Ukugcina yokubika imibhalo wezokwelapha: imithetho nezimfuneko

Ukugcina imibhalo yokubika yezokwelapha manje kuyingxenye ebalulekile bezempilo. Ezikhungweni eziningi usethe zomlando esikhethekile amaphepha zonke izinhlobo. Ngokulandelako, cabangela indlela nokugcina amarekhodi zezokwelapha.

Uhlolojikelele

Ngaphansi amarekhodi zezokwelapha kumele aqondwe njengokufaka isimiso izinhlobo isampuli kusungulwa. Ziklanyelwe ukurekhoda imiphumela yalomsebenti zokuxilonga, zokwelapha, enelanga, izifo nezinye. Amarekhodi Ezokwelapha nazo elisetshenziswa ukuhlaziywa kanye zamagama kolwazi.

ukuma

Yokutholwa ezingeni federal, Order "Ngo ukuziphatha imibhalo wezokwelapha" inikeza imithetho esikhethekile amafomu esetshenziswa zezempilo. Iningi idatha ezilotshwe imibhalo ehlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube umlando lesi sifo, umphumela ucwaningo, iresiphi, isiqondiso kwelashwa, nokunye. Ukugcina yokubika imibhalo yezokwelapha kuhilela ngokugcwalisa ka ezigabeni ezithile kumathebula, amashadi, nokuningi. Ochwepheshe kufanele ukwazi ukugcwalisa amafomu ejwayelekile enikeziwe.

idatha eyisisekelo

Ukugcina imibhalo yokubika yezokwelapha kwenziwe ukuze siphinde sifingqe Imininingwane esizayo ezifana:

• Iphasiphothi yase nolwazi lokubala ubuningi babantu. Kuhlanganisa idatha ku igama eliphelele nesineke, ngonyaka nendawo umuntu azalelwa, izihlobo, ngokucacile umsebenzi.
• Ulwazi mayelana umsebenzi kanye nesakhiwo ezikhungweni zezempilo. Zibonisa umsebenzi ezithile inhlangano. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube idatha mayelana nokwenzeka isikhungo esithile noma laboratory ithuluzi zokuxilonga.
• Imininingwane wezibalo-ukuphathwa. Uyisisekelo sesifunda izibalo okwalandela medstatistiki, kanye nemingcele esibonisa imisebenzi odokotela, iminyango kahulumeni kanye nezikhungo bebonke. Le datha ifaka phakathi, isibonelo, ukunemba uphethwe ngokuvumelana somhleli WHO, isikhathi sokuhlala isiguli ekwelashweni, ezingeni lesiguli zokululama kahle nokunye.
• Yokukhonjiwe. Lezi zihlanganisa ulwazi imisebenzi ezezimali nezomnotho ejensi.

ukuhlanganisa ulwazi

Kuzo zonke izikhungo efanayo nokugcina esiyinhloko imibhalo yezokwelapha isethi uhlu, olukukhombayo uhlobo lombhalo (isicelo, ungene, nokunye. D.), Takhiwo isikhathi isitoreji yayo. Amasampula amafomu yokubhalisa kanye nemithetho ngokugcwalisa eziqukethwe albhamu, evunywe i-Ministry of Health. Kukhona imithetho ethile imibhalo yezokwelapha eyinhloko. Zinikeza ngoba ubunye izibambiso. amafomu akhona kwamarekhodi yezokwelapha kungaba ngokuphawulekayo lula ngokucubungula ulwazi. Moh Kuvunyiwe amafomu ejwayelekile aguqulelwe ukuhlaziywa mechanical usebenzisa ikhompyutha.

