Ukuhlanza injini. Indlela yokugeza injini? Impahla yamakhemikhali emoto

Iyunithi yamandla yinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke futhi ephethe kahle imoto. Akulula kudivayisi yobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi kunika izinkinga eziningi ngokunakekelwa kwangaphandle kwangaphandle. Ngesikhathi esifushane sokusebenza, izakhiwo zalo zigcwele izingxenye zokubhebhetheka kwamanzi, amafutha kanye ne-antifreeze, ngaphandle kokushiwo ukuhlambalaza. Esigumbini se-injini ngaphansi kwe-hood, izinto zangaphandle zingena ezigayini nezigxobo ezigugile, ezingenakuvinjelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ihlala kuphela ukusebenzisa i-quality injini ehlanzekile ezobhekana ngokuphumelelayo nale nkinga. Kumele kuphawulwe ngokushesha ukuthi izixazululo ezivamile zensiphu zingaba nemiphumela ethile, kodwa le ndlela yokuhlanza izothatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.

Sula amathini ngamagesi aerosol

Enye yezinto ezilula kakhulu ekusebenziseni kanye nokuhluka okusebenzayo okuhlanzekile. Izivolumu ezivame ukuhlinzekwa ngo-350-500 g, okwanele isikhathi eside. Njengoba umkhuba wokusebenzisa amathuluzi anjalo kubonisa, kulula kakhulu ukusingatha futhi okufanelekile ukubhekana nezindawo ezinzima ukufinyelela. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlaselwa isikhathi eside futhi obukhulu lokhu kuhlanza injini ngeke kususe. Okusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukufinyelela umphumela oyifunayo, kodwa lokhu kuzodinga imizamo eyengeziwe. Akudingekile ukukhuluma ngokukhipha ukukhanya kokubumbana kanye nodaka olunamafutha kuleli cala. Ngokuqondene nabakhiqizi, ama mechanical auto mechanics batusa ukuxhumana nama-Brand Prestone no-Clorox Care. Ngaphansi kwazo kuza izimboni zomhlaba wonke ezingasetshenziswa ekusebenziseni amaphakethe amandla ezinhlobonhlobo. Kodwa, futhi, ngokushintsha okuphelele kule ndlela yokusebenzisa ibhulogi ye-injini, kunconywa ukwenza izinqubo zokuhlanza zivame njalo futhi zingalindeli kuze kubekwe i-plaque enenkani.

I-Foam injini ehlanzekile

I-aerosols iphinda ikhulule inani elithile le-foam, elithuthukisa izakhiwo zabo zokusebenza. Kodwa kuphela ama-high-grade ye-foam yokuhlanza ama-agent angasusa ama-oily ayenamafutha nokugqoka ama-mud. Ngokuvamile lezi zingxenye lapho kuhlanganiswa khona ukuhlanganiswa kwama-emulsifiers nama-solvents. Ukulungiswa kuvumela isicelo esiningi ngisho nasezindaweni ezishisayo zeyunithi, okwandisa ukuphumelela kokulwa nezinhlayiya zangaphandle. Izindlela zalolu hlobo ngokuvamile ziphephile ngomlilo, ngakho ukushayela akufanele ukwesatshwe. Kuloluhlu lwezinto eziphuthumayo ezihlanziwe yi-foam engine cleaner, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele isidingo sokuthenga i-atomizer ekhethekile kanye nesidingo samanzi amakhulu okuxosha u-foam. Izingqungquthela ezifanelekayo ezisekelwe emulsifiers zikhiqizwa inkampani yasekhaya "iPolikom". Ngokuvamile, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi izimali ezinjalo zinezimpumelelo zokuhlanza, kepha zidinga inhlangano ebalulekile futhi ehluphayo yokuhlanza. Okusho ukuthi inqubo ngokwayo ingaphumelela, kodwa izothatha isikhathi eside ngenxa yokulungiselela.

