Ukucindezeleka kwengane ngesikhathi sokubeletha

Isikhathi sokukhulelwa nakwabesifazane le ojabulisa nobaluleke kunayo yonke. Phakathi nayo yonke inkathi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ingane iyakhiwa ngokugcwele futhi uthuthuka kahle. Nanoma yikuphi ukwephulwa kungase kubonise khona usizi fetus. Ukuxilonga ukucindezeleka kwengane, kubalulekile ukuba ubambe CTG kanye ultrasound. Ngokusho survey ukuze angabonwa ukuthi kukhona ukwephulwa umntwana kwenhliziyo, kwehle umsebenzi noma khona ukusabela ethize ukuze silwe.

efunda okwakubhalwe kulowo mbhalo eside

Igama elithi "usizi fetus" lisikisela khona ingane hypoxia (ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo). Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha ngeziphambeko cishe kuzo zonke izinhlelo yini nokusekela ukuphila kwakhe. I kakhulu kwathinta ingqondo, zokuphefumula futhi izinhlelo zenhliziyo. Kwezinye izimo, ukucindezeleka fetus kudinga ilethwe ngokushesha.

hypoxia Intrauterine singenzeka ngaphansi kwethonya okungekuhle izici zangaphandle (imvelo abampofu nezimo zokuphila, ukudla okungenamsoco noma yokuphila ukhulelwe). Bona kakhulu konakalise igazi ligeleze placenta kusukela kwesibeletho, okuholela-fetus ongawamukeli-mpilo ngokwanele kanye nezinye izinto ezidingekayo ekwakhekeni.

Cishe amabili abesifazane abangaba amaphesenti angu (phezu lonke inani labesifazane abakhulelwe) ukuthi nginesifo 'yokucindezeleka fetus ".

zinhlobo syndrome

Kuye kwesikhathi yentuthuko ukuhlukanisa ukucindezeleka:

• ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
• ebeletha.

Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi uphethwe elivezwa esanda kuqala, ithwala usongo ekuphileni komntwana, kunokuba a syndrome ekuthuthukiseni ngemva kwamasonto angu-30, njengoba phakathi nale nkathi kungenzeka Ukubeletha.

• Ukuthuthukiswa zokucindezeleka e senyanga yokuqala kuholela ukuphazamiseka izinhlelo ezibalulekile futhi isisu nokuguqulwa (yisisu).
• ukucindezeleka kwengane ngesikhathi senyanga yesibili kuphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa kunqanda ingane, fade kwesisu, wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi.
• Syndrome okubangelwa ngesikhathi sokubeletha, kudinga lokunengi ukunakekela ingxenye odokotela. Isigaba zomsebenzi yesibili inkathi eyingozi kakhulu, ngakho uma kwenzeka zokucindezeleka kuyadingeka ukuze afeze esiphuthumayo section caesarean.

Uma isithelo iqinile esibelethweni liphansi kakhulu, ukusheshisa Kwenziwa esigabeni zomsebenzi yesibili usebenzisa izindlela perineotomy noma cleaner isizinda.

syndrome kobukhulu esiteji

ukucindezeleka fetus futhi oluthathwa by percolation kobukhulu maqondana nengane. ukuhlukanisa:

1. isinxephezelo esiteji: kuthatha cishe 3-4 amasonto. Kubangela retardation hypoxia, ukukhula. Kuyinto ukucindezeleka ezingamahlalakhona.
2. Subcompensation esiteji - luthatha izinsuku eziningana, okubangela hypoxia ezinzima kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
3. Decompensation esiteji - libhekene khona asphyxia fetus (ukufuthelana), edinga ngokushesha kuhlinzwa.

Yabakhulelwe ukucindezeleka fetus has nemiphumela engathi sína impilo yengane. Hypoxia noma asphyxia abe nomthelela omubi ukusebenza yengane okwalandela. Emacaleni angu-olunzima, ingane ingase ife. ukunakekelwa ngezokwelashwa Fast and olufanelekile kuyosisiza zokudambisa imiphumela yazo zonke izimpawu.

Izimbangela zokucindezeleka fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Cacisa Imbangela a syndrome, kunzima ngempela. Ngokuvamile ehlaselwe inhlanganisela yezici ezimbalwa. empilweni kamama iyona ebaluleke kakhulu kule ndaba. ukuxilongwa "hypoxia" zingabekwa ngaphansi kwale mibandela elandelayo:

• izinkinga nge umzimba (yokukhuluphala, isifo sikashukela);
• isifo sezinso;
• izinkinga esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi (umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo senhliziyo, rheumatism);
• isifo sesibindi (ukusha kwesibindi, isifo sokuqina kwesibindi, yokwehluleka kwesibindi);
• isifo igazi (izinkinga nge ekunqandeni isifo sokulahlekelwa igazi).

Libuye libe nethonya elikhulu fetus intrauterine inikeza:

• nokukhulelwa izingane eziningi ngasikhathi ;
• placenta abruptio noma infarction;
• yokuphila okungenamsoco (utshwala, ukubhema, izidakamizwa);
• pre-eclampsia;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo (rubella, cytomegalovirus);
• isifo ezakhini zofuzo.

On okuvela onjalo sici njengoba usizi syndrome, kuthinta ukwamukela kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo.

