Ukuhlanzeka kobuchwepheshe bomlomo womlomo. I-hygienist yamazinyo. Izindlela zokuhlanzeka ngomlomo

Ukuhlanzeka komsebenzi emlonyeni kuyindlela ebalulekile esiza ukugcina impilo yamazinyo nezinsini. Yenziwa ehhovisi lamazinyo ngumchwepheshe. Izimpawu zokuhlanzeka emsebenzini: i-tartar, i-plaque, i-caries, umoya omubi, ukuvuvukala kwezinsini.

Kuyini lokhu?

Ukuhlanzeka komsebenzi womlomo womlomo kunesimiso sezinqubo zempilo ezihlanganisa ukuhlanzwa kwe-ultrasonic (ukukhishwa kwe-tartar), ukucwilisa, ukuhlanza kusuka epulazini, ukuphosa izinyo ngezinyosi ezikhethekile, ukugaya. Ukuhlanzeka kobuchwepheshe kumele kubanjwe kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha. Kubhekwa njengengxenye ebalulekile kunoma isiphi isigaba sokwelashwa kwamazinyo. Ukuhlanzeka kwezemisebenzi ukususwa kwe-plaque kanye netshe ngumuntu ohlanzekile. Kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokwelapha, ukwelashwa nezinye izinhlobo zokwelapha.

Kungani

Ukuhlanzeka komsebenzi womlomo yingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekela amazinyo namazinsini. Ngisho nokuhlanza nsuku zonke nge-brush engcono kakhulu kanye ne-toothpaste kabili ngosuku akuvimbeli ukwakheka kwe-plaque kanye namatje ngamaphesenti angu-100. Ukunakekelwa kochwepheshe ehhovisi lamazinyo kukuvumela ukuba ususe ngokushesha amazinyo aphuzi, ukwakheka ngamatshe nezinye izinkinga. Le nqubo ibhekwa njengendlela yokuvimbela kakhulu i-caries, kanye nezifo ezivamile zezinsini, ukuvuvukala, ukuphuma kwamanzi.

I-koqweqwe lwawo lukhanyisa ngemuva kokwelashwa kwamathoni amaningana, kuba bushelelezi, obucwebe, obuhle kahle. Le nqubo ayiyona i-bleaching, kodwa isusa ama-cigarette deposits, iveza imibala yezingulube ekudleni. Ngemuva kokuhlanza amahora amabili awukwazi ukubhema, uphuze itiye, ikhofi, iwayini, kunezinto ezinemibala. Kubalulekile ukuvumela amazinyo ukuba ahlanganiswe nefilimu yokuvikela yemvelo.

Yeka ukuthi kudlula kanjani

Uqhuba inqubo yezokuhlanzeka kwamazinyo emtholampilo. Ngenxa yemishini yanamuhla nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kochwepheshe, izindlela eziningi zokususa i-plaque kanye namatshe ziyatholakala kumakhasimende.

• Isinyathelo 1. Udokotela ususa itshe ngaphezulu kwezinsini futhi ngaphansi kwawo ngomshini okhethekile we-sandblasting noma i- ultrasonic scaler. Phakathi nenqubo, isiguli singase sizwe ubuhlungu njenge-tartar kunzima, futhi kaningi kuzindawo ezinzima ukufinyelela, kanye naphakathi kwamazinyo. Amakhemikhali akwazi ukulimaza, ngakho-ke ochwepheshe ukhetha phakathi kwesikhashana (scaler) kanye nokulimala koqweqwe lwawo (amakhemikhali). I-Scaler isusa ngokucacile i-plaque futhi ayilimazi.
• Isinyathelo 2. Uchwepheshe ususa i-plaque enemibala ngedivaysi ekhethekile. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, i-unit inikeza umoya, amanzi kanye ne-sodium bicarbonate. I-plaque ihlukaniswe hhayi kuphela koqweqwe lwawo lwawo, kepha futhi phakathi kwamazinyo.
• Isinyathelo sesi-3. Isigaba sokugcina sobungcweti bobuchwepheshe sibheka phezulu izinto ezinomzimba.

