Uju Pine - kuyini? Indlela ukucacisa uju zikaphayini?

It kuvela, hhayi uju njalo - ke kuba evamile kusetshenzwe imbali umpe kithi.

Kukhona Pad. Lokhu osenyameni amnandi okunamathelayo izinambuzane ophilayo ku amaqabunga namagatsha: aphid, zigcwele mabhungane ishidi, izinambuzane esikalini. Kusukela konke lokhu kuvela zikaphayini uju. Kuyini lokhu? Lo mkhiqizo engavamile futhi uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

izinhlobo erayisi

Ukuze sithole futhi baqonde ukuthi yini zikaphayini uju, kufanele siqonde kuqala ukuthi umsuka ke.

Kunezikhathi lapho azikho evamile kangcono uju nezitshalo izinyosi. Kule ndaba, baqala ukuqoqa Pad - excretion elinambitheka sashukela, okungaba kokubili isilwane futhi imvelaphi zemifino.

Esimweni sokuqala lesi sabelo izinambuzane (ikakhulu aphid), okuyinto zidla isitshalo ubisi. In the yesibili - a uju kanye Ukukhetha yemifino elimnandi kwakheka kwi zezihlahla kanye lezihlahla (e-aspen, willow, Linden futhi oki).

Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi kwenzeke kanjani ukuba zikaphayini uju, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi ingabe kuyasiza ukucabangela imibono yayo.

Ngakho, okuvela emthonjeni, uphayini uju ihlukaniswe 2 izinhlobo:

1. Pad isilwane.

Aphid zidla ubisi zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene, uqokomisa uhlobo "ohlangothini" of okunoshukela ushukela. Kushisa kakhulu, njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, izinyosi baqale ukuqoqa yokuqhuma amnandi namahlamvu. Amacala ezivamile okuxubile lapho uju iqukethe impova kancane.

2. imvelaphi Pad zemifino.

Ngo oyiyo kukhona ezinye izinhlobo carbohydrate Kwabiwa izihlahla. Ikakhulukazi asebenzayo zivela ukushisa, okuvumela izinyosi, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umsebenzi wakho ulinde isikhashana, lezi kwezimo ezingezinhle.

uju Izici

Indlela ukucacisa uju zikaphayini? Lokhu Kulula ukwenza nge izici ezilandelayo:

1. umbala, okuyinto iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi amanzi emthonjeni:

• Honeydew kuqoqwa izihlahla lezihlahla, kunikeza uju umbala onsundu kuhle ocebile.

• Uju kusukela zezihlahla has a ogqamile ukukhanya umthunzi.

• umsuka Pad isilwane ukunika umkhiqizo cishe abamnyama.

• Pad, exutshwe impova, kwakha umbala ukukhanya yegolide uju.

2. ukunambitheka. Kukhona imikhiqizo nge ukukhanya iphunga ecashile, njengoba ezinye izilwane nalabangekho.

3. Ngo-ukunambitheka - sokumnandi nokumnandi, nge ukufutheka kancane.

4. Ukuvumelana kanye crystallization. Isici uju honey - ukungaguquguquki uqweqwe viscous. Lapho exutshwe impova kuba ohlabayo. Crystallization uju kule kancane. Futhi bakholelwa izinto ezihlukahlukene futhi akusho crystallize bese bakha mass wakubo noma opaque efana isixazululo insipho.

Ukwakheka uju

Amazing zikaphayini uju. Izinzuzo kuyacaca, ngisho noma nje ukubheka oyiyo. Uhluke kakhulu endleleni evamile yokubalwa imikhiqizo bee. Ngokwesibonelo, uju isilwane eqhukethe imikhiqizo amaprotheni ukuwohloka, nemifino Pad iqukethe nenani elikhulu (ngaphezu kuka-90%) carbohydrate.

uju Pine iqukethe ngokwesilinganiso ezingaphezu kuka-65% ne-glucose fructose, mayelana 15% sucrose kanye ivolumu ephezulu (cishe 11%) polysaccharides kuhlanganise dextrin futhi melezitose, futhi 3% amaprotheni. Ngo inombolo enkulu etholakala uju kanye amaminerali kanye nitrogen compounds, lipids, acid organic.

uju Pine: izakhiwo ewusizo

okuqukethwe enkulu izakhi kuyinto okuvela ezilwaneni kwenza kube wusizo uju indoda. On umzimba, anakho miphumela elandelayo nenzuzo:

• Ngenxa okuqukethwe okusezingeni eliphezulu phosphorus kanye potassium, kahle kuqinisa nohlaka lwamathambo.

