Ukubuyekeza: "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Popular inoveli by umlobi wasePoland UJanusz Leon Vishnevsky

Namuhla, ukukhuluma nge-Internet kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila wonke umuntu. Nokho, ngo-2001 kwaba namanje ezingavamile kwabaningi. Ngalowo nyaka, i-umlobi nesazi abadumile Polish Yanush Vishnevsky enyathelisa incwadi yakhe mayelana zokuxhumana virtual phakathi kwendoda nowesifazane - "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi".

Nasi ngembhali

Ngokungafani nabanye abalobi abaningi, umlobi wokuqala iminyaka engu-40 yokuphila kwakhe wahlanganyela sciences ngqo futhi kakhulu ngempumelelo. He is Master of Physics kanye nezomnotho, Doctor Computer Science kanye uprofesa wesayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali.

Umsebenzi wakhe njengoba umlobi Yanush Vishnevsky uqalise nge incwadi kwemithi ngesiNgisi: Intuthuko yamuva nje Ngo Chemical Imininingwane II. iminyaka 5 Kamuva, wanyathelisa enye indatshana - I Beilstein System: Strategies for Iyasesha esiphumelelako.

Waba noveli "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" izincwadi DEBUT yakhe. Incwadi uyakhazinyuliswa Vishnevsky cishe yonke CIS.

Made edumile by inoveli kwezobuciko, kumdlali kwi lokubhala. Kusukela ngo-2001, wanyathelisa netindzaba unyaka ngamunye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umlobi ayinakho izihloko Taboo noma izihloko. namaqhawe akhe angamalangabi abesilisa nabesifazane ababhekene nobunzima ehlukahlukene yokuphila futhi ukuthola indlela yabo ukuba injabulo.

Lokhu badumazeke othandweni Mashi Goebbels; futhi owesifazane phambi menopause; futhi intombazane Matilda, ekhuphuka nge ngokwabo umngane yokudlala bakwemukele nokugula kwabo; nabanye abaningi.

Njengoba ukuphila kwakhe siqu, khona-ke umlobi onamadodakazi amabili: John no-Ada. Nginomama yabo Wisniewski kwaphela iminyaka eminingi ohlukanisile. Nokho, Okwamanje nguyena ohlala eJalimane, bavame kuziwa Poland lwakubo.

Ngo emzini wakubo ka Torun, umbhali has inkanyezi yalo Alley endawo eNkazimulweni.

Ingemuva isipelingi nokwakheka noveli

Umqondo ukuba babhale incwadi kanje kwenzeka Vishnevsky in the Eighties sekwephuzile, kodwa ke akazange abe isikhathi ugqozi.

Ngo nineties ngasekupheleni, umbhali nomkakhe bahlukanisa, futhi lesi senzakalo uyabuzwa ngempela kuye. Ukuze ngidambise nakho, umlobi waqala ukubhalela imisebenzi "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Umlobi ongumRoma wasiza ukuxosha imizwelo zanqwabelana, abuyisele ukuthula kwengqondo, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, wavula emhlabeni wonke amazing ithalente Vishnevsky.

iminyaka engu-2 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ePoland incwadi yahunyushwa, Czech, ulimi Croatian futhi Vietnamese isiRashiya, futhi ngo-2006 - Ukraine futhi Lithuanian.

Ikhipha ke siqukethe izahluko 10 futhi isiphetho sendaba, "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Umbhali isahluko badedelane ukhuluma ngezenzakalo ezenzeka ezimpilweni ngamunye izinhlamvu ezimbili eziyinhloko, e kwalokho, okuqukethwe izincwadi kwabo komunye nomunye. Njengomthetho, umbhali ubiza izenzo izinhlamvu: Yena Yena. Nakuba inkambo indaba kuvela ukuthi igama lakhe Jakub, uhlamvu nokunye ahlale angenamagama.