Ukugcina yokubika imibhalo wezokwelapha: imisebenzi eyisisekelo

Egcwele ngokuhambisana namazinga amafomu kubonise ivolumu kanye uhlobo lomsebenzi kwezinhlangano. Ukugcina amarekhodi yezokwelapha emitholampilo, isibonelo, isidingo ukuhlela eminye imisebenzi okuhloswe ngayo ukwenza ngcono impilo kanye nosizo ukuze izakhamuzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi ngezibalo inikezwe ukugeleza Izilawuli impilo on emazingeni ehlukene. Ukuqaphela imithetho eyinhloko imibhalo yezokwelapha Ochwepheshe ukuze ube nengxenye ekwakhekeni i eyanele ukuhlolwa ukusebenza imisebenzi izikhungo ngokuvamile.

amazinga Key ngokuqedela

Phakathi nezidingo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezisebenza ngokuziphatha imibhalo zifaka:

• Izikhathi ezibekiwe futhi ukuphelela amarekhodi.
• Impilo kufundza nekubhala.
• Ubuqiniso.

Amarekhodi Ezokwelapha - lokhu ephepheni, okuyinto kuphela sikadokotela inkonzo. Kule ndaba, futhi kufanele utholakale kulabo ukuyisebenzisa emsebenzini.

ikhadi nesineke

Kuthathwa idokhumenti yezokwelapha main. Map iqala ngo zonke isivakashi. Imvelo zokugula, imvamisa nobude ukuvakashelwa, uphethwe, izabelo therapy azinamphumela nezidingo wokugcinwa amarekhodi zezokwelapha. Njengomthetho, ukugcwalisa ikhadi wenziwa isikhathi ngasinye uvakashela udokotela. Lo chwepheshe kwenza kube ulwazi mayelana nezikhalazo lesiguli, uphethwe ukubeka, kwemithi enqunyiwe, inkambo yokwelapha kanye ekulenzeni libe namandla.

ngokucacile ikhadi

Izinkambiso ngokugcwalisa kule dokhumenti, kanye namanye amaphepha zezempilo, ukufakwa ngendlela ekhethekile kusukela Ministry of Health ngo-2004. Ikakhulukazi, labo abanamakhono ebekiwe ukwenza idatha yesikhashana njengoba ibalazwe imvelo unomphela. Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama izintwana ezimbalwa ziyadingeka. Eyokuqala idatha yomuntu siqu isiguli. Futhi qiniseka ukuqinisekisa etafuleni uphethwe umdvwebo. Nanguya oqwembeni ikhadi. Ngu imibiko njalo futhi zihlanganisa ulwazi nokukhubazeka kanye nezinye pathologies ezinzima. Ekugcineni ngo inani lamaphuzu adingekayo, zihlanganisa imiphumela amaskeni ehleliwe. Ikhadi ehlukile esigulini ngasinye ukunikeza esibhedlela lokuzalwa, nasemagumbini okuhlala kuwo iziguli. Iphethini ekhethekile ligcwele esiphuthumayo.

osenyameni isifinyezo

Ukugcina amarekhodi zezokwelapha emtholampilo akuhileli nje kuphela ukuqoqwa idatha ngqo sikhungo, ovakashela isiguli. Idatha ibalazwe kulotshwe kanye nokwelashwa, elaliba ngaphandle. Ngenxa yale njongo isifinyezo khulula. Uma umuntu ngenkathi welashelwa esibhedlela, ibalazwe lakhe, yebo, ngalesi sikhathi kwaba ngo isikhungo umiphi akhawunti. Njengoba imithetho idinga amarekhodi zezokwelapha ukufaka kulo lonke ulwazi mayelana impilo isakhamuzi, kuba i kula umlando wakhe kwezokwelapha. Ukuchithwa isifinyezo is ethe njo ekhadini.

Ukugcina amarekhodi yezokwelapha esibhedlela

Phakathi kokunye, Ministry of Health esungulwe ukuvikeleka sikhungo igcwalisa ifomu ekhethekile. Ziwuhlobo 027 / y. Ushintsha isifinyezo khulula. I bagcwalise ifomu 027 / u kunikezwa ngqo esibhedlela. Lesi sitifiketi liyasetshenziswa ezimweni lapho kuyadingeka ukuze anezele ukwaziswa ulwazi ibalazwe kusuka kwenye. kuphakame izimo ezinjalo, ikakhulukazi lapho isiguli ezingaphezu kweyodwa ejensi. Njengoba amarekhodi zezokwelapha zidinga imithetho njalo uqale ekhadini nesineke, non-ukususwa ngaphandle isikhungo esibhedlela noma impilo, basuke kwakhiwa Kulezo zimo ezimbalwa.

