SUV "TLC 80": Ukucaciswa, ukubuyekezwa

Carmaker Toyota emuva ngo-1990 wakhulula Cruiser Land 80 - best off-road emotweni wake ezikhiqizwa yilo inkampani, bayaluzisa sonke emakethe izimoto 4x4. Naphezu engu ehloniphekile, "TLC 80" e izici zayo lobuchwepheshe siphakeme kunabo bonke abanye crossovers eziningi zanamuhla. Iminyaka selokhu kwakhululwa imoto, akukho indlela sancipha udumo lwakhe phakathi abashayeli abazisa amandla, nokwethenjelwa izinga.

Ingaphandle

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi Land Cruiser - izilinganiso ezinkulu. Umkhiqizi lokhu imoto engawayekanga okudlekayo, okuyinto inzuzo enkulu. Umshini enkulu yawo wonke umugqa ngokuthi Toyota eziyinkimbinkimbi ezikhangayo - ezibonakala the Suv inkampani ufana ezokuthutha ibutho. Nokho, naphezu ngukujabha yayo, kubukeka eyisidlakela, bangazihluphi isikhala kakhulu endleleni.

Fans of off-road bayokwazisa "TLC 80". emasondweni ezimoto abe yimpandla iphethini ekhethekile kakhulu ngcono throughput e izingxenye zomgwaqo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Umzimba kancane nezishiwo ngenhla uzimele ugudle sangakwesokudla windscreen insika snorkel elise. Isiqu sawo ibekwe phezulu ophahleni futhi yakhelwe zokuthutha wezimpahla okukhulu kakhulu. On isitebhisi umnyango ezingemuva yehhashi egibele, lula bephakamisa ophahleni imoto.

Ngaphandle, le Cruiser Land ubukeka bumper emincane futhi omkhulu "TLC 80" ulunika unya futhi abesilisa ababhekwa ngayo. imigqa Izacile futhi bushelelezi ayikho lapha - kungcono imoto ngokuphelele wesilisa ne anolaka, imivimbo abukhali.

ingaphakathi

Interior "TLC 80" yakhelwe ku ezingeni eliphezulu. Yonke imininingwane iye wacabangisisa, zonke izinto zikagesi kudingekile ngokoqobo ezandleni zakho. Abholstery ngokuphelele eyenziwe ngepulasitiki black of high. Ngokwe Izibuyekezo nabanikazi, ngisho noma bengahlosile kweminyaka eminingi ukusebenza, imininingwane athule ngokuphelele futhi uzinzile.

Kufanele futhi usho kwideshibhodi ulwazi futhi elula. Engine lokushisa, fuel level ephawulwe kuso. Yini embi ngalo iyona ukuntuleka tachometer, ukuze akhononde ukuthi abaningi abanikazi imoto. Isigwedlo shift ukhululekile kakhulu umshayeli futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

uphethiloli injini

Gasoline powerplant "TLC 80" yasungulwa ngenxa yayo yonke izidingo inikezwe Suv abashayeli. Motor has a ukuphila isikhathi eside, singamethemba izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu emhlanganweni. Ikhishwa ezimbili izinhlobo eziyisithupha-cylinder nomthamo 4.5 amalitha valve 24: Carburetor futhi ukufakwa.

Amandla amandla umshini emotweni lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umoya nomusi kaphethiloli iyunithi kwenza 197 amahhashi. Ukungabi bikho kulethe kanye ngokwanele ongaphakeme zlib isilinganiso ivumela ukugcwalisa izimoto ngophethiloli inombolo octane, ilingana 92 m. Kulokhu, ikhwalithi akusho luyithinta okungase kubhekwe plus labo abashayeli abahamba amabanga amade. Kodwa, nokho, has impukane sawo namafutha: ukwakhiwa kunalokho kuyinkimbinkimbi kudinga carburetor kanye unyaka nengxenye, disassembly futhi yokuhlanza lonke uhlelo, eliphumela isamba sasivumela icocekile.

umjovo injini amandla lisetudlwana futhi kufana 205 amahhashi. Lokhu imodeli ezingezwakali kakhulu futhi kudinga kuphela 95-octane uphethiloli izinga. Nokho, lapho yena kanye pluses: ezinhle umjovo uhlelo nokuphila isikhathi eside (200-000 amakhilomitha).

Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo injini likaphethiloli isevisi akuyona ezibizayo ikakhulukazi, kodwa kufanele ngokushesha ukulungiselela lo big petrol: 20-25 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angamakhulu. Lokhu voracity Nokho, kuyaqondakala: phela, amabhuloho "TLC 80" namandla yayo esibophezelayo. Injini alisho futhi Ukugibela bushelelezi, kodwa ukusebenza izinga zidinga izinguquko amafutha njalo, izihluzi inhlansi. Lezi imisebenzi eyenziwa, ngokuvamile kanye ukuze amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 100, kuhlanganise ne-drive amabhande esikhundleni. Njalo ayizinkulungwane 40, ngokuvumelana amanothi ngokwabo abanikazi Land Cruiser, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza kurediyetha bese ushintsha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni.

udizili

Kufakiwe ku "TLC 80" udizili - six-cylinder nomthamo 4.2 amalitha, okuyinto kokubili eziyihaba turbo- futhi ukuvunguza komoya.

izimakethe European zilethwe imoto nge injini ngokwemvelo aspirated Nokho, ephethe namandla 136 amahhashi, nezimakethe zangaphakathi kwezwe ababetholakala ku model of 130 hp, okuyinto lwenzelwe diesel akuyona lwezinga eliphakeme kakhulu.

udizili Turbocharged anezinye ukusebenza okuhle ashukumisayo kanye nomthamo 167 amahhashi. Kufika amakhulu amakhilomitha imoto ngesivinini e 12.3 imizuzwana, yephuka kuyinto 170 km / h.