Amaplayipi esandla

Ngezindlela eziningi, ama-compounds anjalo afana nama-aerosol, kodwa anehlukile ebonakalayo ephaketheni elikuvumela ukuba ubuyekeze okuqukethwe. Umklamo ofanayo ugxila kulolu hlelo ngokucubungula ngenhloso yezindawo kanye nezindawo, ngoba yonke indawo yendawo yokugcina injini kunzima kakhulu ukubhekana nale ndlela. Ngokuvamile okungenani i-ergonomic, kodwa i-injini engasebenzi kahle. Ukubuyekezwa kubonisa ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zezidakamizwa ziyasebenza, kodwa hhayi ezijulile. Ngaphandle kokucubungula izakhi lamellar nezinhlaka eziyinkimbinkimbi zomshuwalense, abaphamuzi babonisa izimfanelo zabo ezinhle kakhulu njenge-point washer.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma, njengoba kwenzeka kuma-aerosol, ukugcina ukugcinwa njalo, khona-ke ukukhetha okunjalo kuzoziphendulela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza injini okunjalo kuyabizi kakhulu - ungahlala ngaphakathi kwe-ruble eyi-100, ukuthenga i-atomizer ye-500-gram. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi bezinhlelo ezinjalo zokunakekelwa yizinkampani zasekhaya "Agat-Avto", kanye nezinkampani zangaphandle FLOWEY ne-MA-FRA.

Yini engavunyelwe ukugeza?

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, umphumela othize ungafinyelelwa ngosizo lwezixazululo ezijwayelekile zokuhlanza, kungenye indaba ukuthi kungcono ukukhipha umshayeli ngokwakhe, kunokuqeda ngokuphelele ukungcola. Kodwa uma lokhu kukhetha kuvunyelwe, khona-ke idizili ngephethiloli inqatshelwe ukuba isetshenziselwe izinhloso ezinjalo. Ikakhulukazi lokhu kusebenza ngohlobo lwesibili lwamafutha, ngoba ngisho ne-spark encane iyokwanela ukuyibeka. Idizili ayinalutho njengenjini ehlanzekile futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yenze ngcono isimo.

Indlela yokugeza

Okokuqala, kuyasiza ukulungisa inqubo yamandla yokuhlanza izinqubo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuhlukanisa izindawo ezingafanele zithintane namanzi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuhlanza injini, kuyadingeka ukuba uthayiphe isihlungi somoya, i-battery pack, terminals nezinye izindawo ezinokuxhumana kagesi nge-adhesive tape ne-polyethylene.

Khona-ke ungasebenzisa ukwakheka. Kuncike kumthamo we-detergent, ibhulashi noma i-rag yesayizi ethile kungadingeka. Ngokuvamile akusikiswanga ukuba usebenzise ngokushesha inani elikhulu lokuhlanza - njengoba ibhulashi lixubaniswa futhi lihlanjululwa ngamanzi, kwakha isikhumba esiqukethe indawo enkulu kakhulu. Embuzweni wokuhlanza injini, isibonakaliso sokushisa kwayo kubalulekile. Okucacile ngokusebenza kahle kokususa ukungcola kubhekwa njengokushisa kwama-50-80 ° C, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ukuxhumana nokushisa akusekelwe yikuphi ukulungiselela.

Yini enye engingayicabangela ngesikhathi sokuhlanza?

Ngaphambi kokuhlanzwa okulandelayo kwe-injini, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kuzokwazi ukusebenzisa umshini kuphela ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, kuze kube yilapho zonke izindawo eziphathwayo zomile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngale ndlela, le nsizakalo yokuhlanza ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwemoto ayikho kakhulu. Futhi, uma uhlela ukusebenzisa i-injini ehlanza injini ngomphumela wokugcoba, okumele ukwenze kunikezwe amakhemikhali angathathi hlangothi. Kulesi simo, ngeke kube nezinkinga ngesimo se-electrochemical engxenyeni ye injini.

Isiphetho

Ukugcinwa okunamandla kweyunithi yamandla kunikeza ukuhlanzwa kwangaphakathi. Futhi leli qembu lihlanganisa imisebenzi yesondlo ehilela ukusebenzisa izithasiselo kanye nama-modifiers ahlukahlukene. Izindlela zendabuko zalolu hlobo yi-cleaner system ehlanzekile, esetshenziselwa ukubhoboza ibhuloho. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi isidingo salesi silinganiso siyaziqinisekisa ngenxa yezizathu ezisheshayo ekusebenzeni kweyunithi yamandla. Kodwa-ke, ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwezimoto kungabangelwa uhla olufanayo lokungcola ebusweni, okwenza igobolondo elingafuni ukushisa elingafuneki.