Zokucindezeleka ebeletha

Anoxia ngesikhathi sokubeletha kubangelwa kokucindezelwa yesikhashana the myometrium (iqukethe imithambo yegazi) ngesikhathi impi. Ngenxa yalokho, i-fetus ingemukelwa igazi ngokwanele ocebile umoya-mpilo, hypoxia. Uma ukukhulelwa kwaba uneventful ke ukuntula kancane oxygen esigabeni asebenzayo zomsebenzi ngeke ukulimaza umntanakho futhi bakhe noma impilo yakhe.

Ezicindezelayo fetus ezilandelayo izici kungenzeka lokuzalwa:

• wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi;
• nokukhulelwa izingane eziningi ngasikhathi;
• unciphise ukhalo kamama, hhayi elihambisana ubukhulu ikhanda fetus;
• izithelo ezinkulu;
• ekukhandlekeni ababuthakathaka noma okusheshayo;
• lesizalo ukopha ngenxa abruption esinomhlapho.

ukucindezeleka kwengane ngesikhathi sokubeletha kufanele ngokucacile elibukhali, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlinzeka ngosizo oludingekayo ngesikhathi, zokudambisa imiphumela emibi impilo kamama nengane. Ivame ukutholakala ekufezeni a Ukubeletha noma fetus cleaner isizinda.

Izimpawu zokucindezeleka fetus

Ukubonakaliswa eyinhloko-mpilo yokulamba ukuphazamiseka inhliziyo isigqi. Ngokuvamile, uhla ukunciphisa phakathi 110-170 ishaya ngomzuzu. Baqonda kahle izwakale futhi onesigqi. Ukwephula ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngesikhathi impi, kumelwe ibuyiselwe ngemva isiqedile.

Kuvele umbandela okubalulekile ubunjalo ukunyakaza fetus. Ngo isigaba yokwenziwa zomsebenzi ihora ingane kumele ukuhambisa okungenani kahlanu. In the ukungabikho perturbations asebenzayo akuyona egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Udinga ukwazi izimpawu okufanele kwangaphambi kokubeletha ukucindezeleka kwengane, ngesikhathi esifanele ukuhlinzeka ngosizo oludingekayo kanye ukulondoloza impilo ingane, kanye ukunciphisa zonke izenzo ezimbi sokuthuthuka obengeziwe hypoxia.

Imiphumela yalesi sifo

Noma yimuphi angahlangani ngesikhathi embryogenesis ithwala athwala kwabo engozini ngoba nje ingane, azihlukile nokucindezeleka fetus. Imiphumela yalokhu syndrome zinenkinga nomthelela omkhulu isimo zonke izinhlelo zomzimba. Kakhulu kakhulu wadalula:

• inhliziyo futhi sokujikeleza kwegazi;
• ubuchopho (ekuthuthukiseni zokugula, yaphukile umsebenzi isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko);
• umgudu wokuphefumula;
• uhlelo excretory.

Engasebenzi kahle isebenze ngisho uhlelo eyodwa kuholela ukungasebenzi wonke umzimba.

izindlela ukuxilongwa

Ngesikhathi ekhulelwe futhi ngesikhathi sokubeletha lokufeza ezithile ukuhlola ukuthi kungakanani abakwaziyo, ekuboniseni isimo umbungu:

• Ukulalela inhliziyo: kusukela ngesonto 20th wezifo zabesifazane ngesikhathi udokotela ngamunye ukulalela inhliziyo yengane. Lokhu kuvumela kuyisikhathi sokudalula khona noma yibuphi ububi obenzile.
• Active for isigamu ngosuku ingane kumele wenze perturbations engaba yishumi. Uma kukhona ukwephulwa (ngokweqile noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingenzi lutho olunyakazisa wengane), kumele ngokushesha azise udokotela wakho.
• Izinkomba ukuphakama emi kwesibeletho futhi selilonke kwamathumbu: ngaleyo ndlela gynecologists kunqunywa isisindo esikiselwayo izithelo. Uma ubambezela Kuyadingeka ukuqhuba ucwaningo futhi uthole ukuthi uma kukhona ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukiseni noma egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla esifike ngesikhathi futhi usizo olufanelekile ezimweni eziningi ukusiza ukugcina ukuphila nempilo umntanakho.

Prevention syndrome

Isinyathelo esibalulekile ekugwemeni yisiphi isifo kukhona izinyathelo. Ukuvimbela ukucindezeleka fetus kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi nje ebamba isisu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ezingeni lokuhlela yokukhulelwa kuyadingeka ukuze ukuqhuba ucwaningo egcwele abazali futhi belaphe yonke izifo. Kulokhu, unina uzokwazi ukubhekana ngokugcwele umthwalo ephoqelelwe kuye - ingane eziveza ingane enempilo.

Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, wena kudingeka balalelisise ukuveza imizwa yabo. Kubalulekile ukugcina efanele ubuthongo kanye nokudla, give up imikhuba emibi, eziningi ukuhamba futhi uphumule ngokugcwele. Uma kuba njalo nengane ngeke ukusongela noma yini.

Ukuvimbela ukucindezeleka fetus ukugwema iziphazamiso ezazingase zibe ezingadingekile nezinkinga zingenzeka ukuthuthukiswa futhi impilo yengane. Yingakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyadingeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela impilo yabo kanye nenhlalakahle.