ukugcwaliswa Izici

Eqinisweni, isishwankathelo ocucuzayo, kanye ifomu 027 / y, kuyinto umlando omfushane isifo. It is ezikhishwe emva osenyameni evela esikhungweni. Empeleni, Ngakho-ke, le dokhumenti libizwa - uketshezi. Iveza imiphumela yokwelashwa. Kumele ukuthi leli dokhumenti, isimiso, uhlobo epicrisis ngomqondo ebanzi izwi. Izenzo wamuva ngokuthi isiphetho, isahlulelo ezithile izimbangela isifo, kanye nesimo inqubo yokwelapha, isimo izinguquko lesiguli, imiPhumela yokuFunda kumiphumela yokuhlaziya ukwelashwa, nokunye.

Imininingwane

Lezi zincwadi kufanele imininingwane yabo. Kusukela amanye amaphepha yabo ingafani ukujayeza ukuxhumana okuqondile ngqo neziguli. Muva nje, ngenxa yokuthi enziwa ukuze uthumele isiguli isethulo endaweni isidingo. Injalo amaningi akhiwa achazayo inkomba hlobo. Nokho, umkhuba, zazo ababaningi. Siza ngokuvamile sibe nombono mfushane. Njengoba esinye sezibonelo elikhanyayo epicrisis eshiwo ngenhla. Noma ireferensi enkulisa noma esikolweni.

ukugcwaliswa Common amaphutha

Phakathi ukwephulwa ezivame kakhulu olugcinwa ku isikhungo kukhona okulandelayo:

• Ukungabi izifundo for esibhedlela, futhi izifo pre-emtholampilo.
• Okumbi lapho echaza izikhalazo, behlolwa, nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe.
• Azikho izizathu kulabo noma nalokunye kungenelela.
• Amarekhodi yokubhalisa okungavumelekile imithi inikezwa.
• Yokungazi ngaso isiguli kanye kwemvume yakhe ngokuzithandela kokungenela.
• Imininingwane okuphansi epicrisis consultant amarekhodi, Diaries.
• Ukungabikho izinkomba imiphumela ezelaphayo.
• Ukwehluleka ukubhala nesikhathi ukuhlola isiguli noma udokotela consultant, kanye ubambe idatha ukuhlinzwa.
• Imvelo esisemthethweni kolwazi wathi, ukuziphatha okuxekethile futhi ngokugcwalisa ukunganaki, ukwephulwa kwezikhathi ekuvezeni. Ukungabikho nesignesha udokotela ukuba khona noma ophethe kulowo mnyango.
• Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana idatha zokuqapha ashukumisayo iziguli kanye eyingqopha epicrisis.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iningi imibhalo kukhona okuchazayo, ngokukhethekile, khulula isifinyezo, noma ngqo umlando isifo zidinga uchwepheshe nomzamo wangempela. Noma kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle izinqubo zabo ukugcwaliswa.

Ekuphetheni

Imithetho elawula engxenyeni yezempilo, wenziwa njalo ngcono. Ikhumbula namazinga omhlaba, iziqondiso ezintsha seyemukeliwe eziphathelene ukugcwaliswa kanye nokugcinwa kwezimali kanye nokubika imibhalo izikhungo. Ezingeni lahulumende ukuxazulula inkinga ngokunikeza abasebenzi amathuluzi ephumelela kunazo ukuqoqa bese uzindla idatha. Nakuba kunjalo, uMbuso ihlose lula umsebenzi kudokotela, ukudala izimo ukubhalisa imibhalo efanele ngeke siphazamise ibhizinisi layo core ngaphansi kwazo ukulikhuthaza. Ukuphathwa ngendlela efaneleko amarekhodi zezokwelapha has zomphakathi ezibalulekile futhi ukubaluleka komphakathi namuhla.