Land Cruiser nge injini diesel yande kakhulu eRussia ngenxa inkimbinkimbi inkonzo, ukuthembeka, ukwakha izinga kanye nekhono "inhlabamkhosi" uphethiloli yasekhaya.

Isici udizili "TLC" kuba phambi amabhethri amabili, owela esiphikisayo noma Helical intambo inethiwekhi, lapho akunankinga ukusebenza injini ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Ebusika, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa ekhethekile antigelevye izithasiselo uyogwema izinkinga eziningi. Umenzi futhi incoma ukuthi zonke amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 20 ukushintsha ukuhlunga nophethiloli - lokhu ukuqaphela ziyodlulela ukuphila inkonzo futha umfutho ophakeme.

drivability

Naphezu yobukhulu enkulu nesisindo, Land Cruiser inama Dynamics esihle nokusingatha - kalula ingena ngisho ematfuba abukhali. Ngesivinini 120 km / h imoto ngokuqiniseka ophethe umgwaqo uphinde uthobele umshayeli. Kuncike kuyinto pretty enamandla amandla ayo, Nokho, kuba pheze "okusobala" ngenxa ehola amasondo phambi. Ngesivinini ngenhla 100 km / h bangazizwa kumphambukisa okhulisa esisheshayo.

ukumiswa Inamandla kakhulu inhlabathi ziyayinciphisa vibration kanye ebusweni umgwaqo omkhulu zamehlo. Ngisho noma lingena emigodini sina ngoba umshayeli nabagibeli abangu zonke akulinganiselwe ukuzamazamisa bushelelezi "TLC".

Ngokwe umbono abashayeli abaningi, Ukucaciswa Land Cruiser akhethiwe ngendlela ezifana ukuvumela imoto ukuba azethembe njengoba imigwaqo kanye ezindaweni zasemadolobheni. dampers egibele zingalawulwa, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukulungisa ukumiswa bese uyayinyakazisa womuntu ngamunye ukushayela izici.

Izinketho

Ekuqaleni, Cruiser Land 80 itholakala amazinga eziningana ngombala kusukela base, "ibutho" ziphethe imoto Suv ukhululekile ngisho zikanokusho.

Umhlangano elula kubhekwe STD - imoto ephelele ukuzingela noma ukudoba. Kuyinto electronics lingekho ngokuphelele, Suv lula ibe mincane. Kukhona ngisho ohlelweni ABC, ngenhlanhla, asaba odakeni uqobo. Iphakheji kuhlanganisiwe ngaphandle air conditioning, indophi inhlukano nomsakazo. Interior uphahlwe vinyl, okulula ukuhlanza ngendwangu emanzi.

GX - ngaphezulu imishini ukhululekile, kodwa ngaphandle frills ezingadingekile. Yangaphandle wemoto inama emaceleni futhi-chrome, ingaphakathi is kwahambisana by air conditioning, iphakethe kagesi kanye sunroof. Isihlalo Upholstery Indwangu has, phansi - ukhaphethi.

okunethezeka ehlonishwayo futhi kungenziwa ngokuthi VX inguqulo, ohlanganisa zonke izindlela ezingakhona ukuthi ukwandisa induduzo. Salon izici velor noma isikhumba ukubukeka ozuza amasondo ingxubevange.

izindleko

Okwamanje, ungakwazi kuphela ukuthenga imoto Land Cruiser, futhi izindleko zalo zingahluka ngokuya umnyaka woyekelo, futhi isimo jikelele. Intengo ephansi - ayizinkulungwane 300, esiphezulu - ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 700 for the last eminyakeni imodeli ukukhululwa.

Abanikazi "TLC 80" ukuqaphela ukuthi izindleko lesi simanga walungisiswa ngokugcwele izinga. Naphezu run umxhwele, imoto uthembeke kakhulu.

nokwethenjelwa design

Ngesisekelo Land Cruiser 80 nhlobo ukumiswa engaphansi, lapho mazombezombe, ukuqina kanye ukuphila isikhathi eside. amabhlogo Thulile uzokhathala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekubeni nomuzwa wokuthi imoto "zintanta" endleleni, Nokho, esikhundleni sabo oyotholwa hhayi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa zonke amakhilomitha 180,000. Shock wezinciphisi, iziphethu nezintwa uthayi izinduku ukushintshwa ayidingeki.

I "TLC" cishe akukho ubuthakathaka, ikakhulukazi uma kahle amnakekele. Nokho, ukuthola imoto ehloniphekile okwamanje kunzima - ambalwa abantu ababukela ngempela izimoto zabo, ikakhulukazi uma ukusebenza wenziwa izimo off-road.

Amandla tune

Lokhu idinga imali esiningi, imali nokuzikhandla. By endleleni, kungenzeka futhi Tuning "TLC 80" ke: njengoba umthetho, uma imoto isetshenziswa ukuhamba endleleni ke yakhetha ukumiswa yanda, okusezingeni eliphezulu phansi imvume, ukufakwa emaceleni kanye neminye imininingwane.

Toyota Land Cruiser 80 - SUV omkhulu, uyakwazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungakanani ngeminyaka, ukunikeza lobo bunzima ukuze onobuhle eziningi zanamuhla of crossovers.