I-hygienist yamazinyo ngokuqinisekile izokhuthaza ukunconywa kwamazinyo okuqhubekayo. Phinda inqubo yokuhlanza ochwepheshe iphakanyiswa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngonyaka.

Kusho ukuhlanzeka

Ukunakekela amazinyo namazinsini kuyindlela yokuhlanzeka yansuku zonke ebhekwa njengesidingo esingokwemvelo. Kunconywa ukuxubha amazinyo akho nge-toothpaste ekuseni nakusihlwa emva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi ukuhlanza nsuku zonke akukwazi ukwakha umgoqo wokugcina. Ukuhlanzeka komlomo komuntu ngamunye kufaka phakathi, ngaphezu kwesikhwama samazinyo nokunamathisela, inombolo yamadivaysi angeziwe. Odokotela bamazinyo banxusa ukuba banakekele futhi bafake izinqubo zokuhlanzeka.

• I-dental floss (floss) isusa ngokuseleyo izinsalela zokudla esikhaleni sokuvimbela.
• Abahlanza olimini (amabhulashi, ama-scrapers). Baqeda amabhaktheriya ebusweni bomlomo, ukunciphisa ukutholakala kwezifo zomlomo womlomo.
• Ama-Rinsers. Emva kokuxubha amazinyo akho, hlambulula umlomo nge-lotion ekhethekile ngamasekhondi amathathu.
• Bleaching agents. Namuhla, kungenzeka ukuba amazinyo aqambe ngezwi elilodwa ekhaya ngosizo lokugcoba ama-pastes nama-gel asebenzayo.
• Amandla. Kusho ukuthi i-powder ehlanzekile yenzelwe ukuhlanza i-prosthesis, kanye nama-brace.
• I-Penka. I-foam ekhethekile yesigxobo somlomo ichitha ipuleti elithambile emazinyo. Ingasetshenziswa emva kokudla noma ukuxubha nge-brush ofoth.
• I-Irrigator. Inikeza umfudlana wamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi, ukuhlanza umlomo womlomo ezindaweni ezinzima ukufinyelela.
• Ukwelashwa kanye ne-prophylactic chewing gum. Ukuphefumula kwe-Freshens, kuqeda i-plaque.

Ukuhlanzeka kobuchwepheshe emgodini womlomo womntwana kwenziwa kusukela eminyakeni ethile. Awukwazi ukwenza inqubo uma amazinyo namanje ayisibisi. Ukuhlanza kufanele kube mnandi futhi kube nokudabukisayo okungaphezulu. Itholakala ehhovisi lezinyosi zamazinyo zezingane.

Izinkinga

Uma ungakhathaleli amazinyo akho, kuzovela izinkinga ezinkulu emlonyeni. Yakha umkhuba wokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo kanye ngonyaka, ngisho noma amazinyo angalimazi, futhi izinsini aziphuzi. Ukuhlolwa nokuvimbela ukuvimbela kuzosiza ukugcina amazinyo akho ephilile iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Yiziphi izinkinga ezingenzeka emlonyeni womlomo, uma ungayinaki izinqubo zokuphulukisa? Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokugula kungumunuka omubi emlonyeni. Kuvela ngenxa yokuxubha kwamazinyo okwanele, futhi ngenxa yezinqubo zokuphazamiseka nokuphuma kwegazi.

Ama-bacteria aphindaphinda emlonyeni, okuholela ekuholeni, ukubunjwa kwebala eliphuzi nelimpunga, ukwakheka kwamatshe, ikakhulukazi emazinyeni akude. I-Caries nayo iba umphumela wokuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile. Ngenxa yalokho, kuholela ekubhujisweni kwezinyo kanye nokulimala kwabomakhelwane. Akudingeki ukuthi, ukuhlanzeka kwesigxobo somlomo kuthinta impilo yomuntu kanye nempilo yomzimba wonke.