Le noveli "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi": okuqukethwe

Konke kuqala lokuthi protagonist elixutshwe esimisweni izitimela, ukumisa okwesikhashana esiteshini sesitimela e-Berlin, ngephutha kwasindisa ukuphila lesihambi ababefuna ukuba aziphonse phansi esuka ngaphansi isitimela. Ngakusasa, ufika ie-mail kusuka ongaziwa. Lisitshela owesifazane imininingwane ejulile kakhulu uthando lwakhe unrequited ngoba akekho LJ naye wathandana eminyakeni eminingana edlule. It kuvela ukuthi lo muntu abangamazi ukhethwa nomaphi kwi-inthanethi, umuntu nge zokuqala ezifanayo (JL) banquma ukuxoxa naye, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi uzokwazi wakhe ukulimaza. KaJakobe, lokhu uma ukhululeka usho okudingayo nobuhlungu wamshaya, wangena ukuxhumana.

Ekuqaleni zazikhuluma mayelana nezihloko jikelele, kodwa kamuva nobuhlobo babo kwaya kuba eduze, baqala isifuba nomunye izimfihlo yabo ejulile, kanye ukuthumela izipho mail. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, futhi noma isiphi isihambi nge Jakub babona ukuthi nje kudingeka bahlangabezane nemfuneko ethile. Ngenxa lapho kuphahlazeka indiza, okuyinto ngenhlanhla aphuthelwe umlingisi losemcoka, intombi bakhe bamthola efile. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kanye "uvuko" UJakobe baletha ndawonye ngaphezu kwendoda nowesifazane, futhi ayebambelele ebusuku imilingo ndawonye.

Ngemva kwesikhashana, Heroine wathola ukuthi ukhulelwe, kodwa engazi ukuthi ukufunde kobani. Phela, nguyise wenzalo yakhe kungaba umngane womshado, futhi Jakub. Lapho kuba sobala ukuthi wayeyindodana ngumyeni wakhe, lona wesifazane ahlukana ngalo umngane wakhe ngeposi, kodwa kunzima kakhulu break ngasinda. Lapho umntwana wakhe wazalwa, wayengumhlali ngokumelene izifiso umyeni wakhe kanye nomndeni, wambiza Jakub.

Uhlamvu kakhulu efanayo izinyanga eziningana ngokubhala izincwadi othandekayo wakhe, kodwa engatholi impendulo. Eqaphela ukuthi yena ayiwubuyisanga umuntu ukuvakashela amathuna izihlobo nabantu waya esiteshini Berlin ukuzibulala.

"Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi. Triptych »(S @ motnosc w sieci. Tryptyk)

Iningi labantu abafunda abathole lokhu kwesiphetho esidabukisayo romantic futhi kungokwemvelo. Wisniewski naye ngokwakhe izingxoxo eziningana wamtshela ukuthi wayesendleleni ekuqaleni kuhlelwe ukuqedela inoveli ngendlela ehlukile. Ngakho ngemva kweminyaka 2 wanyathelisa S @ motnosc w sieci. Tryptyk.

Lolu hlobo beyiqukethe isahluko eyengeziwe, amazwana kumbhali nempendulo. "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi. Triptych "ubizwa nangokuthi kulekelelwa postepilogom, lapho umbhali kule noveli presents ngesiphetho esihlukile.

Ngakho, Jakub, wayala itekisi eya esiteshini sesitimela e itekisi ihlangabezana kakhulu lo muntu owayelimele ngephutha ilondolozwe kusuka ukuzibulala ngonyaka odlule. Alondoloziwe ulandisa indlela washintsha Isiphelo sakhe: ayeyithole ngayo owesifazane ayekuthanda ujabule manje. Ngemva kokulalela kwakhe, Jakub renounces icebo lakhe, babuyela ehhotela.

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi lo mshumayeli isiphetho unikeza ukuphelela inoveli "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Ukuphela lapho iqhawe kusindisa ongamazi, ayivusa ngake ngasizwa - ifana Karma umvuzo uJakobe ngesenzo sakhe esihle unikeza ithemba inhlanhla esikhathini esizayo.

ukuhlolwa

On negagasi udumo kuleli 2006 eponymous bhayisikobho eyayenziwe phezu noveli.
I abenzi mafilimu ukulungiswa indaba futhi wanika uthando enesiphetho esijabulisayo, lapho Heroine yayingena ukuze noYakubu. By endleleni, ngo-movie, yena wethiwa igama elithi Eva.

