Ukhohliwe futhi engaziwa Nasturtium: ukutshalwa kanye nokugcinwa

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum) - a uhlobo lwe izitshalo omndeni ka cebidae. Umsuka kuyinto Peruvian. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-80 kwezinhlobo. Ngaphambili, kwaba ethandwa, kodwa muva nje akuvamile atholakala flowerbeds kanye kuvulandi namabhokisi. Futhi yize, akusiyo kuphela kakhulu zokuhlobisa kodwa futhi ewusizo kakhulu. It is lisetshenziswe ukulungiselela kanye umhlobiso izitsha, kanye in wendabuko imithi.

Izinhlobonhlobo zalesi sitshalo etholakala setha. Phakathi kwabo kukhona icwecwe ukuma Sectional yokuphakama emhlabeni 35 cm nesisontekile nabantu abangafika kwabangu-3 m amahlumela amaqabunga futhi ziyahlukahluka kakhulu :. monochromatic oluhlaza-anemibala, imajenta, noma sibe namabala nge ukuchamisela. Izimbali kungaba elula noma kabili, anemibala namaphunga ahlukahlukene - njengegazi, nokubomvu, pink, orange, ophuzi, salmon, ukhilimu.

abatshali Novice ngizibuze ukuthi ukutshala nasturtium. Kungenzeka ukuba nihlwanyele izithombo noma ngqo emhlabathini evulekile, kodwa ngo-May, lapho inhlabathi nendlu yaqala ukufudumala. Imbewu ezinkulu zayo, kuyinto efiselekayo cwilisa amahora in a hot (55 ° ^C) amanzi. Zokuhlwanyela badinga 4 cm ukujula kahle ngasinye kuyinto efiselekayo ukubeka 2 imbewu. Amahlumela avele, ngokujwayelekile phakathi amasonto amabili. Endabeni ukubuya frost kufanele yini ukufihla, isibonelo agrospanom.

Lapho ekhula izithombo kuyinto efiselekayo Sitjala imbewu ngaphakathi amandla ngabanye, t. Ukuze. Uhlelo impande uyaziphendula ukulimala. Plant Izimbali iqala izinsuku 45 emva ukuhluma futhi ingahlala kuze frost uma ukususa izimbali buphelile. Uma ufuna ukuqoqa imbewu, ulinde, kumele kuthathe cishe 50 izinsuku zom.

It ukhetha enhlabathini evundile nezindawo libalele nasturtium. Ukutshala nokunakekela nge ngokweqile nitrogen umquba kuzoholela ekwakhekeni mass enkulu green futhi zezimbali nabampofu. A phosphorus kokukhulelwa kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi kumiswa flower efihlekile kanye ukuqhakaza. Ukuze ukwakheka inani elikhulu izimbali ukuchelela emva zom kufanele kuyehla kube sezingeni eliphansi.
Akakubekezeleli abasondelana nasturtium, ukutshalwa nokunakekela lapho lufanele lwenteke ngaphandle ukuqina lihlala. Uma kungenjalo, amahlumela abe phansi, wawuze, zokuhlobisa lehla kakhulu. Ibanga kahle emkhatsini izitshalo mayelana 25 cm. Amahlumela okweqile nge clod we umhlaba angadluliselwa kwenye indawo.

Ampelnye nasturtium wabheka umxhwele kakhulu uhlanganyela Abatshali. Futhi uma zikhule Tropaeolum peregrinum, ngokuthi Canary, noma ungumfokazi, bese bavele bakhexe lapho bebona lesi simangaliso kuyoba zonke izivakashi. Whip, amahlamvu zakhe ezinde esihle futhi dissected. Izimbali naphakathi, elikhanyayo yellow ne sangaleso oluhlaza kanye amacembe crimped. Ngezinye izihlobo zayo ithi ayifane ngokwanele.

Empeleni isitshalo zisetshenziswa - nasturtium. Ukulima futhi anakekele ezweni lethu ngenxa nobusika obubandayo Kwenziwa kokubili unyaka. Kodwa uma ufuna izinto ikakhulukazi ozithandayo zingagcinwa kuze isizini ezayo. Ngenxa yale njongo, ngaphambi frost kufanele bambe up izimpande nokulahlekelwa sakugcina wafaka ezinye umthamo. Engeza endaweni epholile ukukhanya, amanzi akuvamile.

Good umsizi cottagers iyona nasturtium. Ukukhula ekunakekeleni lo usizo isitshalo ekulweni izinambuzane imifino. Lokhu izimbali emangalisayo abatshalwé abamba phakathi utamatisi uyakwazi uvalo whiteflies. Ukuze izimvemvane, whiteflies nasturtium iyona into ababebeka amaqanda ngaphandle kokulimaza iklabishi. Flea ibhungane njengase amaqabunga ayo amnandi, kuvela ukuthi "thatha hit", okuvumela ukuba kukhule izitshalo yemifino lilimale.

Nasturtium wehlukile kakhulu. Ukukhula benakekela izinhlobo ezihlukene ingasetshenziswa izinjongo ezihlukahlukene. amafomu Sectional ngokuvamile watshala flowerbeds nangasemuva mixborders. izinhlobonhlobo Curly vala ezicijile ebukekayo noma izihlahla ezifile okuyiwona ekhethekile ushiye kuphela ingxenye isiqu amagatsha lwamathambo.

Ngaphansi le nkolelo-ze zakudala, kusukela ukudumazeka zebhizinisi kanye nobudlelwano siqu ivikela nasturtium. Growing nokulinakekela aqede ukucindezeleka nokukhathala kuzipha. Tshala ngalesi sitshalo esivelele, ke iyokulethela hhayi kuphela ubuhle futhi iwusizo, kodwa futhi ngaba nokuthula kwengqondo.