Indlela yokunakekela

Kungani ngidinga ukuxubha amazinyo ami? Umbuzo oceliwe hhayi kuphela yizingane, kodwa futhi ngabantu abadala. Ukuhlanzeka kwesigxobo somlomo kubalulekile empilweni nasekuzithembeni. Iphunga elimnandi, i-plaque ephuzi, i-caries - konke lokhu kuyimiphumela yokungabi nokuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile. Ukunakekelwa komuntu ngamunye komlomo kuyasebenza uma ulandela imithetho ethile yokuhlanza amazinyo akho. Odokotela bamazinyo bayelulekwa ukuba baqale ngaso sonke isikhathi ngomugqa owodwa bese banamathele ekulandeleni, ngaphandle kwalokho ungakwazi ukweqa isigaba esithile. Ukuhlanza nge-brush of teeth kufanele kwenzeke ngesantya esisodwa imizuzu embalwa. Uma wenza le nqubo ngaphambi kokudla, ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza umlomo wakho ngemva kokudla.

Kubalulekile ukugcina inqubo efanele yokuhlanza, kungenjalo i-koqweqwe lwawo uzosuswa ngokushesha. Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukusebenzisa ibhulashi ye-ultrasound ukuze ulondoloze amazinyo, futhi ukhumbule ukusebenzisa ama-scrapers ngolimi. Ukubhema kunconywa emva kokuba ugwayi usebenzise ama-lotions, ama-pastes agcoba, ama-chewing gums, angagcini nje kuphela iphunga, kodwa futhi ungavumeli ukuthi i-plaque ihlale emazinyo. Muva nje, imali eningi itholakale ngendlela yama-powders. Bakha i-foam eningi nokuphefumula kwe-freshen. Ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo kuhlanganisiwe ekuhlolweni kokuvimbela minyaka yonke nokuhlanza. Ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo, bese impilo yakho yamazinyo izohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Khumbula, isici esibalulekile esinikeza ukumomotheka okuhle futhi okunempilo ukuziphatha okwesikhashana kokuhlanzeka nokususwa kwe-tartar. Intengo yale nqubo encane, iqala kusuka ku-ruble 1000.

Ukungafani

Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokwelapha-prophylactic yezempilo, inhlanzeko inezinqinamba. Ukususwa kwe-tartar (intengo incike emtholampilo) ayikhuthazwa abesifazane besifazane abakhulelwe nabancanyana, izingane ezincane, abantu abahlukunyezwa yi-asthma ye-bronchial nezinye izifo zamaphaphu kanye nomzila wokuphefumula. Ungenzi izinqubo zamazinyo eziguli ezine-HIV, isifo sofuba, isifo sofuba, kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (amakhaza, umkhuhlane).

Intengo:

Ukuhlanzeka komsebenzi womlomo womlomo kuyindlela engabizi uma umuntu eqhathanisa izindleko zakhe namanye amasevisi kumazinyo emithi. Intengo incike ezintweni eziningi: isifunda, ubuchwepheshe besidokotela, ukuhlonishwa komtholampilo, isimo sezinyosi zesiguli, ubunzima bomsebenzi, ubude benqubo. Uhlobo oluthile lwezindleko zesevisi: kusuka kuma-ruble angu-1000 kuya ku-5000.

Ukubuyekeza

Ukuhlanzeka kobuchwepheshe bomlomo womlomo, njengoba iziguli eziningi emahhovisi amazinyo zithi, kuyisimo sokuphoqeleka ekunakekeleni impilo yamazinyo. Le nqubo ihlanza koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo, incipha okungenani ithoni eyodwa. Ngenxa yokuhlanzeka kobuchwepheshe, ukumomotheka kubheka ukujabulisa okuhle, isimo sezinyosi siba ngcono. Lokhu kuvikela kakhulu ukubola kwezinyo kanye nesifo sezinsini. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko, ukwahlulela ngokubuyekezwa, ukususwa kwe-tartar, umphumela we-bleaching, ukuqinisa amazinyo, ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo zomlomo, ukunciphisa ukuphuma kwezinsini.

Ngemva kokuhlanza, amazinyo abukeka kahle, umphumela ubonakala ngokushesha. Izinzuzo zabaningi zihlanganisa amanani aphansi, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, futhi ezingenabuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bathi ukuzwa okubuhlungu kuvela phakathi nenqubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsuku ezimbalwa, ukuzwela okukhulu kwamazinyo. Izinqubo ezivame ukulimaza i-koqweqwe lwawo.