• Kuyinto izindlela ezinhle kakhulu ekuvimbeleni iningi izifo "ezihlobene nokukhula", kahle rejuvenates emzimbeni.

• It kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, kuqinisa esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, ikhuthaza yokutakula ngokushesha ngemva yokufa uhlangothi nokumelwa yinhliziyo.

• Kuletha amandla ngemva anda ukuzikhandla ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba.

• Ukhona yini izakhiwo ezinhle zokuvimbela ngokumelene imikhuhlane, kuqinisa amasosha omzimba.

• nomphumela Good ku peristalsis emathunjini.

• Shiya nethonya elihle igazi, futhi ngenxa yalokho isetshenziselwa ezimweni igazi.

Yilokho pine uju omuhle kakhulu. Kuyini esiwafundile. Vele angezansi achaza indlela ukuyigcina.

isitoreji Izici

Pad ngempela uye wakwenza ubamba umswakama kusukela emoyeni. Ngakho-ke, ukuze umkhiqizo ihlala isikhathi eside impahla yabo, kufanele agcinwe izigubhu uvalwe waqiniswa (ingilazi noma Ceramic) endaweni epholile, endaweni eyomile (ongekho esiqandisini). Musa ukuphuza lokhu kuze umkhiqizo obuningi - nje kudingeka bathole lemali edingekile ukuze ezinyangeni ezizayo.

Ngenxa Singularity umthombo umsuka ukufuywa umkhiqizo, njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, iqukethe ezinye izakhi wamaprotheni imvelaphi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liqukethe akukho oluyingozi eziqukethwe izitshalo nempova zabo, ekwazi ukuvikela evamile ukuba abantu Honeys namagciwane ezahlukene. A amaprotheni izinhlayiya - a isimo esikahle sokukhula amagciwane abe nenkani. Nakuba eziqukethwe uju lwezinyosi encane imibala admixture impova, izamba yalezi inqubo oluyingozi production yokuvimbela enganele. Lena yokuthi ngokushesha sours zikaphayini uju.

Izinzuzo kanye efanele ibe kuhlu lokuhlukumezeka

Kukhona into omuhle: zinyosi, uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imikhiqizo efanayo, ingasetshenziswa abantu nge okusezingeni eliphezulu mass umzimba kanye nesifo sikashukela. Nakuba okuqukethwe carbohydrate uju kuphezulu, kuyasiza ngcono futhi ukusheshisa le nqubo exchange, ukususwa eziyingozi cholesterol compounds ubuthi.

Uju kusuka ezigodini kungaletha umonakalo. It, efana neminye imikhiqizo bee, kungabangela ukusabela nomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo impendulo uju lwezinyosi isheke omzimba ke, usebenzisa okokuqala esincane.

ayelapha of uju lwezinyosi kuphela bakuthola ngesandla sokunene. Kungcono ulisebenzise lutho ngaphandle ukuxuba. Uju isihamu kungaba ukungezwa itiye herbal, kodwa kufanele kuphela ibe nemfudumalo (degrees bengekho ngaphezu kwama-60), ukugcina izakhiwo ewusizo. Ukusetshenziswa Its e ukudla ingaba ezingaphezu kweyodwa isipuni ngosuku.

EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani zikaphayini uju sibaluleke kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye imikhiqizo efanayo. ERussia, akusiyo ethandwa kangaka ngenxa ukunambitheka kwalo okungavamile nombala. Noma kunjalo, ningakwenqabi a zemithi yemvelo eliyigugu.

isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, ngaphandle evamile, kukhona uju zikaphayini. Kuyini, kwaba sobala. Futhi iyini le umkhiqizo kukhiqizwa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezwe, ezahlukene?

ENtshonalanga Yurophu izinyosi ukuthatha ikakhulukazi uju kanye eRussia ingxenye kakhulu kuba umthombo uju kusukela engesiyo kakhulu eliphezulu osezingeni eliphasi umkhiqizo ongenawo udumo ekhethekile.

It kuvela ukuthi endaweni lendabuko kuthinta iqophelo, ukubaluleka, Ukwakheka uju inquma impahla yayo, futhi womabili okuzuzisayo nokulimazayo.