Ethakazelisayo calla ikhaya

Calla - uhlobo lwe of Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi omndeni ka Araceae futhi lisuselwa marsh izindawo eNingizimu Afrika. Zantedeskhiya, uRichard calla - amanye amagama ala izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu.

Calla iminduze zihlukaniswe esigaxeni kanye tuberous. Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwabo ukuthi esikhathini sokuqala ukuphumula akusho bechitha amaqabunga awo. Izingxenye zasemoyeni kokubili izinhlobo ezifanayo. Banezinhliziyo amahlamvu aminyene lwengilazi ku petioles eside ezimazombezombe. Cishe asikho stem. Imbali umoba ahlule amaqabunga. Bathwala eyodwa pochatkoobraznomu inflorescence ezincane izimbali ophuzi kanye bracts uphondo emise, embozwe. It bract abanye abantu aphanjaniswe imbali. Ngezinye Callas esigaxeni simhlophe, kuyilapho tuber - umbala (ophuzi, pink, imajenta, onsomi ngisho black).

Ngokuvamile, ngokuletha bachuma Kallu ekhaya futhi wayengazi ukuthi lapho zilwane kungokwalabo, abantu baqondiswe izimiso jikelele ukunakekelwa. Sikhishwe umsuka isitshalo, yayo phezu-bazithela. Tuberous calla ikhaya ephendula, baqale ukulahla amahlamvu. Futhi abantu bacabange ukuthi lesi sitshalo wafa, asisuse nge clod we umhlaba.

Nge Cullen rhizomatous kuza enye inkathazo. Plant, ewa isitshalo ku indlu nge air ezomile, ezifudumele, uthola ukuthi kuyinto ehlobo Afrika (inkathi lwakhe lokuphumula) futhi ayewulungiselele yona. It iyeke eziqhakaza, ulahlekelwe ngeminye eshiya niknet. Abantu ukusheshe ugcine abakuzuzile - ukuqala amanzi kanzima futhi spray. Lwaludidekile isitshalo futhi ngenxa yalokho akusho ziphumule, bahlunyelelwe engakhuli.

Ngenxa echazwe angisizwanga kahle isisebenzi abantu abaningi benomuzwa wokuthi Callas ekhaya sikhule kanzima, zingabantu ezingezwakali futhi kuyaqabukela eziqhakaza. Lokhu akulona iqiniso. Kubalulekile kuphela ukunikeza izitshalo isikhathi ithule, ukuqonda umjikelezo yabo nentuthuko.

Rhizomatous calla ekhaya ehlobo kuba efiselekayo umthunzi kancane. In autumn, kufanele emuva efasiteleni. Ukunisela nokondla ngesikhathi yokukhula kudinga njalo. Izimbali Callas ekhaya avele emhlabeni ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, zom kungathatha Apreli-Meyi.

Ngemva kwalokho lesi sitshalo kumele sithunyelwe ukuphumula, okusho bazithela akuvamile, njalo ngemva kwezinsuku eziyishumi futhi okulinganiselwe amanzi. Kungaba kwakungafanele ziphakelwe ngalesi sikhathi. Ekugcineni, kuba efiselekayo ukususa lonke imbali embizeni, ukususa amahlamvu amadala, izingane sihlukaniswe ngokuqukethwe ububanzi 1 cm noma ngaphezulu. Khona-ke wabeka isitshalo ngaphandle Ukungena (kungaba kule esitsheni efanayo) enhlabathini fresh. Emva ukufakelwa, ukuchelela phakathi namasonto amathathu inyuka, ukuguquguquka imodi ezikhulayo.

Tuberous calla ekhaya kufanele bafake Mashi, ngesikhathi zivela emakethe. Ngaphambi betshala bayobizwa disinfected. Kokunye isitsha amanzi futhi izakhi ingxube kungcono ukubeka nezilimo eziyizigaxa eziningana at ibanga cishe 5 cm ukuze kuzuzwe izimbali kukhanga ngokwengeziwe. Okuningi awukwazi bangcwabe phezu tuber kufanele ibe mayelana 4 cm inhlabathi. Ukutshala uthele amanzi, amboze ifilimu esobala futhi ibekwe endaweni egqamile.

Njengoba sekunama-amashubhu eshiya ifilimu kumelwe kususwe ngokushesha. Uma emini namanje okufutshane, kuyinto efiselekayo ukunikeza izibani ezengeziwe kusihlwa amahora ambalwa ukukhanya Fluorescent. Ithanda fed Umanyolo ekhethekile ( "Planet of Flowers") njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Bloom ngezinyanga ezintathu tuberous calla ekhaya. Photo ebabonisa kahle. Bayoba ziyaqhakaza okwesikhathi eside, kuze kufinyelele ezinyangeni ezine. Ngemva zom kufanele ukuthambisa encishisiwe, linda ukuze ome amaqabunga ukususa nezilimo eziyizigaxa kusukela imbiza. Beka nabo isikhwama sawdust bese efakwa endaweni emnyama cool izinyanga 4-5.

Callas ekhaya ayakwazi ukujabulisa iso futhi baziswa izivakashi ngenkathi kuhlonishwa bophulwe ukuthuthukiswa.