namabhethri okuncane nokushisa.
• nomoya omuhle wokuthanda izinto ngenxa ukungabi khona uthuli kwegazi. Ebusweni phansi esomile, ayinakho isikhunta, ekuqedeni izakhi naphakathi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwamagciwane nezibungu. Ezingosini zezingxoxo walondoloza umoya opholile kanye nokuphumula ezingeni elikhulu umswakama.
• Ukuhlanzeka. Ngenxa yokuthi iphansi evuthayo sizikhandle ukugeza disinfected, bangakwazi ukufudumeza igumbi lapho izidingo ezikhethekile mayelana nokuhlanzeka.
• Security. Ikakhulukazi le osebenza ku izingane: underfloor aqede ukubukeka ukusha kanye imihuzuko, okungukuthi, konke kungenzeka nabo kurediyetha convector.
• Lula. "Warm phansi" uhlelo ikuvumela ukuba komthungo ukuhlela nokubekwa ifenisha egumbini ngenxa ukungabi Ukushisa Imishini.
• Umnotho. Underfloor Ungagcina kuze kufike ku-30% of energy amakhaya, kufika ku-50% - ezakhiweni nge Uphahla lwangaphakathi eliphezulu.
• Yesimanjemanje. Lolu hlelo luhambisana kahle yakamuva Ukushisa imishini, ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni ama-eziphambili ubuchwepheshe energy esisindisa.