protagonists

I protagonist main emsebenzini iyona Pole Programmer ubudala phakathi okuthiwa Yakub. Uhlakaniphe, ezifundile wathola kahle. Kodwa, naphezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo ngenhla, lo muntu esele dengwane. Iningi labantu ayemthanda, wafa. Washiya isikhundla sakhe isizungu sakhe, Jakub kungalindelekile ihlangabezana umoya lezihlotsheni e inethiwekhi. Isihambi owuthanda kuye, kodwa wayesesendaweni ngobuhlanya esabe ukunika imizwa yabo futhi yikho. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ebhala ekuqhumeni eziningi engadingekile, njengoba kubonakala, uMklami uqalisa iseva ukuze isigijimi sakhe akazange afinyelele othandekayo wakhe.

Naphezu kokuba othandweni nomngani wakhe ngeposi, bengayiqondi ngokugcwele, abaningi Motifs yayo umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho incwadi "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Le noveli likwenza kucace ukuthi Jakub kakhulu abazicabangela bona, futhi yena udlala ngaye indima ekuqondeni Umlaleli, ezikwazi ukuhlaba zingene shí ekuhluphekeni kwakhe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, iqhawe nje babengakuqondi izisusa yamshukumisela ukuba simshiye. Kwaphela izinyanga uzama uyibuyisele, abese enquma ukuzibulala. Abafundi abaningi wabiza uJakobe ababuthakathaka sengingene kakhulu ngenxa yesinqumo yakhe ukuba ifele futhi ungaqali ngenkuthalo ukulwela owesifazane akuthandayo. Amanye amagama izikhulu ukuziphatha okunjalo.

impikiswano nakakhulu Heroine nameless yencwadi "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Incazelo mayelana nesimo kanye nokuvela owesifazane unikezwa nje ekuqaleni yencwadi. Akasekho abasha, kodwa namanje Muhle, futhi njengabantu abaningi. Heroine ngempela smart nokuqaphelisisa, kodwa akafuni ukwenza umsebenzi wokuziphilisa, ngisho noma ayengakwenza. At ekuqaleni noveli, uPreben isethulo, yena uqaphela ukuthi umkhiqizo omusha, ehlela imenze emakethe Polish - ngeke iphumelele. Nokho, umlingisi kumqashi ingaphansi ehlaselwe eBelgian abasha, nokwethula izinkulumo, futhi usayine inkontileka disadvantageous ngoba bamasheya.

Esimeni wesifazane eligodliwe igama lakhe has a umyeni, ayizalela uthanda ngendlela yakhe, kodwa eminyakeni passion yabo olunesivunguvungu buphelile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le Heroine uyaphupha wokuba umama, kodwa ngumyeni wakhe emelene. Ukuzizwa ezingase zibe ayikwazanga abelethe eminyakeni embalwa ngisho, owesifazane ukukopela womshado nabongci ukuphuza amalungiselelo umuthi. Ngokushesha wayekhulelwe, kodwa kwesisu kwenzeka. Into ezidabukisayo ukuthi umyeni wami akakwenzi asiqapheli ke, ongajabulisi kuye kwadingeka bakhuthazelele nosizi lwabo wedwa.

Ngemva kokubhalela ngowokuqala ukuthi liwela engingamazi kuyi-Internet, Heroine uyaphupha ukukhuluma kuye, kodwa kancane kancane iba buhlungu isilaleli. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, owesifazane inkanuko ethanda unguJakobe, kodwa akusho alinge alivume ngisho sokuba yedwa. Kwake kwathi ngo-isikhundla, kusenhliziyweni yami unxanela ingane kwenzakala evela kumuntu omthandayo, kodwa uma isiphetho kwenza kwekhethelo wakhe, wazithoba futhi liqukethe yonke imizwa yakhe ithonya endodaneni yakhe.

Kungenjalo ukufunda inoveli Heroine kubonakala wistful isithukuthezi owenza. Ngakho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, Uyakhononda mayelana ukungabi nandaba umfazi, kodwa lapho, umuntu eqhuma uthando, wahlanganyela ubulili naye, owesifazane ekhononda umngane wakhe ukuthi umyeni wakhe wamdlwengula. Ngenxa isithukuthezi, yena izintelezi le ngozi Yakub, kodwa ke Ufaka njengoba isiphelile ithoyizi lakhe. Báqondiswa lokhu kubukwa, abanye abafundi oshiywe umlingiswa oyinhloko akuyona ethopha.

"Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" luqukethe izinkomba nezinye izinhlamvu, okungase kwenziwe ukuze induna. Esokuqala uJakobe othandekayo - Natalia. Wazalelwa yisithulu yisimungulu, kodwa sibonga imisebenzi yokunakekela abazali ongathuthuka kuzo owesifazane mnene futhi behlakaniphile. Nge umlingiswa oyinhloko bethandana shazi, futhi ngokushesha aba ojabulayo emhlabeni. Nokho, kamuva le ntombazane yashona ngaphansi amasondo Excavator, futhi Jakub cishe waya uyahlanya ngenxa yale mpatho.

Naphezu ukufa Natalia wayemthanda njalo, isithombe sakhe ithatha engqondweni nasenhliziyweni yakhe. Kulokhu, lo hero ayilungele ukukhuluma nothile kwenzekeni. Kuphela umngane wakhe ngeposi, yena nezingozi ukutshela mayelana elahlekile yakhe ethandekayo. Basabela kanjani abesifazane on this story ukhonza njengophawu lokuthi yena - bakhe soul mate.

Indima ebalulekile ngesakhiwo udlala nameless Heroine umyeni "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" kule noveli. Incwadi ayiqukethe izinkomba eziningi kangaka kuwo, nakuba lokhu futhi liba nomthelela ekuphileni kwabantu ngempela kakhulu izenzo wesifazane eligodliwe igama lakhe. Yilokho kuphela Ngokungafani Natalia (okuyinto, njengoba uphefumulela Yakub), indoda umlingiswa oyinhloko ubukeka ngaphezulu njengetshe entanyeni yakhe. Ngokombono owesifazane, umyeni wakhe wayesefikile ayikashintshi, nguye Cabangisisa futhi eqotho.

Ekuqaleni beshadile kwaba uthando zasendle phakathi umbhangqwana, kodwa ngemva kweminyaka kwaba liphelile. Umyeni wakhe ichitha isikhathi esiningi sabasebenzi bakhe isikhathi, akathandi abanye abangane bakhe futhi akafuni izingane, ezinethemba lokuphila ngokwakho. Sekuyisikhathi eside waqonda njengoba umfazi ifenisha, nakuba wayemthanda ngokwethembeka kwakhe. Lokhu uhlamvu kuyadida: kudala mkhuba futhi isihawu ngobusuku obubodwa.

izinhlamvu yesibili

Esikhathini inoveli Yanusha Vishnevskogo kukhona inala izinhlamvu episodic. Ngenxa yalokhu, abagxeki abaningi kwesokunxele ukubuyekeza yakhe umkhiqizo "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" Izibuyekezo yencwadi, njengoba Friend too.

Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, lokhu has a kancane iqiniso. Phela, isibonelo, ngaphandle umlando zompristi kanye ndela Ngingathanda abashonelwe inoveli kancane "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Kafushane mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani laba bantu noYakubu etshelwe esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo, lapho kwakungemva kokufa Natalia. Ngakho uyise u-Andrzej walithanda indelakazi. Ekuqaleni, bamane ukopishiwe, futhi ngaleso sikhathi zaqala ukwamukelwa ukuqabula ukulala ndawonye.

Lapho izikhulu zesonto sezwa ngalokho, abathandi hlukana. Ukuphumelela sigameko, indela wazibulala. Umpristi sezwa ngalokho, futhi athuké uNkulunkulu uyahlanya.

Futhi ifeza indima ekhethekile futhi indaba umngane Yakub - umlutha wezidakamizwa Jim, nakuba lokhu uhlamvu akukanciphi ezithakazelisayo ngokwako, kunokuba uyise ka-Andrew.

Kodwa ex-isoka protagonist - usosayensi ngesiPolish zokuqala LJ - esiqintini udlala ngempela indima ebalulekile, ngoba kungenxa ubuntu bakhe lalotshwa noYakubu. Owesifazane limchaza ngokuthi indoda onakekelayo, owaziyo ngempela ukuthi ukulalela; kanye lover omkhulu owazi indlela vusa hhayi kuphela umzimba kodwa futhi umphefumulo.

Ufanele abazali nenhlonipho bheka Natalia. Ngakho, ubaba wayo ukuba a lamaKhomanisi bese bangazihluphi ngokuthola isikhundla esiphakeme kakhulu, nesibindi sokuvuma ukuthi wayengumuntu yobungqingili, futhi ukuba ubalekele umkakhe kwenye indoda. unkosikazi eyihlane neze wamthethelela. Nokho, yena akuyona indodakazi amagama amabi wathi ngobaba, ngoba, kuphambene ukoniwa, bayamhlonipha ngenxa yokuhlangenwe ukwethembeka kwakhe futhi isibindi.

Ngaphezu lezi zinhlamvu avele abaningi umsebenzi "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Le noveli kungenziwa ngokuthi i encyclopedia bengazilawulela khona isigcino ngeshwa. Phakathi kwamagama ezincane futhi intombazane ethile edayisa ngomzimba baseRomania, futhi le ndoda otshontshe ubuchopho Einstein, futhi umngane umlingiswa oyinhloko, ecashele izincwadi zakhe kuJakobe, hhayi ukumhlupha nabanye abaningi.

Roma nezindaba

Njengoba kushiwo esihlokweni, leli bhuku enikelwe isihloko isizungu womuntu. Nokho, umlobi ngokungadingekile ihaba. Abanye abagxeki bathi lokhu kubangwa isimo sakhe ngokwengqondo ngesikhathi ubhala inoveli (Wisniewski nje gone ngehlukanisa). Kwamanye abafundi bacabanga ukuthi umbhali uzama kanzima ngawakhamela phandle izinyembezi kubo ngokutshela izindaba eziningi nge kwesiphetho esidabukisayo. inkinga Nesizungu ethulwa ungeqisi enovelini, kodwa ukunganaki nesihluku ezizungezile kuboniswe ngempela enengqondo.

Ngokwezazi ezithile, incwadi kufanele ngokuthi "Indawo Ephansi e inethiwekhi", ngoba umbhali omkhulu wakwazi wokwakha isimo esinjalo e inoveli yakhe.

Phakathi kwezinye izimpikiswano ezaphakanyiswa umbhali emsebenzini wakhe, ke ogcwele umbuzo zokwethembeka ngento ethile ngaphakathi kuwe nakwabanye. Uhlamvu main ayikwazi ukukhuluma iqiniso nomyeni wakhe ebusweni, nakuba inethiwekhi, umuntu ongaziwa, ezingaphezu kuka ngokukhululekile. Okuphambene ke uyise Natalia, wavuma ubungqingili ngesikhathi lapho i-kwakungase uye ejele. Ukudalula isiphetho umpristi. Ngesinye isikhathi abazange babe inhliziyo sokushiya isonto, babe ndawonye. isiphetho Sad - owesifazane ezibulala yena noyise Andrew oqalekisa uNkulunkulu futhi ukushiya isonto, kodwa kwase kwephuze kakhulu.

"Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi": incwadi Izibuyekezo

Ngokushesha ngemva kwale ncwadi iye yabangela okuningi Izibuyekezo engqubuzanayo. Abanye bayahlonishwa imizwa ejulile ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa, kanye nendlela umbhali-muntu owakwazi ukungena shí butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela Psychology zesifazane.

Abanye ngokuphambene kwesokunxele Izibuyekezo luyingxenye ezimbi. "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" empeleni ihlukaniswe umphakathi Polish kwaba amakamu amabili aphikisanayo, kodwa akazange ashiye ngabandayo - futhi lokhu kuyimpumelelo onohlonze.

Futhi abaphikisi futhi abalandeli noveli bangena esivumelwaneni sokuthi ezinye izinto encwadini zikude ngokoqobo. Ngokwesibonelo, yini udokotela wezifo zabesifazane emangalisayo wakwazi ukucacisa, ngaphandle amathuluzi engu-amasonto ayisithupha ukuze umbungu uhlale kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-4.

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu okungabazisayo, ngokubona abafundi abaningi abathembekile, kuba indaba umpristi yezindela nezindelakazi. Ekupheleni XX leminyaka., Uma isenzo senzeka khona imisebenzi, ithonya lenkolo emphakathini isibe ezincane kakhulu. Ngakho, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi kunjalo inkanuko sikhangwe namaqhawe nje ngokuba awulandelanga ezweni. Phela, kuvela ukuthi izikhulu zesonto besaba kakhulu ukwedlula uNkulunkulu. Ngakho-ke avukele kubo kabakubonanga, ngokumelene uMdali wezulu nomhlaba - kalula (ukuzibulala futhi renunciation).

Omunye ethile lazi ngayo umfundi unake - ngokweqile inoveli isihawu. Nokho, lesi sici nobuntu izincwadi eziningi Polish. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, umjikelezo edume "Witcher". Eyesibili ncwadi ochungechungeni - "Sword of Destiny", a ngemoto kunalokho uphatheke kabi futhi ucindezelekile. A inoveli mega "Witch Doctor", okuyinto yathathwa movie of the gama elifanayo - kungcono ngendlela emangalisayo Ukufundwa zomile, naphezu uzungu ezithakazelisayo.

izingcaphuno

Naphezu Izibuyekezo elixutshiwe, 'Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi "kucashunwa, ngisho nalabo ayikuthandi inoveli. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukukhumbula abafundi imishwana ngothando nokuba nesizungu.

Kuphinda, othathwe encwadini ethi "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi", ucaphuna uhlamvu kuyindida.

• I-American imitapo inyuvesi akukwazi, kodwa mshini Cola kuyodingeka.
• Impelasonto - kulezi zinsuku ezimbili, lapho asikho isidingo ukuya emsebenzini.
• Abesilisa ziyize ngaphambi ukuthi bamagange nasezinganeni Inthanethi babazi kahle abesifazane amahle kuphela.
• Njalo ebusuku, umlilo kuphela umlilo.
• Uyazi ukuthini? Mina-ke nephupho ukuthi walengiswa. Ngivuke ngenjabulo enkulu.
• Jazz - indawo abaNsundu ngo ebugqilini emhlophe.

amaqiniso ethakazelisayo

• Abanye abalingiswa kule noveli babe prototypes yangempela. Ngakho, ngo-Ya'qub lula kakhulu ukufunda Yanusha Vishnevskogo. Nge wesifazane owaba prototype protagonist umbhali, wahlangana e-UK. Futhi Jim - a zangempela wezidakamizwa kusuka e-United States.
• Labo abangavumelani elalidume kakhulu lesiPolish, ngezinye izikhathi ukudida noveli igama lombhali, embiza ngokuthi ngeke UJanusz, futhi Yan Vishnevsky.
• "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" iqukethe izigcawu eziningi olusobala, echazwe okungokwemvelo ngokumangalisayo. Esikhathini inoveli, Vishnevsky cishe zonke izinhlamvu obuseduze adalule komunye nomunye. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi kakhulu igcwele "sitrobheli" le ncwadi.
• Yanush Vishnevsky "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi" yalotshwa 2001, lapho CIS kuphela yaqala ukubonakala iziphuzo ezibandayo caffeine (amandla). Omunye wabantu bokuqala abeza emakethe Polish, bekulokhu isiphuzo Red Bull brand. Esikhathini inoveli, kodwa utshwala ayicacisiwe brand, Heroine aphuze njalo Energy. Abanye abafundi bacabanga ukuthi umbhali ikhokhwe ukukhangisa efihliwe. Noma kunjalo Vishnevsky awazange aphendule ngalolu leli qiniso.

Naphezu kunezinzuzo zako kanye nebubi, namuhla kungokwalabo esigabeni yemikhuba yehlelo inoveli "Ukuba Nesizungu inethiwekhi". Imibhalo esuka ku lo msebenzi iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu kakade babe amazwi ezinamaphiko, hhayi kuphela e-Poland kodwa futhi phesheya. Ukugxeka noma udumise lo inoveli - umfundi ngamunye lokuzikhethela. Kunoma ikuphi, le ncwadi ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba.